hindu video/ United States University

KS
by Kelly Stenwall5 views·Updated Aug 21, 2021

Audio Transcript

  1. United States University
  2. Hi, my name is kelly Stonewall and I am here
  3. 4
  4. 6
  5. A little bit of the background area is Hinduism is
  6. the third largest religion in the world.
  7. The majority of them are found in India, approximately one
  8. billion of them.
  9. It is primarily a philosophy of life more than it
  10. is a religion.
  11. It is the ultimate reality in the universe.
  12. It is called brahman.
  13. They believe there is one reality manifested from the universe
  14. and it is a variety of gods and goddesses who
  15. are worshiped in the form of brahman.
  16. They also believe that people are brought here in the
  17. human form in order to experience their one karma and
  18. created in the life that they live.
  19. The real name is Santana do Ipanema and the word
  20. hindu was actually given to them by the Greeks who
  21. was described, the people who were living around the Indus
  22. River In the 19th century and the English given to
  23. them. The word is um Um and later on the
  24. Hindu accepted that and it can be traced back 5-10,000
  25. years uh for this practice.
  26. And uh so we just it's pretty old.
  27. Um education wise Hindus are worldwide are some of the
  28. least educated are the world's major religious groups, those living
  29. in the more economically advanced nations that the United States
  30. are England are more highly educated.
  31. Those are where you find your doctors and so forth,
  32. hindu caste systems.
  33. The hindu caste system is a social hierarchy in India
  34. that divides the Hindus based on their karma and dharma.
  35. And many scholars believe that this dates back more than
  36. 3000 years.
  37. Excuse me.
  38. For centuries.
  39. This caste system is determined every aspect of this cast
  40. and um they are now outlawed primarily in that area
  41. but there are still using this and then brahman is
  42. the intellectual and spiritual leaders, the cash to start protectors
  43. and public servants.
  44. The visas or the skill protectors and the shooters are
  45. the unskilled.
  46. There's another subcategory within each of those.
  47. And then there's another category that's not even listed then
  48. those are called the untouchables and those are considered the
  49. lowest societal hierarchy of all of them.
  50. And so uh those are still considered today.
  51. The hindu family has multiple roles.
  52. The role of the husband is primarily to provide for
  53. their family, be faithful and the role of the wife
  54. is primarily to just perform and to take care of
  55. the family and bring up the Children, teach without us
  56. how to perform duties and take care and manage the
  57. household duties and the husband is primarily to just take
  58. care of the wife and the family and so forth.
  59. Now there are specific rules within the family as well.
  60. So when you marry into a family, the wife's duties.
  61. They are also, women are usually very submissive and dependent
  62. upon their husbands and they're kind of doing your and
  63. so forth.
  64. But um when you marry into the hindu family, the
  65. wife's duties are also to take care of the husband's
  66. family. And basic building blocks are multiple society in their
  67. society or multiple families living within the same home.
  68. So when you marry into that family, you're expected to
  69. take care of the husbands parents and so forth as
  70. well. So each society has certain taboos and in the
  71. hindu religion there's never harm a cow, cows are sacred
  72. and never have premarital sex.
  73. Man or woman, adultery is forbidden feet are seen as
  74. unholy and is also taboo for your feet to touch
  75. anything that is wholly.
  76. So remove your shoes when you're entering a temple and
  77. wash them off.
  78. Um In India the hindu usually say no they don't
  79. want to donate their organs because they feel if you're
  80. uh if you donate your organs and you will be
  81. born without them in the next life.
  82. And this has become less taboo in the higher educated
  83. hindu throughout the world.
  84. Um Sex segregation is still considered in the other areas.
  85. So like general roles are strictly followed.
  86. Schools are sex segregated.
  87. Administration is um menstruating women are still considered unclean and
  88. they're not allowed in the temples and sometimes they're not
  89. even allowed to cook or clean during this time.
  90. And anything that causes pain to another living thing, including
  91. animals is taboo.
  92. Uh suicide or euthanasia is also considered taboo.
  93. So that would be one of those health issues that
  94. we would be considered when we're looking at that something,
  95. there are many food things that we need to look
  96. at because they are primarily vegetarian and some do not,
  97. some do eat meat and eggs but never beef.
  98. And so uh any beef products byproducts of food also
  99. need to be considered.
  100. And there are very many complex rules regarding the preparations
  101. of food.
  102. So there is actually part of their religious uh products
  103. and this is called Prasad a while there producing their
  104. food and they bestow that religious merit upon their deities.
  105. So they offer their food to the deities while they're
  106. producing it and they do it in its purification of
  107. mind body and spirit.
  108. And then what they do is they dip the food
  109. after they've offered it to the spirits and the deities
  110. and they put it in there and it gives it
  111. back to the person and they've accepted that now milk
  112. products are considered a large part of their diet and
  113. many people have a temple within their home and it
  114. is widespread belief that the consciousness as a cook enters
  115. the food and injures and influences those that eat it.
  116. Procida literally means mercy.
  117. So you need to have a good thought process while
  118. you're cooking and people actually meditate while they're cooking fasting
  119. is a very large portion of the hindu religion.
  120. And so while if someone was sick um fasting as
  121. an integral part of the Hinduism and seen as a
  122. means of purifying the body and they encourage self discipline
  123. and gaining emotional balance.
  124. If you had a patient who was ill, they may
  125. decide that they needed to fast for certain foods, like
  126. if it was cold or hot and it has nothing
  127. to do with the temperature of the food.
  128. So this is due to their belief that certain foods
  129. affect their bodies in certain ways and they may not
  130. wish to have the plates of the hospital and, and
  131. because of the energies that are established on the food
  132. and they don't want other people's energies on that food
  133. to influence their health.
  134. There are many birth rituals within the hindu religion as
  135. well. Okay.
  136. Um, so some of those religions, the excuse me, the
  137. birth rituals, the child is welcomed once they realize that
  138. there's conception has taken place, there's a ritual that takes
  139. place at conception.
  140. And then there's other rituals that take place at birth.
  141. There's a crip ceremony that can be performed in the
  142. child's blessed by the priest, The mother and the child
  143. remains unclean for 40 days and they're not taken out
  144. of the home.
  145. The father welcomes the child, one sees the child is
  146. born by placing Honey on their tongue and whispers the
  147. name of God into the child's ear.
  148. Day 11 or 12 according to the Astrological Church, the
  149. child receives a name and they're usually named by the
  150. astrological charts.
  151. Boys names can be pierced, um piercings are done and
  152. two weeks after the child's taken outside to absorb sunlight
  153. and then when teething begins, the first grains are given
  154. first haircut and then I found it interesting that they
  155. get their first haircut by 123 years of age and
  156. they, they removed the haircut because they remove the past
  157. lifes negativity.
  158. So that ceremonies as well.
  159. Um it are very interesting in the hindu religion here
  160. you see a picture of a son who is preparing
  161. a family member and then they schedule the along the
  162. Gandhis river.
  163. Okay. Yeah, yeah.
  164. So death rituals Hindus believe the time of death is
  165. determined by one's destiny.
  166. They may not choose to have treatment um If it's
  167. going to put a long life, many family members um
  168. like to be washed by water and by Gandhi's river
  169. and a hindu is always cremated preferably by the next
  170. day. Most hindu do not believe in organ donation.
  171. As I said previously in India, the eldest son sets
  172. the cremation fire and um if there's no sun, the
  173. deceased, uh then the oldest male relative will do that
  174. for them.
  175. Um As the body is cremated, the ashes are released
  176. into probably the Ganges River to achieve mosca and that
  177. is freeing of the soul from the cycle of reincarnation.
  178. It is a belief that this will make their life
  179. next life improved.
  180. Mhm. So the mourning period of this family um is
  181. also set that they have 13 days to mourn this
  182. person. And the prezi Karma is performed to help disembodied
  183. spirits find a new body to be reincarnated in now,
  184. one year after this person's death, then they have a
  185. party to celebrate this person's life, but they also burn
  186. all of this person's clothing.
  187. Sue this person, Pete can be discussed uh connected from
  188. all of their previous earthly bounds.
  189. So spiritualism is a large part of the Hinduism and
  190. it is considered to be polytheistic, but it is really
  191. more like a henna theistic.
  192. So worship of one particular God without disbelieving in the
  193. existence of other Gods.
  194. Hinduism recognizes over 333 million gods and the vast majority
  195. of the Hindus believe there's an infinite number of Gods
  196. and everyone and God is everything.
  197. So many can do believe that there is this primary
  198. trinity brahma vishnu and Shiva, then all gods are considered
  199. the manifestations of a single power of brahma and they
  200. create the trinity of everything else.
  201. If you visit anywhere in India or any of hindu
  202. home, you're going to also see krishna and paintings and
  203. statues of him are everywhere.
  204. And also you will see that they have the cattle
  205. here who is also very, they worship cattle because it
  206. is the giver of life as the milk and dairy
  207. as a nurse.
  208. What do you need to know, tend to encourage acceptance
  209. of pain as it is part of their karma.
  210. So they released likely to accept any pain medication.
  211. Uh They believe that illness has a physical, mental and
  212. spiritual element which we talked about the trinity earlier.
  213. Of the three things that you need to be able
  214. to do and we must address all three of those
  215. elements if we want to take care of our patients,
  216. many hindu wear a gold chain around their neck, chest
  217. or waist and um I've seen patients and you must
  218. be given permission in order to remove it.
  219. Please do not take them to surgery and remove it
  220. because they will wake up afraid that something has happened,
  221. hindu may be reluctant to be examined by a caregiver
  222. of opposite sex.
  223. Um Please remember that these people do require modesty at
  224. all times.
  225. Um additional nursing care of hindu.
  226. Um Please remember that bathing and cleanliness is very important
  227. to them in the hindu life.
  228. They prefer running water and frequent hand washing.
  229. They will wash their mouth after surgery and request to
  230. wash using a bedpan.
  231. Um They like to have personal hygiene from face and
  232. from the feet down because cleanliness clean and dirty per
  233. can take place anywhere they need to do.
  234. They do not require specific areas hindu can take um
  235. They may delay a surgery because of their astrological charts
  236. and most will only eat with their right hand and
  237. not accept anything given to them by their left hand.
  238. If you're giving them medications and you're handing it to
  239. them with your left hand, they may not accept it
  240. from you fasting on certain days of the week is
  241. common for them.
  242. And and medications that are made with animal products may
  243. not be appropriate for your hindu patient Hindus practice something
  244. called uh Harvard IQ which is a traditional medicine for
  245. them. And many of these ingredients that are within this
  246. medications um can also expect their normal medications are their
  247. Western medications that we give them.
  248. So please be aware of that.
  249. And there are certain drugs such as ibuprofen, Coumadin and
  250. Plavix, which have increased bleeding times within persons that are
  251. from India.
  252. So it's not just hindu but persons from the in
  253. India area these medications increase their bleeding time.
  254. Antidepressants and certain anti seizure medicines have also been known
  255. to be metabolized differently in this ethnic group depending on
  256. their geographical origins and certain blood pressure medications and steroids
  257. have adverse effects on certain genome types as well.
  258. This is a very, very rich culture and if you
  259. have any questions about your patients, please ask them, I'm
  260. sure that they will be willing to answer any of
  261. your questions.
  262. Um Yeah, here are my references and my references continued.
  263. Yeah, thank you.
  264. Thank you for your time