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biodiversity
LH
by
Louisa Hunter
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Updated Feb 17, 2021
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00:24 - 00:25
What will this mean?
00:26 - 00:28
We need to look into the deep Pasto understand the
00:29 - 00:31
consequences of our actions that we do today.
00:32 - 00:35
Two scientists knowledge the world has bean through at least
00:35 - 00:36
five mass extinctions.
00:38 - 00:41
Mass extinctions, by definition, is the extinction of a large
00:41 - 00:45
number of species within a relatively short period of geological
00:46 - 00:49
time, thought to be due to factors such as catastrophic
00:49 - 00:54
global event or widespread environmental change that occurs too rapidly
00:55 - 00:56
for most species to adapt.
00:57 - 01:00
The five mass extinctions occurred in the order Vic in
01:01 - 01:05
Devonian, her Mean IAM Triassic and Creations periods.
01:06 - 01:10
Most of these were caused by catastrophic volcanic eruptions.
01:11 - 01:13
The lava and ash is an issue.
01:14 - 01:16
It's the carbon dioxide, the last.
01:18 - 01:21
The largest mass extension occurred in the Permian period 252
01:22 - 01:23
million years ago.
01:24 - 01:26
It was caused by the super heating of the world
01:27 - 01:31
as a result of volcanic activity, pumping huge amounts of
01:31 - 01:32
carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
01:33 - 01:37
This super heating saw the destruction of around 95% of
01:37 - 01:38
all life on Earth.
01:40 - 01:44
The last mass extinction was the creations extinction 66 million
01:44 - 01:49
years ago, where 75% of species became extinct, including the
01:49 - 01:53
dinosaurs. Humanity is acting like a super volcano.
01:54 - 01:57
We're releasing the carbon dioxide at a faster rate than
01:57 - 02:01
prehistoric volcanic activity on scientists say we are in the
02:01 - 02:03
myths of the sixth mass extinction.
02:05 - 02:09
This is having a negative consequences on ecosystem functions, and
02:09 - 02:11
service is vital to sustain civilization.
02:13 - 02:15
This indicates the urge could change.
02:16 - 02:20
We need to avert the dramatic loss of biodiversity, reduce
02:21 - 02:21
our climate change.
02:23 - 02:23
According to scientists.
02:24 - 02:27
The window of correction to stem the side the tide
02:28 - 02:31
of biodiversity loss on dhe reduce the effects of this
02:32 - 02:35
maths. Sixth mass extinction is between 20 to 30 years.
02:40 - 02:42
We need to conserve our global by the biodiversity to
02:43 - 02:45
prevent further climate change and prevent a mass extinction.
02:46 - 02:49
We need to stop the major drivers for the mass
02:49 - 02:54
extinction which are habitat loss and insta gration, including pollution,
02:55 - 03:01
invasion of alien species, exploitation of biological resources on the
03:01 - 03:01
big one.
03:02 - 03:08
Climate change, ecosystems and organisms can help us stem the
03:08 - 03:09
tide in climate change.
03:11 - 03:16
Biodiversity loss five Fight Oh, plankton At the ocean surface,
03:17 - 03:20
an immense forests straddling the north have helped to balance
03:21 - 03:22
the atmosphere by locking away carbon.
03:24 - 03:27
Huge herds on the planes have kept the grasslands rich
03:28 - 03:29
and productive by fertilizing.
03:29 - 03:35
The soils, mangroves and coral reefs along thousands of miles
03:35 - 03:39
of coasts have harbored nurseries of fish species that where
03:39 - 03:41
mature range into open waters.
03:43 - 03:46
A thick belt of jungle around the equator has piled
03:46 - 03:48
on the plant to capture as much of the sun's
03:49 - 03:53
energy as possible, adding moisture and oxygen to the global
03:53 - 03:59
air currents, thes environments and ecosystems contain wide variety of
03:59 - 04:04
biodiversity. We are dependent on these areas for help and
04:04 - 04:05
stop on.
04:05 - 04:08
However, we need to stop destroying them.
04:09 - 04:13
We don't want want future generations questioning why we didn't
04:13 - 04:23
make the change when we could thank you very much
04:23 - 04:23
for listening.
04:24 - 04:25
Um, any questions are welcome.
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