Solutions
Pricing
Log in
Teams
Get started
Log in
Get started
Islamic Republican Party
ES
by
Eduardo Sato
·
4 views
·
Updated Sep 19, 2023
Share
Embed
Create your own
Chapters
00:00
The Islamic Republican Party
00:02
What is it?
00:04
Formed in 1979
00:06
Poltical group created to assist Ayatollah Khomeini
00:13
Just two weeks after the events of the Iranian Revolution
00:17
2.5 million members to the political party
00:22
Mohammad Javad Bahonar
00:26
Mohammad Beheshti
00:28
Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
00:32
Ali Khamenei
00:33
Abdolkarim Mousavi-Ardabili
00:36
Strong clerical component
00:39
Loyalty towards Khomeini
00:42
Strong animosity towards liberal political movements
00:46
Support towards revolutionary organizations
00:49
Policies supported:
00:54
State takeover of large capital enterprises
00:58
Establishment of an Islamic cultural
01:01
University system, and programs to assist the poor.
01:07
Chapter 20
01:08
Disbanded in 1987
01:17
Request from Khomeini himself
01:20
No accomplishments Too volatile
01:23
Substituted by the Muslim People's Republic Party
01:27
"moderate, more liberal counterweight"
01:31
Chapter 26
01:36
Global issue ->
01:38
Abuse of human rights through the use of political power
01:49
Women rights
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:00 - 00:02
The Islamic Republican Party.
00:03 - 00:05
So what was it really formed?
00:05 - 00:08
In 1979 the group was created in order
00:08 - 00:11
to assist Ayatollah Khomeini in establishing theocracy in Iran
00:12 - 00:14
and maintain his power after the revolution.
00:14 - 00:18
This party was created after only two weeks of the Iranian revolution and he
00:18 - 00:21
came to hold approximately 3 million members
00:21 - 00:22
that agreed to the conservative cause.
00:23 - 00:26
Notable founding personnel include Mohammad Javad Baher,
00:26 - 00:27
Mohammed
00:27 - 00:28
Beheshti
00:28 - 00:30
Akbar, Hashemi. Half
00:30 - 00:31
so Halfan
00:31 - 00:32
Jani
00:32 - 00:32
Ali Kaine
00:33 - 00:34
and Abdul Karim
00:34 - 00:35
Moa
00:35 - 00:35
Abili.
00:36 - 00:40
The group was distinguished by a strong clerical component,
00:40 - 00:42
its loyalty towards Khomeini
00:42 - 00:46
and its strong animosity towards liberal political
00:46 - 00:49
movements and its support towards revolutionary organizations.
00:49 - 00:53
Also the policies that were mainly focused during the establishment of such
00:53 - 00:59
party were the state takeover of capital of large capital enterprises.
00:59 - 01:02
The establishment of an Islamic cultural and
01:02 - 01:07
an establishment of university system as well as programs to assist the poor.
01:08 - 01:09
Although
01:09 - 01:11
the Islamic Republican Party was able
01:11 - 01:14
to successfully ban other political parties,
01:14 - 01:16
they disbanded in 1987.
01:16 - 01:17
And by its leaders choice Khomeini,
01:18 - 01:23
it was stated that the group was unable to accomplish much and it was too volatile.
01:24 - 01:27
They were then replaced by the Muslim People's Republic Party,
01:27 - 01:31
which was seen as a more moderate, more liberal counterweight.
01:32 - 01:33
Knowing all of that,
01:33 - 01:35
we can observe that the practices promoted by this
01:35 - 01:39
organization could lead to the global issues of abuse
01:39 - 01:42
of human rights through the use of political power
01:42 - 01:44
as it was shown that the group were oppressed,
01:44 - 01:47
any other political standing and thus abusing the
01:47 - 01:49
right to freedom of speech in Iran.
01:49 - 01:54
Not only that the Islamic culture became mandatory and heavily enforced,
01:54 - 01:57
transforming Iranian society into a much more conservative community
01:58 - 01:59
through such transformations.
01:59 - 02:03
As the global issue of lack of human rights can also be explored
02:03 - 02:06
as in the idealized version of what the group wished to create.
02:06 - 02:09
Women were given little to no liberty compared to men.
See full transcript