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Nursing Leadership
MG
by
Maria Cecilia Giral
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Updated Feb 11, 2022
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00:00
Chapter 1
Audio Transcript
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00:01 - 00:05
Florence Nightingale was born in 1820, in Italy, to a wealthy British family.
00:06 - 00:08
Her hygiene movement started when she arrived at the
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British camp during the Crimean War in 1854.
00:11 - 00:12
Once she arrived,
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she noticed the poor condition of the hospital and how the majority of the
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soldiers were dying from infectious diseases like
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cholera and typhoid rather than battle wounds.
00:20 - 00:23
She decided to clean the hospital and requested
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bandages and other medical equipment from the government.
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After making some changes such as bathing the soldiers,
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changing their linens properly cleaning and
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dressing their wounds and improving ventilation.
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The death rate decreased by two thirds.
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Not only that,
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but she also improved the psychological aspect of the soldiers
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by helping them write letters to their loved ones.
00:43 - 00:44
Once she returned from the Crimean War,
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she published a 19 year old Rose Diagram which showed that infectious
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diseases which were the main cause of death during the war,
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could be controlled by a priority of factors including nutrition,
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ventilation and hygiene.
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Some of the contributions to healthcare and nursing today include
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the development implementation of sanitary conditions such as hand washing,
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bathing, and other aseptic techniques, which she made mandatory.
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There's also the Florence 19 year old foundation which
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actively supports nurses and midwives through scholarship programs.
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And lastly,
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she made nursing a respected career for both men and women around the world
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