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Technology push/ market pull
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darren pearson
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Updated Jul 23, 2020
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Introduction to how products change over time, technology push and market pull.
#technologypush
#marketpull
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:01 - 00:03
technology push on market pull.
00:04 - 00:07
So today we're going to be exploring how products change.
00:07 - 00:10
Over time, we're going to be looking at the two
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reasons why products change.
00:12 - 00:16
Finish enough for some exam style questions so arranged today.
00:17 - 00:20
That's understand what technology Push on market Paul S.
00:21 - 00:23
You need to be able to clearly identify both.
00:24 - 00:27
We need to be able to analyze and identify examples
00:27 - 00:31
from each method and explain how they benefit consumers.
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And then we'll do a very quick discussion on how
00:35 - 00:36
to answer some exam style questions.
00:38 - 00:40
So moving on, we're gonna look at technology push first.
00:42 - 00:45
So technology pushes when research and development in a new
00:45 - 00:48
technology drives a change or development.
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So generally, technology push does not involve market research.
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It starts off with a company.
00:56 - 01:00
Well, IM developing a new technology or new type of
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material is very closely linked to scientific development.
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So, for example, a material scientist might find a new
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material such as carbon fiber, and this would change how
01:12 - 01:14
products are designed and made.
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So let's have someone look at some specific examples, so
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we've got free examples here.
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These are touch screen technology, miniaturization, off components and biometric
01:27 - 01:32
technology. So with touchscreen technology, this allows more user friendly
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designs, so it's an increased use of intuitive design.
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Intuitive design means that it's easy to use for the
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user. Eso is very easy to use modern smartphones that
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to navigate their different types of APS.
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This makes it more user friendly.
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It also allows for wider app development on over software
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development. So it allows an increase in security in the
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playing of gains in video, recording the use of cameras
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but also through messaging and calls.
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Overall, it benefits that consumers is a much more, um,
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easy way to navigate a device.
02:12 - 02:16
Next, we've got miniaturization of components, so advancements of technology
02:17 - 02:19
means components get smaller over time.
02:20 - 02:22
So this has led to more sleek and user friendly
02:23 - 02:26
products. So as you can see on their image above,
02:26 - 02:30
the old types of mobile phones were very big, very
02:30 - 02:30
bull K.
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And nowadays they're getting more sleek and Phil because the
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miniaturization of the components, the pats inside the full are
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getting smaller all the time.
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So as the components are getting smaller, this means you
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can fit more components into a single product.
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So the modern smartphone has cameras, speakers, slim batteries.
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It's got a higher processing power because the processes can
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get smaller.
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Okay, throw over.
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All this leads to a more multifunctional product, one that
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benefits to consumer in a variety of different ways.
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So, for example, back when mobile phones all I could
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do was call and text.
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You would have to have a separate MP three player
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to play music.
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You would have to have a separate camera to take
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photos. But modern smartphones hold it all in one place.
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Are finally we've got biometric technology, so biometric technology uses
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body measurements and calculations from the body to identify specific
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user. So this has led to an increase in things
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like fingerprint recognition, facial on die recognition, all retinal recognition,
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the main benefit to the consumer.
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The user is the greater security for their devices.
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So with the use of biometric technology, there's only one
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type of fingerprint in a world.
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So your fingerprint, you're the only one that has it.
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This means there's greater security because anybody confined at your
04:04 - 04:09
pass code but drew toe fingerprint and facial recognition, they
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cannot pass the security.
04:13 - 04:15
So now we're gonna move on and look at Market
04:16 - 04:22
Port. The term market poll refers to the need for
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a product coming from the marketplace, so the need for
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the want is identified through potential customers or market research.
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And then a product is developed to solve that problem
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or need so market pulls sometimes starts with potential customers
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asking for improvements.
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So, for example, you might look at the Dyson Hoover's
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were improved due to the marketplace wanting more robust and
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Pavel generally.
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How this works is a business, or a manufacturer or
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product designer will do market research through things like focus
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groups. And this is where you get a group of
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people to test out a product and give you feedback
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on it all.
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You can ask them questions and give feedback.
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There are also other methods, like questionnaires and surveys of
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things like that.
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So let's look at some examples.
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So a really good example is the development of modern
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cameras on digital cameras in particular, So the marketplace a
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news or wanted to be able to take install larger
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max of images, old style cameras, you would have to
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take the photo go on, get them developed, wait a
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few days before you could actually have your photos.
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So the marketplace wanted a device that could store multiple
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images. You could have access to the images straight away
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and due to this development in cameras, and they also
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were made more lightweight, more compact.
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The resolution, which means the quality of the cameras got
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better over time.
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This was all through market port.
06:08 - 06:11
Also, one thing that has developed all the time is
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editing software.
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So this is things like photo shop even, you know,
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nowadays have editing software in APS on your smartphone.
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So things like Snapchat take talk.
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They all allow some kind of manipulation off the image.
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Obviously, over recent years, they've also gotten smaller A ZX.
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People wanted a multi functional device, a phone with a
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camera, so this is kind of a combination off militarization
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of components.
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But the marketplace wanted this as well.
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Another really good example is the development of modern day
06:44 - 06:49
baby balls, so old baby bottles often spilled as the
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tips were allowed the men to come out whenever they
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were tipped over.
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They didn't have any non spill tips.
06:55 - 07:00
So, through market research and for focus groups, companies identified
07:00 - 07:02
that parents found this trouble troubles.
07:03 - 07:04
Babies often spilled milk.
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They had to be monitored at all times.
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When feeding, Um, bottles had to be stored up right,
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so it is very troublesome for apparent if you're tryingto
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take a baby outside or you're trying to get them
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ready. So this problem was solved for the development of
07:18 - 07:22
modern day bubbles have a non spill tips so the
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milk can only exit on when it's being socked, not
07:27 - 07:29
just when it's spillover, and this idea is also have
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been starting to be developed in modern day sports drink
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containers. So things like Lucas eight sports, um, allows the
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the bottle to be in a bag and not spill
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all over again.
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Both of these examples were developed from getting feedback from
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the market place first, so let's have a quick look
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at some exam style questions.
07:56 - 07:58
So, first of all, when you're answering exam style questions,
07:59 - 08:01
you should always refer to example products.
08:01 - 08:03
In your answer, you need to be able to clearly
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identify if the product has improved through technology.
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Push all market pulp.
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Or perhaps it's a slight combination of both.
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You need to identify what has changed or improved in
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that product and clearly explain why that would benefit the
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user. So let's look at two questions with technology Push,
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you might be asked.
08:24 - 08:28
New technologies in Elektronik products have caused modern products to
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change over time.
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Using an example, products explain how technology push has changed
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its design.
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So for this question, I think a really good example
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would be modern smartphones.
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The reason being they have touch screen technology has been
08:44 - 08:46
developed, so that allows greater use of the apse and
08:46 - 08:47
a more user friendly design.
08:49 - 08:54
The miniaturization of components has allowed multi functional devices, so
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it allows the integration off cameras, speakers on over types,
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off hardware and software.
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So that would be really good example to use their
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market pull.
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So we asked, How has the development of the modern
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digital camera being a result of market pork?
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So what we want to do here is zoom in
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and think about how has the development change.
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So we would need to enter and identify how that's
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happened. So it's happened through market research and no use
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of focus groups.
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This allowed the designer to identify what they need or
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the market wants.
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Waas on how it has changed, so the digital camera
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has changed as it allows.
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Storage of multiple photographs allows easy access to to them
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so that the photos can be feud straits on the
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camera. It allows easy printing, and you could also talk
10:00 - 10:03
about how digital cameras have become more sleek that smaller
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all the time.
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So just to summarize, we've discussed what technology pushes.
10:13 - 10:15
This is the development of products due to an increased
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or improved development on technology, we've discussed what market pullers.
10:22 - 10:25
This is when products change over time due to a
10:25 - 10:29
market need, and it's generally don through market research.
10:30 - 10:32
The use of focus groups and question is.
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