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Welcome to Week 2!
AS
by
Adriel Slaughter
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Updated Aug 29, 2021
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00:00 - 00:01
Hi, everyone.
00:01 - 00:02
Welcome to Week two.
00:04 - 00:08
I thought I would drop in my lovely home office
00:08 - 00:13
with the incredible wallpaper and share with you a little
00:13 - 00:15
bit about what we're going to do this week.
00:15 - 00:19
Last week we talked about what morality is and how
00:19 - 00:22
we define that, and this week we're going to carry
00:22 - 00:29
on with what it means to develop a moral reason.
00:30 - 00:33
And we do that in philosophy by arguments.
00:34 - 00:35
Arguments don't mean fighting.
00:36 - 00:43
It means that you have carefully considered an issue and
00:43 - 00:46
we'll talk about lots of issues later in the course,
00:48 - 00:53
and within that you have reasons for committing to one
00:54 - 00:56
side or the other reasons they're not just opinions.
00:56 - 01:01
Reasons are an informed understanding of the issue and of
01:01 - 01:05
the consequences and all the other implications of holding the
01:05 - 01:05
belief that you have.
01:07 - 01:10
So you have a few assignments this week that will
01:10 - 01:14
walk you through how to recognize an argument, both a
01:14 - 01:15
good argument and a bad argument.
01:16 - 01:21
Bad arguments are what we call fallacies, and you'll read
01:21 - 01:23
about that towards the end of Chapter two.
01:25 - 01:28
So first off, there's no discussion board this week, so
01:30 - 01:31
I will let you know when we're doing is we're
01:31 - 01:36
doing those every week, said you got that to one
01:36 - 01:41
quiz. This one is based on the samples at the
01:41 - 01:43
end of Chapter two, and all you have to do
01:44 - 01:47
is put the argument in terms of P's and Q's.
01:48 - 01:51
Your book goes through how to do that.
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So read over that.
01:53 - 01:55
If you have questions about it, please let me know.
01:56 - 01:58
It can be a little tricky at first if you
01:59 - 01:59
haven't done this before.
02:00 - 02:03
I think of P's and Q's as any declarative sentence.
02:04 - 02:07
And what you are doing is breaking up the argument
02:08 - 02:10
into, you know, suppose it's a and if then statement
02:11 - 02:15
to if bubble bubble book that's your P, then Lumina.
02:16 - 02:18
That's your cue, and then you have your conclusion.
02:20 - 02:24
So what we're trying to do is organize the argument
02:24 - 02:34
into a rigorous error free statement argument the called Scylla,
02:34 - 02:37
Chism's and Classical Letter, and you want this to be
02:38 - 02:41
something that you can present to someone else.
02:41 - 02:44
And even if they don't agree with you, your logic
02:45 - 02:45
is flawless.
02:46 - 02:50
What happens when your logic is flawed?
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That's when you run into a fallacy.
02:53 - 02:55
So there's a few questions on this assignment that will
02:56 - 02:57
ask you just to identify the fallacy.
02:58 - 03:01
These Onley come from the fallacies that air in your
03:01 - 03:03
book. So don't feel like you have to do any
03:04 - 03:05
other outside research.
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Just look at the ones that are in the chapter.
03:08 - 03:12
There are a whole bunch of other ones the you
03:12 - 03:14
would find if you started looking this up.
03:15 - 03:18
I m I think that's all unchecked on this quiz.
03:21 - 03:23
One more assignment, and I'm trying a new way of
03:25 - 03:26
doing things this semester.
03:27 - 03:29
Let me know what you think about It has to
03:29 - 03:32
do with how your assignment will be grated.
03:33 - 03:36
So this particular work, she is on your moral code
03:37 - 03:41
and what you're gonna do for each question is you're
03:42 - 03:42
gonna right a little scenario.
03:43 - 03:48
The assignment instructions say to do this based on of
03:48 - 03:48
work scenario.
03:49 - 03:51
If you have something else in mind that's totally fine,
03:53 - 03:53
create a little scenario.
03:54 - 04:02
Tell me what you would do, benefits of doing that
04:03 - 04:06
and then the consequences if you were to do the
04:07 - 04:12
opposite. So what you're doing is looking at any ethical
04:13 - 04:15
or any sort of given scenario and looking at the
04:15 - 04:18
ethical questions behind that, So I give you an example.
04:19 - 04:23
One. And it has to do with cheating and you'll
04:23 - 04:24
you'll look at what?
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Here's what happened.
04:27 - 04:30
Here's what I did and here's what could have happened
04:30 - 04:31
if I had done something else.
04:32 - 04:36
So for this assignment, there are nine scenarios that you
04:37 - 04:41
can write with different ethical things, but your grade will
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be based on how many you complete.
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If you do three, you get a C.
04:48 - 04:50
If you do six, you're gonna get a B.
04:50 - 04:52
And if you do all nine, you'll get in a
04:53 - 04:56
do note that this is doing them completely.
04:57 - 04:59
So each scenario has four parts.
05:01 - 05:01
The scenario.
05:02 - 05:05
Writing up a little short context.
05:07 - 05:11
The thing that you chose to do what what did
05:11 - 05:11
you do?
05:13 - 05:16
The consequences of what you did and are the benefits
05:17 - 05:19
and then the consequences of what would happen if you
05:19 - 05:20
did something else.
05:22 - 05:24
If you have any questions about this, let me know.
05:25 - 05:29
We do have an optional zoom meeting this week.
05:29 - 05:31
See the announcement on due to, and I'll send out
05:32 - 05:33
a reminder these air not required.
05:34 - 05:36
I know that people work and you have other things.
05:37 - 05:41
If people do come to these meetings and something important
05:42 - 05:42
is shared.
05:42 - 05:44
Their it happens that needs to be shared.
05:45 - 05:45
I will let you know.
05:46 - 05:50
Don't worry to have great week and I will seizing.
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