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Vanessa Woodley
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Vanessa Woodley
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Updated Apr 10, 2021
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00:00
Ms. Woodley Differentiation Rules 12 th grade
Differentiating Using the Power Rule
Audio Transcript
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00:01 - 00:01
Hi everyone.
00:02 - 00:02
I'm Miss Woodley.
00:03 - 00:08
And today we're going to apply the power rule which
00:08 - 00:09
is basic differentiation.
00:10 - 00:18
So we're going to differentiate today appreciation.
00:19 - 00:20
Using the power.
00:23 - 00:27
Okay now when we say power rule, if we have
00:28 - 00:31
a function such as X.
00:31 - 00:34
To the fourth here we have a power.
00:35 - 00:38
If we need to differentiate this dough notation to uses
00:38 - 00:39
D. The X.
00:40 - 00:44
Of this to apply the power rule.
00:44 - 00:49
What we do is bring down the power of four
00:50 - 00:52
to the front and multiply will bring down the four
00:53 - 00:56
and reduce the exponent by one.
00:57 - 00:59
So we have four X to the third.
01:00 - 01:02
Bring down the power, reduce it by one.
01:03 - 01:05
Let us look at another example.
01:06 - 01:10
For instance if we have two X cube, how will
01:10 - 01:12
we differentiate this?
01:13 - 01:16
Went down The three multiplied by two.
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So that will give us six and reducing three by
01:20 - 01:23
one. That's still yes.
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Let us look at another scenario.
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What if we have just three X.
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How do we differentiate this?
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No, the same thing applies the power rule X is
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the same thing as X to the one power.
01:42 - 01:44
So if you have to bring that one and multiply
01:44 - 01:49
by three you have three reducing the power Of one
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x 1.
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We have zero.
01:52 - 01:55
Now we should know that anything to the zero power
01:56 - 01:56
is one.
01:57 - 02:00
So this is the same thing as three times one
02:01 - 02:04
which is equals 23 So if you are ever given
02:05 - 02:10
any situation where you just have to differentiate um let's
02:11 - 02:11
say six X.
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We should know about the answer to that is just
02:16 - 02:16
six. Okay.
02:18 - 02:24
Okay. Let's look at um another scenario.
02:27 - 02:32
How about if you're just given a constant to differentiate?
02:33 - 02:40
Such as for the derivative of four, were we differentiate
02:41 - 02:41
in any constant?
02:42 - 02:44
It cancels off to zero.
02:45 - 02:48
Now we were to go into the details of that.
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This could be the same thing as multiplying by X
02:53 - 02:54
to the zero power.
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And we know anything to the zero power is why?
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So if we're to bring down the zero and multiplied
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by four, we have zero.
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So there's no need to go any further there.
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Okay, so let us See if you will not derivative
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of face.
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What if you're given the the X.
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of seven the derivative of that in zero.
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Great. Now let's look at um Home extended polynomial were
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given the function of three X squared minus two.
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X plus floor.
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And we need to differentiate this.
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Now here I'll give you as a function where Y.
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Z equals to this polynomial.
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In this case the notation to write the derivative of
03:48 - 03:50
Y is the Y.
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The X.
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The derivative of white.
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In terms of X.
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Now to differentiate this, you have to differentiate the path.
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We have three paths to this polynomial.
04:02 - 04:04
So first we'll differentiate that.
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So you bring down the two.
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You multiply by three.
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We have six X.
04:10 - 04:14
And to do fresh eight negative to that will be
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negative two and four which is a constant has begun
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as zero.
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Great job.
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Right. Let us look at some more scenarios to differentiate.
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Um Yeah.
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What if you have to differentiate Y equals to exit
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a 3/2?
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We have an exponent which is a power.
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I mean a fraction.
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So to differentiate this D.
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Y. X.
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We will bring down that multiply and then reduce it
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by one.
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If we have few over two minus one Representing this
05:02 - 05:04
one as a whole number with the same denominator.
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Well b minus 2/2.
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So then we'll have the over two X.
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If you take away too from three you have a
05:16 - 05:21
half. So they're the derivative of X And 3/2.
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Is this now another thing that you have to note
05:25 - 05:29
with differentiation is instead of using the white X.
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We might need to go a shorter use a shorter
05:32 - 05:34
notation. So we'll say why prime?
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This means the first derivative of Hawaii.
05:39 - 05:44
Okay. Which is instead of using this sometimes we can
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just write White prime.
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Just show on to.
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All right.
05:49 - 05:52
Now, let's look at some other scenarios.
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What if we need to differentiate the square root of
05:59 - 06:03
X? Now, we should know that the square root of
06:03 - 06:07
X can be rewritten as X and a half power.
06:08 - 06:14
Yeah. So based on what we just did to differentiate
06:15 - 06:20
that using the shot the shop notation, I'm gonna just
06:20 - 06:20
say white prime.
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You bring down the half and you reduce half by
06:24 - 06:26
one. So if you have a half when you take
06:27 - 06:31
away one, which is two too, we'll have a half
06:32 - 06:33
one minus two.
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That's negative 1/2.
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So that's the derivative of the square root of X.
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I have exit minus behalf.
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Great job.
06:45 - 06:50
Now let's look at maybe some other scenarios.
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Mm hmm.
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What if we want to differentiate?
06:58 - 07:00
Um why equals?
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Let's use a negative, explain it this time?
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So D.
07:08 - 07:13
Y. The X is equal to negative three X.
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If you have negative three and we have to take
07:15 - 07:15
away one.
07:16 - 07:18
What happens here?
07:20 - 07:22
We add to negative and make it negative.
07:23 - 07:27
So there we are applying the power rule for differentiation.
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