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Who Wants to Be a Linguist? FINAL
LL
by
Lukas Lorenzini
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Updated Oct 21, 2021
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Chapters
00:00
Who Wants to Be a Linguist?
01:43
1. The voiceless dental fricative /θ/ is a phoneme in which language?
01:52
A. English B. Spanish C. Both D. Neither
02:20
C. Both
02:29
2. An English speaker learning Spanish might mistakenly hear ‘pato’ (duck)
02:38
as the following due to a lack of aspiration in the first phoneme:
02:51
A.Vato B.Dato C.Bato D.Wato
03:52
C. Bato
04:00
3. The words ‘mismo’ (same) & ‘dads’ display what similar process of assimilation?
04:23
A. Devoicing B. Nasal Plosion C. Exploding Hats D. Voicing
05:14
D. Voicing
05:19
4. Due to the lack of a voiceless postalveolar fricative in Mexican Spanish, a Spanish speaker from
05:29
Mexico learning English might pronounce the words ‘shoe’ /ʃuː/ and ‘sheep’ /ʃip/ as:
05:34
A. Jew & Jeep B. Sue & Seep C. Shoe & Sheep D. Chew & Cheap
06:17
D. Chew & Cheap
06:24
5. What causes the words ‘symphony’ (English) and ‘confiar’ (Spanish) to assimilate
06:30
their nasal phonemes into becoming voiced labiodental nasals /ɱ/?
06:35
A. They are preceded by vowels
06:39
B. There is a labio-dental fricative /f/ following each nasal phoneme
06:46
C. Because science
06:49
D. This is a trick question, those nasals don’t actually assimilate
07:04
B. There is a labio-dental fricative /f/ following each nasal phoneme
07:19
6. Due to Spanish having a smaller vowel system compared to English, Spanish speakers might have
07:26
have difficulty hearing the difference between which pair of words?
07:29
A. Bit /bɪt/ & Beat /bit/ B. Beat /bit/ & Bait /beɪt/
07:33
C. Boat /boʊt/ & Bat /bæt/ D. Boat /boʊt/ & Beat /bit/
08:26
A. Bit /bɪt/ & Beat /bit/
08:33
7. The voiced dental fricative /ð/ in English and voiced dental approximate /ð̞/ in Spanish sadly
08:40
don’t have their own unique graphemes to represent them in either language.
08:48
How do English and Spanish visually represent these sounds, respectively?
08:54
A. th & th B. d & d C. d & th D. th & d
09:47
D. th & d
09:52
8. This grapheme: /v/ represents the following phonemes:
09:59
A. Voiced labio-dental fricative in English & voiced bilabial approximant in Spanish
10:04
B. Voiced labio-dental fricative in Spanish & voiced bilabial approximant in English
10:11
C. Voiced bilabial approximant in both English and Spanish
10:16
D. Voiceless labio-dental fricative in both English and Spanish
11:00
A. Voiced labio-dental fricative in English & voiced bilabial approximant in Spanish
11:06
9. Which statement is correct?
11:09
A. Both English & Spanish are stress timed languages
11:13
B. Both English & Spanish are syllable timed languages
11:18
C. English is stress timed & Spanish is syllable timed
11:22
D. Spanish is stress timed & English is syllable timed
11:35
Audience says: A. Both English & Spanish are stress timed languages
11:59
C. English is stress timed & Spanish is syllable timed
12:12
10. Which language has the tendency to pronounce unstressed vowels as a schwa /ə/?
12:19
A. Both Spanish & English B. Neither Spanish nor English C. Spanish D. English
12:29
D. English
12:35
11. Which language uses a rising tone at the end of an utterance to signify a question:
12:41
A. Both Spanish & English B. Neither Spanish nor English C. Spanish D. English
12:52
A. Both Spanish & English
13:03
12. A Spanish speaker learning English might pronounce the word ‘street’ /stɹit/ as the following,
13:09
due to difficulty with the consonant cluster in the word’s onset:
13:13
A. Treat B. Estreet /ɛstrit/ C. Street D. Sweet
14:15
B. Estreet /ɛstrit/
14:23
WINNER!!!