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25624474_N.Ngubane
NN
by
Nomaswazi Ngubane
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Updated May 31, 2021
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
00:42
Chapter 2
01:26
Chapter 3
01:29
Chapter 4
02:26
Chapter 5
02:29
Chapter 6
03:09
Chapter 7
03:11
Chapter 8
04:07
Chapter 9
04:12
Chapter 10
05:03
Chapter 11
05:06
Chapter 12
05:57
Chapter 13
06:01
Chapter 14
06:54
Chapter 15
06:56
Chapter 16
08:27
Chapter 17
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:01 - 00:03
Good morning learners.
00:04 - 00:09
So today we'll be focusing on the eight business functions.
00:10 - 00:15
This is under the macro environment topic in the business
00:15 - 00:20
studies. So we'll be focusing on the eight business functions.
00:20 - 00:23
These functions are the functions that make up a business
00:24 - 00:25
in a business.
00:25 - 00:29
There are different types of functions and then these functions
00:30 - 00:34
are supposed to these departments work together to make sure
00:35 - 00:39
that the business is perfect and meet its general needs
00:40 - 00:40
and goals.
00:41 - 00:45
So the first function will be looking at is the
00:45 - 00:47
general management function.
00:48 - 00:53
This function focuses on the entire business, its duties and
00:54 - 01:00
it's responsible for formulating policies, managing general and daily operations,
01:01 - 01:03
also planning the use of material.
01:04 - 01:08
This means that for each and every business there has
01:08 - 01:11
to be policies there and and rules that are hard
01:12 - 01:13
hit. Uh two.
01:13 - 01:18
So this part of the the the eight business functions
01:19 - 01:24
focuses mainly on that in any other general operations of
01:25 - 01:25
the business.
01:27 - 01:32
And then the other, the second function will be looking
01:33 - 01:35
at is the purchasing function.
01:36 - 01:41
This function is responsible for identifying requirements for goods, material,
01:42 - 01:45
materials and services, and also price negotiations.
01:47 - 01:51
For example, they if if there's a supplier who's supposed
01:51 - 01:55
to or if maybe our business has a supplier and
01:56 - 01:59
then this supply is becoming expensive for us.
01:59 - 02:03
We cannot afford whatever the supplies providing us.
02:03 - 02:07
And then now we look at other suppliers, we look
02:08 - 02:11
we compare the prices from our for our previous supply
02:12 - 02:16
to our current supplier, and then these this function is
02:16 - 02:21
responsible for that for identifying their required goods in the
02:21 - 02:23
company. Which suppliers can we purchase from?
02:24 - 02:27
Which materials can Are we are we supposed to purchase?
02:28 - 02:32
What is it that we're running shot of in our
02:33 - 02:37
business. And then now we'll be looking at the marketing
02:38 - 02:40
function of the business.
02:41 - 02:46
This function is meant to promote the business and then
02:46 - 02:50
it also focuses on the mission of the business.
02:50 - 02:52
What is the business going to?
02:52 - 02:54
Where what are our goals?
02:54 - 02:55
Where do we see ourselves?
02:56 - 02:57
What is our mission?
02:58 - 03:00
How are we going to to to make it a
03:00 - 03:04
point that we adhere to our mission a mission that
03:04 - 03:06
we have set out for ourselves.
03:07 - 03:11
So this function focuses on that as well.
03:12 - 03:15
And remember all these functions need one another in order
03:15 - 03:15
to function.
03:16 - 03:20
Then we'll be looking at the the administration function.
03:21 - 03:26
The administration function oversees the general operations of the business
03:26 - 03:26
or department.
03:28 - 03:33
This includes problem solving, implementing of plans and meeting goals.
03:34 - 03:38
So this ensures that whatever goal that we have said
03:39 - 03:42
as as as a company or as a business, we
03:42 - 03:48
reach that goal, meaning also that this function is responsible
03:49 - 03:50
for problem solving.
03:50 - 03:53
Remember we have a goal that we have set for
03:53 - 03:56
ourselves, that you want to reach this goal and then
03:56 - 03:58
before for each and everything that you want to achieve
03:59 - 04:01
in life there are problems you don't just achieve it,
04:02 - 04:05
so which is why you have to have the problem
04:05 - 04:10
solving skills, which is what this function is responsible for.
04:11 - 04:12
They are responsible for problem solving.
04:13 - 04:16
And then how are we going to solve our problems?
04:16 - 04:19
How are we going to embark on this journey of
04:19 - 04:21
reaching our goals and all that?
04:22 - 04:25
And then then that the other function will be the
04:25 - 04:26
production function.
04:27 - 04:33
This function focuses on the on building relationships between on
04:33 - 04:38
and showing the relationship between the output and input used
04:39 - 04:40
in production process.
04:41 - 04:45
How what quantity do we need or quality do we
04:45 - 04:47
need to produce this kind of a product?
04:48 - 04:50
What is it that we need to produce?
04:51 - 04:51
This kind of a product?
04:52 - 04:55
And how are we going to get this?
04:55 - 04:59
That this part of the function focuses only on production
05:00 - 05:05
of the company, of the products that the company is
05:06 - 05:08
we're selling and producing.
05:09 - 05:11
Then we have the human resource function.
05:12 - 05:17
The human resource function focuses and it also emphasizes on
05:18 - 05:24
maximizing the employee productivity and the protecting and protecting the
05:24 - 05:28
business from the problems that may arise within the workforce,
05:29 - 05:33
meaning that if we have to hire new employees, this
05:33 - 05:37
company is this function is responsible if maybe there's an
05:38 - 05:41
employee that has to be uh suspended or fired.
05:42 - 05:47
This function is irresponsible if maybe there's an employee that
05:47 - 05:50
has been selected or so an employee that is ready
05:50 - 05:51
for induction.
05:52 - 05:56
This uh function is responsible for that.
05:57 - 06:03
So the human human resource is for focuses on on
06:03 - 06:08
the employment and the disciplinary and the firing of the
06:08 - 06:10
employees in the business.
06:11 - 06:15
Now, we're looking at the financial function of the business.
06:16 - 06:19
This function is responsible for managing the company's money.
06:20 - 06:23
This includes the risk involved, the funds to be obtained
06:25 - 06:28
if we're opening this business and then we're having a
06:28 - 06:31
business. What are the problems that we are we we
06:32 - 06:34
are facing in terms of our money?
06:34 - 06:35
Where is our money going?
06:35 - 06:36
Are we making profits?
06:37 - 06:38
Are we losing money?
06:39 - 06:43
Are we supposed to add or apply for loans, generate
06:44 - 06:45
more capital?
06:46 - 06:47
All of that.
06:47 - 06:51
All the financial problems of the company are dealt with
06:52 - 06:56
in the financial a function of the business.
06:57 - 07:01
And you should also remember that all these functions need
07:02 - 07:03
one another in order to operate.
07:04 - 07:06
And then now we will be focusing on the public
07:07 - 07:08
relations function.
07:09 - 07:14
The public relation functions focuses on maintaining the mutual relations
07:14 - 07:16
between the public and the organization.
07:17 - 07:21
If the organization or your business fails to have a
07:22 - 07:25
relationship or does not build a relationship with the public
07:26 - 07:33
possibilities of the business, uh, succeeding or expanding is very
07:34 - 07:38
low because now the business does not have a relationship
07:39 - 07:40
with the public.
07:40 - 07:43
They do not know anything about the public.
07:43 - 07:46
They don't know their customers, they are not aware of
07:47 - 07:47
their competitors.
07:48 - 07:51
They are not aware of what, what is on trend,
07:52 - 07:55
what is not on trend, What has, is out of
07:55 - 07:57
fashion and what is moving forward like?
07:57 - 08:00
They know nothing about about the business that the public
08:01 - 08:01
as a whole.
08:02 - 08:04
What is the government expects expecting?
08:04 - 08:06
Whether the people expecting they know nothing.
08:07 - 08:10
So if they know nothing and if they like to
08:10 - 08:15
maintain the business relations, then their business won't succeed.
08:15 - 08:19
Which is why it is important for this department in
08:19 - 08:21
the business to be there.
08:21 - 08:24
Each and every business has to have their way the
08:24 - 08:25
public relations department.
08:27 - 08:33
Okay. And then that will be it for our presentation.
08:35 - 08:38
I hope you understand everything and thank you
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