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What does a story need to be whole?
LR
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Lily Re
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Updated Apr 27, 2020
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00:01 - 00:01
All right.
00:02 - 00:02
So what is the story?
00:03 - 00:04
Need to be whole.
00:06 - 00:06
What is the story?
00:07 - 00:08
Need to be considered complete.
00:09 - 00:12
You probably had to answer a question like this in,
00:12 - 00:17
like, third or fourth grade, and you probably looked at
00:17 - 00:21
something a little bit like this beginning middle and which
00:21 - 00:22
is true, right?
00:22 - 00:23
Everything needs to be getting in the middle.
00:24 - 00:26
And otherwise, it's not finished.
00:26 - 00:27
It doesn't feel finished.
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Doesn't feel complete.
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Um, so and you probably looked at it.
00:32 - 00:34
Children's story, maybe Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
00:35 - 00:38
So in a Goldilocks and the Three Bears, the beginning
00:39 - 00:43
our choose your train is that a young girl named
00:43 - 00:45
Goldie Loss decides to go for a walk in the
00:45 - 00:49
woods. Meanwhile, some bears who live in the woods decide
00:50 - 00:53
that they're gonna go for a walk while their breakfast
00:53 - 00:54
porridge is cooling.
00:58 - 01:01
The middle is after Goldilocks breaks into the house.
01:02 - 01:06
Um, she sits in their chairs, she eats up their
01:06 - 01:09
porridge and she eventually falls asleep in one of their
01:09 - 01:11
beds, which is like, pretty weird.
01:13 - 01:15
All right, then in the end, they will see each
01:16 - 01:17
other. It's pretty scary for everybody.
01:18 - 01:19
Goldilocks runs away.
01:20 - 01:25
The bears are all freaked out, but everyone's fine and
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they live happily ever after the end.
01:28 - 01:30
Cool, right, It's true.
01:30 - 01:31
Yeah, that's all absolutely correct.
01:32 - 01:36
But you are in 10th grade, and you are ready
01:36 - 01:39
for more sophisticated approach to breaking down story structure.
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Besides just a beginning, a middle and an end.
01:43 - 01:46
So let's take a look at how we can look
01:46 - 01:48
at that with a little more nuance.
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This is a tool called Frank Talks Pyramid.
01:53 - 01:56
I'm Some of you might already be familiar with fried
01:56 - 01:58
times, period pyramid, but let's take a look at it
01:59 - 01:59
up close.
02:00 - 02:06
So Franklin Pyramid is a tool for looking at plot
02:07 - 02:09
structure or narrative structure or story structure.
02:10 - 02:14
There will sort of interchangeable in this case, and these
02:15 - 02:17
are the essential pieces of six essential elements.
02:18 - 02:22
So exposition that word might look familiar because has the
02:23 - 02:29
word exposed at exposition exposes the reader to the setting
02:30 - 02:32
and the characters, and maybe even some of the conflict.
02:35 - 02:39
So in golden Locks and the three bears are exposition
02:40 - 02:42
is that we're in the woods, and some bears have
02:43 - 02:46
made themselves a delicious breakfast in their cozy house, and
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they decide to go for a walk.
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Meanwhile, in the same woods.
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A nosy little girl is also walking.
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Okay, so next up and where that star is is
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the inciting incident.
03:00 - 03:01
This is an incident and event.
03:02 - 03:04
A moment of decisions made, something that takes place in
03:04 - 03:06
the story that causes the story to truly start.
03:08 - 03:10
If I told you a story about how a girl
03:11 - 03:12
walked in the woods and also some bears walked in
03:12 - 03:15
the woods and, um, that was it and they didn't
03:16 - 03:17
run into each other and nothing happened.
03:17 - 03:19
Like, it's not a very good story, but in this
03:20 - 03:22
case, the moment that makes it truly interesting.
03:23 - 03:26
The moment that causes our story to start is that
03:26 - 03:28
Goldilocks breaks into the house.
03:29 - 03:32
This also introduces our conflict, and often the inciting incident
03:33 - 03:33
is introduction of conflict.
03:36 - 03:38
Next up, we have the rising action.
03:39 - 03:45
Rising action is the build up of the conflict.
03:47 - 03:50
Um, it's a build up of tension, and it's a
03:50 - 03:56
build up of complications in the story.
03:57 - 04:01
So as we travel through the story of Goldilocks and
04:01 - 04:04
the Three Bears Goldie Locks, she raises the conflict.
04:04 - 04:07
She's not supposed to be in the Bears house bears
04:07 - 04:11
are dangerous, breaking and entering is a crime, and yet
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she is sitting in chairs.
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She is eating a poor agents and she is lying
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down in beds and that's like could cause intention, right?
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Like it's a little scary.
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What's gonna happen?
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We don't know.
04:26 - 04:29
So now let's take a look at climax.
04:30 - 04:32
A lot of people think that the climax is the
04:32 - 04:35
most exciting part of the story, but that's not necessarily
04:36 - 04:38
true. The climax is a tipping point.
04:40 - 04:41
It's a point of no return in the story.
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And yes, it is often the most exciting moment.
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The story, but not necessarily in this case.
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It is, though, Um, and the climax is so The
04:53 - 04:55
Bears have gotten home and started to look around their
04:55 - 04:57
house, and that's really the end of the rising action.
04:58 - 05:00
They walk in the room and they see Goldie locks
05:00 - 05:06
there and Baby Bear's bed and she and they yell
05:07 - 05:10
and she wakes up and she sees them and everybody
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is so freaked out.
05:12 - 05:13
We don't know what's gonna happen.
05:15 - 05:15
That was the climax.
05:17 - 05:18
They can't unsee her.
05:18 - 05:19
She can't under scream.
05:20 - 05:24
She can't unhappy eating their porridge, so it is a
05:24 - 05:28
tipping point and and it really is bringing that conflict
05:28 - 05:29
that she's broken into the house.
05:30 - 05:30
I mean, they're forage to ahead.
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This is the moment the conflict gets really riel.
05:34 - 05:37
Um, Alright, So next we have falling action.
05:38 - 05:43
The following action is, um it's like a slide that
05:43 - 05:47
takes us from that climactic moment to the end of
05:47 - 05:47
the story.
05:48 - 05:50
So in this case, the falling action is Goldilocks decides
05:51 - 05:54
to get the heck out of that house she gets
05:54 - 05:54
in the house.
05:56 - 05:59
And then the resolution is what ties everything up or
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resolves. Hey, for a real word, uh, bully loves makes
06:03 - 06:07
it home and she stops breaking into houses before breakfast.
06:08 - 06:11
Meanwhile, the bears invest in a home alarm system, one
06:11 - 06:17
hopes, and that is the thrilling tale of Goldie Lost
06:18 - 06:20
and the Three Bears on Fridays Pyramid.
06:21 - 06:23
So it's pretty easy.
06:24 - 06:31
Um, it's pretty easy to take apart a fairytale on
06:31 - 06:33
a Friday ties on for attacks Pyramid, because they're so
06:34 - 06:42
linear on DSO shows this style of pyramid because this
06:42 - 06:46
one really does represent how this story our works, right.
06:47 - 06:48
We have a little bit of exposition.
06:49 - 06:50
There's bears walking in the woods.
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Goldilocks is walking in the woods on and then you'll
06:53 - 06:56
see that the rising action is the longest part.
06:57 - 06:58
The rising action.
06:58 - 06:59
She's trying out the stuff.
06:59 - 07:01
She tries this when she doesn't like it.
07:01 - 07:02
She tries that when she just like it, she tries
07:03 - 07:03
this one.
07:03 - 07:06
That's really good, Um, and that that takes the longest.
07:07 - 07:08
And in most books and movies and stories, the rising
07:09 - 07:12
action takes up the bulk of the storytelling because that's
07:12 - 07:13
the interesting stuff.
07:14 - 07:20
Um, and then the falling action is quite short because
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typically, falling action is short and resolution tends to be
07:23 - 07:23
pretty short.
07:24 - 07:26
Um, all right, here's another way.
07:27 - 07:27
You'll see it.
07:27 - 07:31
Sometimes It's written all Jaggi like that to indicate that,
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you know, the rising action isn't necessarily a smooth line.
07:35 - 07:37
The falling action isn't necessarily a smooth line.
07:38 - 07:40
The climax isn't necessarily one single moment.
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It might be a couple of moments, or like that,
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all of the above if you just want to put
07:47 - 07:47
everything together.
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So, like I said, fairy tales are easy, but more
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complex stories or heart.
07:55 - 07:57
So let's take a look real quick at the Veldt.
07:58 - 08:00
So you read the felt a couple weeks ago, Um,
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so in develop because it's a short story, some pieces
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air compressed and the exposition and the inciting incident kind
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of both happened at the same time.
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Very beginning the story starts out.
08:11 - 08:13
Lydia is telling George that she's worried about the nursery.
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She's worried about that The kids are spending too much
08:16 - 08:18
time and it that it's getting weird on that.
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They're getting into some dark stuff in there and what
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this does.
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It exposes some characters, right?
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Exposes George and Lydia, Mom and dad.
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Uh, it exposes their Children who were the other characters,
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and it exposes that the nursery might be a problem,
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which is the conflict.
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George doesn't think it's a big deal.
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That's another part of the conflict, right?
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All right, so then the rising action is built.
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Intention. As we see the kids being pretty weird with
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the nursery on, the parents are starting.
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George starts to come around it.
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It's getting pretty freaky, um, and that they even started
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bringing that psychologist and start to come talk to them
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and help them.
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So that's the rising action.
09:07 - 09:12
The climax is when George decides to unplug the whole
09:12 - 09:15
house, just like the psychologist has suggested, he says, I'm
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done. We're done unplugging the nursery.
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This is too weird.
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This is not healthy.
09:22 - 09:25
Um, you might be thinking, but wait, isn't the lion
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attacked the climax?
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That seems pretty wild.
09:28 - 09:28
That seems pretty climactic.
09:29 - 09:32
And you're right that it does seem climactic.
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Um, it seems really exciting.
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This is the story where that it's a really good
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example of how the climax is not always the most
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exciting Prezi.
09:44 - 09:48
Um, in this case, remember, climaxes a tipping point.
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And this is that point of no return once he
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says out loud were done where unpleasant house were unplugging
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the nursery There there will be no more nursery for
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the Children anymore.
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He can't go back.
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And that's what causes the rest of the story.
10:04 - 10:08
Um, so So that moment, when he made that decision,
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recent said those words, That's it.
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That's the climax, The falling action.
10:15 - 10:20
The part that leads us towards our resolution is is
10:20 - 10:21
the way the Children react.
10:21 - 10:22
George made his decision.
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George and Lydia made their decision.
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No more nursery on the Children make.
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There's the Children and the nursery versus George and Lydia.
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There's a final battle.
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A mayor may not involve lions.
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That's sort of confusing what actually happens.
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But that lion attack, that's the falling action that's bringing
10:41 - 10:42
us towards resolution.
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All right, so how do you find a resolution?
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How do you resolve story?
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How do you live happily ever after?
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In a world where the parents got eaten by computer
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lions may in developed.
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The resolution is when the psychologist comes back to the
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house, he sees the Children eating, and he sees the
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lions eat it, and and the parents were just sort
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of gone.
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And so this is just the end.
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This is the new normal.
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Um, the parents were gone, and the Children and the
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lions air doing the same thing, which I think also
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is a way of rape.
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Bradbury asserting his moral A lot of times, this is
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where the moral shows up.
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He asserts his moral of the story.
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Right? Um, suddenly this moment, where the Children, the lions
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are parallel.
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So either suggesting that the Children and their technology have
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become dangerously close or suggesting that it's the Children who
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are the dangerous camps in the story.
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Um, which is what I've always thought about Children.
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I don't know about you guys.
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All right, so now you're gonna try it.
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