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How Countries Around the World Support New Moms
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by
Teqia Valuable Williams
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Updated Dec 19, 2021
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
00:25
Chapter 2
01:09
Chapter 3
02:01
Chapter 4
02:03
Chapter 5
03:13
Chapter 6
03:15
Chapter 7
03:18
Chapter 8
03:21
Chapter 9
03:26
Chapter 10
05:18
Chapter 11
06:11
Chapter 12
06:14
Chapter 13
06:23
Chapter 14
11:12
Chapter 15
11:17
Chapter 16
11:19
Chapter 17
11:25
Chapter 18
11:40
Chapter 19
12:27
Chapter 20
12:34
Chapter 21
12:49
Chapter 22
13:01
Chapter 23
13:21
Chapter 24
13:26
Chapter 25
13:50
Chapter 26
13:52
Chapter 27
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:02 - 00:08
Hello. My name is Takia and I am presenting my presentation
00:08 - 00:13
for Cultural Research Project for Calm to 50
00:14 - 00:18
and it's on us and other countries and how they support,
00:18 - 00:21
uh, new moms. So
00:22 - 00:24
let's jump right down here,
00:25 - 00:26
okay?
00:27 - 00:33
So how can we make life easier for mothers? Motherhood is devotion of care.
00:33 - 00:34
For a woman to
00:35 - 00:39
raising her child. This changes the way in which she is perceived
00:40 - 00:42
in society at her workplace.
00:43 - 00:48
Significant social and personal adjustments are necessary to cope. However,
00:48 - 00:52
to support mothers in the US, we must invest in the care economy.
00:52 - 00:56
We must also ensure societal support in the form of
00:57 - 01:01
fair parental leave and policies that help mothers.
01:01 - 01:05
There are a number of postpartum care models around the world
01:05 - 01:07
dedicated to care of the mother as well as a child,
01:08 - 01:10
and we'll start with caregivers.
01:11 - 01:14
Our economy is powered by caregivers
01:15 - 01:17
instead of making it possible for US workers to be
01:18 - 01:20
an active part
01:21 - 01:24
of their families and the economy.
01:24 - 01:25
At the same time,
01:25 - 01:29
our country has long operated on outdated assumption that we
01:29 - 01:33
all have stay at home partners to handle the care.
01:33 - 01:34
Giving.
01:34 - 01:41
This may be because so many of The people who set policy in the country are
01:41 - 01:43
precisely in that position.
01:44 - 01:47
Now that most mothers work outside the home,
01:47 - 01:53
and only about one in four parents has a partner who does not, it's time to catch up
01:54 - 01:56
on the fact that our economy is
01:56 - 02:00
powered by people with caregiving responsibilities.
02:00 - 02:00
Mhm.
02:04 - 02:05
So next is
02:06 - 02:07
paid leave.
02:07 - 02:12
Why is it important? Why is national paid leave important?
02:12 - 02:13
Um,
02:14 - 02:21
Statistics or surveys show that 75% of us voters across party lines support
02:22 - 02:26
A national paid family and medical leave policy that
02:26 - 02:30
includes 64% of Republicans and 91% of Democrats.
02:31 - 02:37
They'd even be willing to pay more in taxes in exchange for protection of
02:37 - 02:38
a natural law.
02:40 - 02:43
Workers want to know that when the inevitable happens,
02:43 - 02:45
they'll be able to stay connected to
02:45 - 02:48
their jobs and maintain some financial security.
02:49 - 02:56
But the ongoing pandemic still on the path to recovery paid leave is not an extra.
02:56 - 02:58
It's an essential must have
02:58 - 03:04
after death, decades of ground, wrote work. Excuse me by advocates and activists.
03:04 - 03:05
Listen,
03:05 - 03:08
this must be the year that United States finally
03:08 - 03:11
moves to guarantee paid leave for all workers.
03:16 - 03:17
Mhm.
03:22 - 03:27
Next is what American mothers experience.
03:27 - 03:28
Mm.
03:29 - 03:31
What American mothers experience
03:32 - 03:33
like prenatal care.
03:33 - 03:38
The postpartum health care that typically occurs are in six weeks after childbirth
03:39 - 03:42
is considered important to new mothers health.
03:42 - 03:46
Unlike the tracking of prenatal visits, however, few
03:46 - 03:50
national statistic exists on postpartum health care
03:50 - 03:53
utilization or postpartum health
03:53 - 03:54
problems
03:55 - 03:57
encountered by new mothers.
03:57 - 04:02
The extent and content of postpartum health care has been critiqued
04:02 - 04:06
as too limited to meet the health needs of women.
04:06 - 04:11
Postpartum care also ends as new mothers are still striving
04:11 - 04:15
to adapt to roll changes and new family environment.
04:15 - 04:20
As health professionals who practice in a wide range of health care settings,
04:20 - 04:25
nurses are in a pivotal position to contribute to health care
04:25 - 04:29
policies and practices that may improve care for postpartum women,
04:30 - 04:33
the importance of postpartum eternal health,
04:34 - 04:36
identify inadequacies and
04:37 - 04:40
the current practices of postpartum care,
04:40 - 04:44
and provide recommendations on policies and practices
04:44 - 04:48
for comprehensive approach to care of women
04:49 - 04:50
after birth.
04:51 - 04:52
Now,
04:52 - 04:53
um,
04:55 - 04:55
mhm.
04:55 - 04:56
Yeah,
04:56 - 04:57
there are,
04:58 - 05:02
um, a lot of mothers in the United States that are,
05:02 - 05:03
um,
05:04 - 05:05
proud.
05:05 - 05:10
People are proud that they had their baby and had a healthy baby, but they're often
05:11 - 05:13
after the birth of the baby.
05:13 - 05:18
Um, the mother is pretty much forgotten about and has to fend for herself.
05:18 - 05:23
So let's look into, um, gaps in postpartum care in the US
05:23 - 05:26
postpartum maternal care influences The health
05:26 - 05:29
of both mothers and their Children,
05:29 - 05:33
however, is not adequately adequately provided for
05:34 - 05:38
emphasize or emphasize in national policies in the United States.
05:39 - 05:39
Um,
05:40 - 05:42
recommendations to promote maternal health include
05:42 - 05:46
establishing policies regarding postpartum maternal health,
05:46 - 05:49
re evaluating and reforming the program of routine
05:50 - 05:51
postpartum health care.
05:52 - 05:54
Encouraging family support,
05:54 - 05:57
offering support groups um,
05:57 - 06:01
designing learned long term educational programs and conducting
06:02 - 06:06
research focused on postpartum maternal health.
06:10 - 06:10
Yes.
06:16 - 06:23
Next, we're going to look into the global views on motherhood. Um, exploring,
06:24 - 06:30
um, the five protective social structures that are seen across
06:30 - 06:32
the world.
06:33 - 06:38
One of those begins with a distinct postpartum period.
06:38 - 06:40
For this, um,
06:41 - 06:42
we see,
06:42 - 06:49
uh, that mothers are supposed to be recuperating, but, um,
06:49 - 06:52
there should be a period in which the mom
06:52 - 06:55
has time to recuperate and things of that nature.
06:56 - 06:57
Um,
06:58 - 07:01
and oftentimes, um,
07:02 - 07:06
there aren't any relatives, um,
07:08 - 07:11
available or nearby to care,
07:11 - 07:16
Um, for the mother and the child in the sense of,
07:16 - 07:17
uh, just
07:18 - 07:20
helping out or supporting
07:21 - 07:23
as they recuperate. Um,
07:23 - 07:23
thanks.
07:24 - 07:27
The next is protective
07:27 - 07:32
protective measures reflecting the new mothers vulnerability.
07:32 - 07:33
Um,
07:33 - 07:36
and some cultures back in the Mayan times
07:36 - 07:42
and Latino cultures like Mexico and Guatemala,
07:42 - 07:45
um, their they practice rituals,
07:46 - 07:47
Um,
07:47 - 07:48
in the sense of
07:50 - 07:53
helping the mother Baiz cook meals
07:54 - 07:58
or some other things, Um, massaging and
07:59 - 08:03
helping out with the baby and the older Children.
08:04 - 08:05
Um,
08:05 - 08:10
so next to social seclusion, seclusion and mandated rest,
08:10 - 08:12
Um, and the U. S is
08:13 - 08:17
sometimes expected that even during the hospital stay that mothers, um,
08:17 - 08:19
should be entertaining,
08:20 - 08:20
um,
08:21 - 08:27
guests at the hospital and also have to do the same upon
08:27 - 08:32
returning from the hospital. Um, in preparation for, um,
08:33 - 08:38
you know, relative visits and things of that nature. Um, but in other countries, um,
08:39 - 08:42
there is a time of seclusion.
08:42 - 08:43
Um,
08:43 - 08:45
and often
08:45 - 08:49
as one of the stories that I'm gonna tell you about, the
08:50 - 08:54
Mothers stay inside for at least three months.
08:55 - 09:00
So functional assistance. Um, this is again where I was talking about
09:00 - 09:04
getting help with the household duties and things of that nature
09:04 - 09:06
and, um,
09:07 - 09:10
basically just being provided for in a sense of, you know, just
09:11 - 09:13
helping the mother get back to her
09:14 - 09:17
normal self and, um,
09:18 - 09:20
the social recognition of
09:20 - 09:21
of
09:22 - 09:24
mom's new role and status
09:24 - 09:31
while, um, in the United States, there's oftentimes where they we don't get the
09:31 - 09:35
We're often like again. Like I said, we fend for ourselves, or,
09:35 - 09:36
um,
09:37 - 09:41
we are not expected to,
09:41 - 09:43
uh, what I want to say,
09:44 - 09:45
uh,
09:46 - 09:48
you know, expect anything? Um,
09:49 - 09:51
as far as, um,
09:51 - 09:52
socially
09:53 - 09:55
other than maybe, um, you know,
09:55 - 09:59
maybe breast breast feeding classes where you may have some support
09:59 - 10:03
from other mothers and things of that nature. But, um,
10:04 - 10:05
that
10:06 - 10:08
in other countries, what I've seen
10:09 - 10:14
From my research is that, like, they actually have, like I said three months
10:14 - 10:17
or so to, um,
10:18 - 10:19
be in seclusion.
10:19 - 10:27
And when they emerge with the baby, um, like in Uganda, they do a crowning
10:28 - 10:33
of the mother, and she wears garments and different things like that.
10:33 - 10:34
And, um,
10:34 - 10:41
she comes out with a baby and they sing songs for her and and the Punjab as well.
10:41 - 10:41
Um,
10:42 - 10:45
the mother spends times away from her husband's family.
10:45 - 10:48
And then, um, prior to her return, she,
10:49 - 10:55
uh, gets a meal. She gets faith and different things of that nature. Um,
10:56 - 10:58
And when she returned, she is gifted
10:59 - 11:01
and her baby are accepted,
11:02 - 11:02
um,
11:04 - 11:11
into the into the not into the family, but into the new role that she has.
11:11 - 11:12
So
11:13 - 11:15
let's go back. Um
11:17 - 11:17
two.
11:19 - 11:20
Okay, so
11:22 - 11:25
so new parent benefits. Um,
11:27 - 11:29
I call it mother appreciation,
11:29 - 11:33
because all these different incentives that are
11:33 - 11:36
given to mothers and other countries,
11:36 - 11:38
you have the Finland's baby box.
11:39 - 11:40
Um,
11:40 - 11:40
yeah,
11:41 - 11:43
that is, um
11:44 - 11:49
basically oh, in Scandinavian countries, the baby box are jam packed with one's,
11:49 - 11:51
these books toys,
11:51 - 11:57
shoes and even baby nail clippers that the government sends each expecting mother.
11:57 - 11:58
And that's awesome.
11:58 - 12:02
I can't even believe that, like, I've seen boxes given out during Christmas,
12:02 - 12:04
Christmas, Um, for,
12:04 - 12:05
um
12:05 - 12:06
mhm.
12:06 - 12:09
I cannot remember the name of the, um
12:10 - 12:15
I cannot remember the name of the organization that does it every Christmas, but,
12:15 - 12:19
um, I thought that was like, a super great idea.
12:19 - 12:26
Um, and in most cases, they're even allowed to, um, exchange the box for cash,
12:26 - 12:27
so that's really great.
12:29 - 12:32
And so then there's a Sweden's father
12:32 - 12:36
paternal leave where the father has to take,
12:37 - 12:41
um, the paternal leave,
12:41 - 12:45
Uh, of 60 days. And, um,
12:45 - 12:48
that's included with the mothers, Um,
12:48 - 12:49
time
12:49 - 12:50
maternal leave.
12:51 - 12:55
Then you have I don't know if I'm going to pronounce this right, but, um
12:57 - 12:59
Francis Carnet de Sant.
12:59 - 13:02
I want to say I said that correctly, but,
13:02 - 13:05
um, this is a
13:06 - 13:09
It's a dedicated record keeping book with
13:09 - 13:12
places store a child's vaccination records.
13:12 - 13:20
Proper dental hygiene and developmental milestones are also included in this, um,
13:21 - 13:22
in this book
13:24 - 13:26
and Denmark's wage replacement.
13:27 - 13:34
So in Denmark, the Danish people, um, have their government replaces 90
13:35 - 13:41
of a parent's wages for 32 weeks of leave, and
13:42 - 13:44
that is
13:44 - 13:46
surprised me a lot.
13:46 - 13:49
Um, so let's move on here.
13:50 - 13:50
Okay.
13:52 - 13:54
So in conclusion,
13:55 - 13:59
I've learned that women can make make
13:59 - 14:02
it comfortable and peaceful transition into motherhood.
14:02 - 14:05
Postpartum mental illness is not inevitable and
14:06 - 14:08
in many cases, can be prevented.
14:08 - 14:13
It is time that we recognize and meet the needs of postpartum women.
14:14 - 14:16
The health of our family depends on it.
14:17 - 14:19
Alright. I hope you enjoyed that.
14:19 - 14:22
Um I'm gonna try to figure out how to upload this and,
14:23 - 14:24
um,
14:24 - 14:25
have a great holiday
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