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Strike Three
EH
by
Evan Howard
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Updated Oct 12, 2022
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00:01 - 00:05
Hello and welcome to my research topic titled Strike Three.
00:05 - 00:12
A research topic looking at M. L. B. A. B. S. System for english 402.
00:13 - 00:14
Most fans,
00:15 - 00:18
when watching baseball love to argue balls and strikes
00:18 - 00:22
either further team or against them yet what if
00:22 - 00:24
there was a more accurate way to call balls
00:24 - 00:27
and strikes that would get rid of judgments?
00:28 - 00:31
In recent years. The talk of utilizing an A. B. S.
00:31 - 00:36
System or automated ball strike system, also known as a robot umpire,
00:36 - 00:37
has gained traction.
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This system has the expressed duty of improving the accuracy
00:41 - 00:44
of called balls and strikes by the home plate umpire.
00:45 - 00:48
Other sports such as tennis have adopted new technology
00:49 - 00:51
to help with the accuracy of in game calls.
00:52 - 00:53
So why shouldn't the MLB?
00:54 - 00:59
Some fans think that taking the human element due to the empire
00:59 - 01:03
out of baseball will detract from the sanctity of the sport.
01:04 - 01:08
However, with advances and interest in sports analytics,
01:08 - 01:11
it's now easier for fans of baseball to quantitatively see
01:11 - 01:14
how good or bad the home plate umpire might be.
01:18 - 01:23
The MLB glossary defines the strike zone as the area over home plate from
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the midpoint between the batter's shoulders and the top of the uniform pants.
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When the batter is in his stance and prepared to swing at a pitch ball
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and a point just below the kneecap.
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The width of the strike zone
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stretches
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the width of home plate, which is 17 inches.
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This width goes from the outer edges of home plate, which is often
01:46 - 01:51
referred to as black to black because of the black edges of the plate.
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While these dimensions are standard across the M. O. B. The strike zone height is not
01:56 - 02:00
the strike zone delineates between players based
02:00 - 02:01
off their height and their stance,
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either lengthening or contracting.
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This coupled with the extreme speeds the pictures are thrown.
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Make it difficult for umpires to be accurate all the time.
02:14 - 02:17
Umpires have an average age of 50 years old,
02:17 - 02:22
with the oldest active umpire being 66 and the youngest being 36.
02:24 - 02:26
As we age, our eyesight begins to deteriorate,
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so it's no surprise that an older aged umpire correlates
02:30 - 02:32
with a higher air rate when calling balls and strikes.
02:33 - 02:34
In fact,
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a 2014 study published in the journal Management Science entitled Seeing stars.
02:39 - 02:43
Matthew effects and status bias in Major League baseball. By J.
02:43 - 02:47
Kim and Brandon King found that umpires mistakenly called a ball
02:47 - 02:52
a strike and vice versa about 14.7% of the time.
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Various studies have found that on average, an MLB game has anywhere between
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Roughly 150 - 300 pitches.
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This equates to about 19 to 38 missed ball and strike calls per game.
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The system is put in place by Trackman,
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which specializes specializes in using radars to track everything from a pitch
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of speed to where the ball is hit on the field.
03:23 - 03:26
Track man sets up cameras and radars around the field
03:26 - 03:29
that triangulate on the strike zone above home plate.
03:29 - 03:33
The cameras and radar capture where the ball crosses the front edge of home plate.
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If the hitter doesn't swing,
03:36 - 03:40
the data is captured, determine whether the pitch was a ball or strike.
03:40 - 03:42
The verdict of striker ball is then passed to the
03:42 - 03:45
umpire via an iphone that is connected to an ear.
03:45 - 03:45
But
03:46 - 03:51
ultimately the umpire has the final decision on whether to agree with a robot or not.
03:53 - 03:57
Now, according to Joe West who was the longest tenured M. O. B. Empire,
03:58 - 04:00
the robotic robotic umpires they're using.
04:00 - 04:03
They've proven it misses 7% of the pitches.
04:03 - 04:04
However,
04:04 - 04:07
if this is true it's still a remarkable improvement
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because it cuts the empire air rate in half.
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My qualifications for expertise on this subject are I
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have about 25 plus years of baseball experience.
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I pitched in college
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coached high school
04:29 - 04:32
baseball and summer select baseball as well.
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What I'm looking for from you is
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some baseball knowledge experience in researching various
04:37 - 04:42
topics for college exposure to data analytics is a plus but not needed.
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I hope at the end of this project that we can collaborate together
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to produce work that will convince robot umpire naysayers to change their views.
04:53 - 04:57
I hope that you consider my topic proposal for further research.
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Go mm
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