Political Communication Concept Topic

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by Rohit Ramesh6 views·Updated Nov 30, 2021

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  1. in this presentation, I'm going to explain Edelman
  2. to HBO's hit comedy show, VEep
  3. veep is a political satire show starring Julia Louis Dreyfus
  4. who plays Selina Meyer,
  5. a politician who goes to the stages of the vice presidency
  6. and later
  7. the presidency.
  8. I find this show a great way
  9. to explain the concepts in Edelman's political spectacle
  10. because the several concepts that make up almost look spectacle
  11. can be found throughout the shows different scenes and clips
  12. these elements consist of, for example, construction of problems,
  13. construction of leaders in construction of enemies.
  14. Now I will explain what a spectacle is.
  15. According to Edelman, a spectacle constructs social problems,
  16. crisis is enemies and leaders in order to
  17. achieve a certain political cause or political policy.
  18. However,
  19. a key element of the spectacle is how these spectacles are viewed
  20. are based on how people or the public themselves view the spectacles
  21. hysterical will not be effective if the public does not buy it.
  22. In other words,
  23. the public has to be able to see how this spectacle affects them and buy it.
  24. An example of a political spectacle not working could be seen in Bush's attempt
  25. to privatize Social Security
  26. In the mid 2000s
  27. because people themselves did not view Social Security insolvency as
  28. a threat to them or an enemy to them.
  29. Bush was not able to effectively sell his
  30. presentation plan and therefore the Democrats were able
  31. to use it against him and therefore contributes to their big win in the 2006,
  32. midterm elections.
  33. Okay,
  34. an important part of the political spectacle is the construction of problems.
  35. Now, Problems in crisis is our powerful political tools.
  36. Calling something a crisis or problem is an intentional political act and
  37. is often framed as a threat to a person's well being.
  38. Examples of these in our world for example,
  39. could be the Iraq war and the threat of WMDS or
  40. even poverty and therefore the response for the war on poverty.
  41. Now in veep
  42. problems are construction all the time and a great example
  43. of this can be seen in a somewhat comedic example.
  44. The President Selina Meyer is planning to blame the chinese
  45. for a series of tweets that she accidentally sent herself.
  46. We can see how the elements of problems play into this.
  47. First off the chinese hacking the president's twitter account would
  48. of course being seen as a threat to american's well being
  49. and the safety of America as a whole.
  50. Second,
  51. the threat of china will likely strike the public
  52. is largely correct because as we see now,
  53. americans tend to view china is a huge foreign policy threat.
  54. Therefore
  55. the problem that Selina Meyer is quite literally creating
  56. will be seen as plausible towards the public.
  57. Additionally, in the scene,
  58. we can see how the solutions to these problems tend towards hard power.
  59. Political leaders elites and the government tend to lean towards
  60. hard power when trying to solve these political problems.
  61. Uh huh
  62. Now we will move on to construction of leaders.
  63. Construction of leaders is a very important element of the political spectacle.
  64. The strength of leaders is often the most
  65. important part of leadership within a political spectacle.
  66. Leaders construct different threats and then capitalize
  67. on the people's fear from those threats
  68. and therefore they look strong and become more popular
  69. when they attempt to solve these so called threats.
  70. As you can see here.
  71. Perfect example as explained before the Iraq war where
  72. Bush was able to capitalize it at least for a
  73. short period of time and make himself look strong
  74. as we see his appearance as a mission accomplished.
  75. Now in veep former President Meyer is able to exploit this.
  76. Um in the scene she earns applause from the audience for
  77. telling her opponent to man up in a political debate.
  78. Okay,
  79. we can see several important elements of
  80. leadership within the political spectacle in this example
  81. for example we can see Selina Meyer capitalizing and
  82. the audience is insecurity in this case Will culture supposedly
  83. and learning
  84. the applause for seemingly combating it.
  85. The statement of man up also serves as sort of an unambiguous promise
  86. to help defeat what the audience perceives as an enemy towards themselves.
  87. I. E. Woke culture.
  88. This is effective because people who are fearful or anxious tend
  89. to respond to such claims from leaders according to Edelman.
  90. Therefore making
  91. this scene a perfect example of how elements construction of leaders works.
  92. Now.
  93. The final element of Edelman's public spectacle is the construction of enemies.
  94. The construction of enemies is an extremely important part
  95. as part of the spectacle,
  96. enemies are usually portrayed as evil or immoral and
  97. aggressive recruit language is often used against them.
  98. Enemies are important because they are able
  99. to frame whatever political goal or political
  100. policy opponents as someone that needs to be defeated and
  101. therefore make their arguments for the spectacle extremely effective.
  102. Additionally,
  103. elite cues are extremely important within
  104. the construction of enemies because people tend
  105. to respond to elites making claims about enemies no more effective manner.
  106. We can see the construction of enemies in a variety of places in view but
  107. perhaps the most striking example of this can
  108. be seen by presidential candidate Jonah my Ryan
  109. taking aim at a threat he calls muslim math to cheers from his audience.
  110. Now of course in the show it is definitely a satire that shed
  111. to shed light on perhaps some elements of bigotry within the american element.
  112. But we can also see how the construction of enemies
  113. is a very powerful political tool within the show itself.
  114. In the show, Ryan use aggressive language to against the so called enemy
  115. and also is very effective in being able to cast this so called
  116. enemy is inherently immoral and evil in order to achieve his political,
  117. improve his political standing.
  118. Additionally,
  119. we can see the importance of elite cues
  120. in the construction of enemies as the audience is
  121. mainly responding because Jonah Ryan as an elite is
  122. making these statements against the threat of muslim math
  123. and all. We can see how
  124. effective veep is able to show elements
  125. different elements of his political spectacle.
  126. The political spectacle is certainly an interesting political theory
  127. and something that does have some plausibility throughout the real
  128. world examples we have seen throughout american political modern history.