Solutions
Pricing
Log in
Teams
Get started
Log in
Get started
Past Simple
CW
by
Crystal Wells
·
2 views
·
Updated Oct 4, 2020
Share
Embed
Create your own
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:01 - 00:03
So what is the past Simple, and how do we
00:03 - 00:04
use it?
00:04 - 00:08
First, let's take a look at the form or the
00:09 - 00:10
structure of the past.
00:10 - 00:13
Simple. There are three different forms.
00:13 - 00:17
There is the affirmative form, the negative form and the
00:17 - 00:17
question form.
00:19 - 00:23
So when we say affirmative, were saying that something is
00:24 - 00:28
true and there are two structures in the simple past,
00:30 - 00:32
the first structure is using the verb to be.
00:33 - 00:38
We use the subject and then Waas or were, for
00:38 - 00:40
example, they were friends.
00:43 - 00:47
The second structure is for all other verbs, and that's
00:47 - 00:50
formed by using the subject and the verb in simple
00:51 - 00:54
past, sometimes called the verb with e.
00:54 - 00:57
D. For example, she worked yesterday.
00:59 - 01:03
Remember. Not all verbs are formed by adding E.
01:03 - 01:06
D. Sometimes they are regular.
01:08 - 01:11
For example, she saw a movie.
01:12 - 01:13
She met her friends.
01:15 - 01:15
She took a class.
01:21 - 01:24
We also have the negative form again.
01:24 - 01:25
There are two structures.
01:27 - 01:31
The first using the verb to be that's formed by
01:31 - 01:37
using the subject and was not or we're not remember
01:38 - 01:42
we often use was not, and we're not in the
01:42 - 01:49
contracted forms of wasn't and weren't such as they weren't
01:50 - 01:55
friends We also have another structure for all other verbs.
01:56 - 01:59
In that case, we use the subject with did not
02:00 - 02:03
and the verb in the base form again.
02:04 - 02:08
Remember, we often use the contraction didn't to replace, did
02:09 - 02:13
not. For example, she didn't work yesterday.
02:16 - 02:19
We also have the question form again.
02:20 - 02:20
There are two structures.
02:22 - 02:27
As always, the vert to be is separate the questions
02:27 - 02:29
with the verb to be in past simple.
02:31 - 02:34
Begin with Waas or work before the subject.
02:35 - 02:37
For example, were they friends?
02:39 - 02:42
But we have a different structure for all other verbs.
02:44 - 02:47
For all other verbs we use did before the subject
02:48 - 02:51
and then the verb in the base form, such as
02:51 - 02:52
Did she work yesterday?
02:57 - 03:00
We also have to look at the different meanings of
03:00 - 03:01
the simple past.
03:02 - 03:03
When do we use them?
03:05 - 03:08
First, we use it to express completed actions in the
03:08 - 03:12
past. For example, I saw a ghost last Friday.
03:13 - 03:14
I don't see the ghost now.
03:15 - 03:17
It happened last Friday, and it ended.
03:20 - 03:22
Another use of the past.
03:22 - 03:26
Simple is to describe a Siris of completed actions.
03:26 - 03:30
In the past, I finished work, I walked to the
03:30 - 03:33
beach and I found a nice place to swim.
03:34 - 03:38
It's a sequence of actions, and they were all completed
03:38 - 03:38
in the past
See full transcript