Lopez v. Schwartz

JM
by jasmine mayfield1 view·Updated Feb 4, 2021

Audio TranscriptAuto-generated

  1. Hello. So today I'm going to do my presentation on
  2. a court case out of Nevada.
  3. That court case is Lopez v.
  4. Sports, and this case focuses on a lawsuit that parents
  5. from the Nevada Public School System community brought against a
  6. new bill that was passed that would allow vouchers.
  7. Wow! Okay.
  8. In June of 2015, the Nevada Legend Nevada legislator passed
  9. Senate Bill 30 to establishing a controversial program to use
  10. public funding to pay for private schooling for students who
  11. qualify. The voucher law directs the state treasurer to deposit
  12. taxpayer funding into private bank accounts called education Savings Accounts
  13. or ESA's.
  14. These accounts would take those funds to pay for private
  15. school tuition, tutoring, online classes, home schooling expenses, transportation to
  16. and from private schools and other private service is On
  17. September 9, 2015, a group of parents whose Children attended
  18. Nevada public schools filed a lawsuit challenging challenging the state's
  19. new voucher law.
  20. So what's the big deal behind the voucher law?
  21. Why are parents so upset?
  22. Well, if we look deeper into it, we see that
  23. ESAs are funded by diverting the per pupil funds provided
  24. by the legislator for Nevada public schools.
  25. The essay amount is based on the statewide average per
  26. pupil amount guaranteed in the state budget to operate the
  27. public schools.
  28. The vultures are either 90% or 100% of that amount,
  29. or between approximately $5100.5710 dollars for each essay.
  30. The state treasurer deduct the per pupil amount from public
  31. schools district budgets, which then reduces the funding available to
  32. educate public school students.
  33. Nevada parents sued because essays will take critically needed funding
  34. away from public schools and lower the quality of education
  35. for their Children.
  36. E essays will also reduce public school funding, causing cuts
  37. to teachers, support staff and other vital programs for the
  38. 450 Nevada Children attending public schools across the state.
  39. Many of these Children are Children with disabilities, are English
  40. language learners and students at risk of falling behind or
  41. dropping out.
  42. And the most important aspect here of why the new
  43. voucher program was such a big deal is that the
  44. Nevada Constitution prohibits taxpayer funds provided by the legislator for
  45. the operation off the public school from being used for
  46. any other purpose So here we can see why this
  47. new voucher, um law that was passed was such a
  48. big deal.
  49. So there were two primary basis of the parents arguments
  50. during this lawsuit.
  51. So the the Nevada Constitution, as we all know, prohibits
  52. taxpayer funds from being provided to do anything other than
  53. run the public school.
  54. That was the parents main argument.
  55. Their parents claimed that the voucher program violates this constitutional
  56. ban by diverting the funding necessary to educate their Children
  57. in the public schools to pay for private school vouchers.
  58. The parents also claimed that the voucher law violates the
  59. Nevada Constitution by lowering the amount of funding provided in
  60. the Nevada state budget for public education and by using
  61. public funds to pay for private schools.
  62. They're not required to serve all students.
  63. They are not subject to anti discrimination laws and are
  64. not accountable for students.
  65. Performance like the public schools, are so of course.
  66. In January 2016, the parents won their motion for a
  67. preliminary injunction in the trial court, which halted the implementation
  68. of the voucher programs.
  69. The state treasurer, Dan Schwartz, appealed the trial court decision
  70. to the Supreme Court in Nevada, which heard oral arguments
  71. in July of 2016.
  72. On September 29th 2016, the Supreme Court ruled that the
  73. E s a voucher program is unconstitutional because it violates
  74. the prohibit prohibition on use of public school funds for
  75. the for other purposes and permanently blocked its implementation.