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The Big R: Chapter 4 (Boston)
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Megan McKale
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Updated Oct 18, 2022
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00:01 - 00:04
I did chapter four which is on boston.
00:04 - 00:09
Um My favorite quote from the chapter is that a taxpayer should receive two votes.
00:09 - 00:12
I think that is very relevant.
00:12 - 00:20
Um so summarize the beginning of the book started off with the FBI uh using
00:20 - 00:23
different resources and databases to figure out
00:23 - 00:25
what type of killer this killer was.
00:25 - 00:27
And they came to the conclusion that it was
00:27 - 00:30
a disorganized a social person that was doing the killings
00:30 - 00:32
and the evidence they used to kind of come to
00:32 - 00:35
this conclusion was the fact that he was killing quickly.
00:35 - 00:37
He was leaving the evidence behind.
00:37 - 00:40
They kind of turned it as an opportunist killing.
00:40 - 00:45
So he like just kind of saw it more as an opportunity. It wasn't really planned out.
00:45 - 00:47
Uh he chose his victims at random.
00:47 - 00:50
There was no connection to his victims and the murders themselves.
00:50 - 00:53
And the only real connection that they could find at all
00:53 - 00:57
throughout the killings was the fact that baseball was involved somehow.
00:57 - 01:02
Um and then through other uses of the resources and databases,
01:02 - 01:06
they found out more like identity factors of the perpetrator.
01:06 - 01:08
So they discovered he's not a sex offender.
01:08 - 01:11
Thought this was a strange at first that they put it in the book,
01:11 - 01:13
but I realized that the reason they're including it
01:13 - 01:15
is because if he was a sex offender,
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he'd be on a nationalist and he's not
01:18 - 01:21
um they concluded he's probably a young man.
01:21 - 01:27
The book had talked about how older men like to spend longer time with their victims.
01:27 - 01:29
And considering that he's young and he's just,
01:29 - 01:32
or considering that he's just killing them and discarding them.
01:32 - 01:35
It doesn't seem like it could be an older man.
01:35 - 01:38
Um, they also talked about, it's likely a white man.
01:38 - 01:41
I don't know how they came to this conclusion,
01:41 - 01:44
but I just felt like it was important to include in the summary
01:44 - 01:47
and that he had a few too non interpersonal skills,
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which makes sense being an a social disorganized
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killer and he was most likely unemployed,
01:52 - 01:56
which they came to that conclusion because he had to travel
01:56 - 02:00
certain places to do the killings and traveling takes time and
02:01 - 02:03
therefore he must have had time.
02:05 - 02:08
So the second kind of little blip about the book.
02:08 - 02:13
I'm kind of doing this in order of which I read the book. So hopefully it makes sense.
02:13 - 02:14
Um,
02:14 - 02:18
so they talked about like what these murders were and how these murders are
02:18 - 02:23
based off the perfect games that are played by players within the MLB.
02:23 - 02:26
The murderer would replicate this idea of the perfect
02:26 - 02:29
game by going to the city where the perfect
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game took place on the date of the perfect
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game and committing the murder at that time.
02:35 - 02:40
Uh, at first, this was just a, uh, theory.
02:40 - 02:44
But then the pattern was confirmed by the third murder that happened in boston
02:44 - 02:50
when a northeastern student um died from being beaten with a baseball bat.
02:50 - 02:53
The campus was actually located on a former baseball
02:53 - 02:56
field where cy young had pitched a perfect game.
02:56 - 02:59
Hence as to why the northeastern student got killed.
02:59 - 03:04
And a baseball card of jerry josette was found with his body.
03:04 - 03:08
We don't know the relevance of that yet. I'm sure that will come up later in the book.
03:08 - 03:13
But I felt like it was important to include because that's kind of the killer's M. O.
03:13 - 03:14
Is the baseball bat,
03:14 - 03:20
the baseball card and the date and the location are like the four biggest
03:20 - 03:23
things that we know about the killer at this point in the book.
03:26 - 03:31
So three fred's findings and his suggestions and
03:31 - 03:33
theories on who the killer could be.
03:33 - 03:36
Um, I really liked this suggestion because I,
03:36 - 03:39
it made me learn a lot and I don't know all the validity to this.
03:39 - 03:43
But I just feel like I learned a lot about baseball in this section of the book,
03:43 - 03:45
in the section of the chapter.
03:45 - 03:50
So the 1994 baseball strike happened because the umpire union was
03:50 - 03:55
trying to force the Major League Baseball Association to negotiate their benefits
03:55 - 04:00
And they were forcing them to negotiate by threatening to resign.
04:00 - 04:04
So in turn from that a lot of umpires lost their job.
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22 umpires actually got forced into early retirement
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because of this and the upset stayed,
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got compensated for the whole season.
04:12 - 04:16
So even the games that they missed while they were striking,
04:16 - 04:18
they got compensated for and they got paid for.
04:19 - 04:24
Um, this, this kind of irritated and piste off a lot of people and at the last bullet,
04:24 - 04:26
there's as many different people within the
04:26 - 04:30
industry were affected by this um because it
04:30 - 04:34
wasn't just the umpires that were affected even though they were the ones trying to
04:35 - 04:39
Negotiate and strike. So a deeper look at how people were affected by this.
04:39 - 04:42
The owners of the baseball teams actually
04:42 - 04:44
lost around $1 billion dollars in revenue.
04:44 - 04:44
Each.
04:45 - 04:48
Um about three quarters of that was made up from like
04:48 - 04:52
fan revenue and stadium revenue and food and tickets and whatnot.
04:52 - 04:54
And about one quarter of that
04:55 - 04:58
was made up by advertising revenue.
04:58 - 05:00
The players as a whole.
05:00 - 05:04
And when I say as a whole, I mean like the team itself, not the players individually,
05:04 - 05:11
um each team lost around 350,000 $350 million in salary.
05:11 - 05:16
So each player kind of took a hit to their personal salaries and
05:16 - 05:19
the organization as a whole took a hit as well because the book,
05:19 - 05:24
it talked about how there was a built in strike fund in case this were to happen,
05:24 - 05:26
so the players could still get paid.
05:26 - 05:32
But that strike fund was only $200 million. So the industry still ended up having to
05:32 - 05:36
pay for the other $150 million.
05:36 - 05:39
The players were also prevented from making potential new records.
05:39 - 05:42
So because there weren't as many games or there
05:42 - 05:45
weren't games that important games that were being played,
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they were prevented from like, you know,
05:46 - 05:50
home run records or pitching records or whatever you can think of.
05:50 - 05:55
Um, and then the advertisers, the book didn't really talk about this,
05:55 - 05:57
but I thought it was important to point out the
05:57 - 06:00
advertisers obviously saved money because they weren't advertising anymore,
06:01 - 06:03
but they lost the advertisement,
06:03 - 06:09
which is a big part of them themselves getting revenue and affects themselves.
06:09 - 06:13
So I think probably the third biggest person that really
06:13 - 06:17
lost out on this was the appetizers in the long run.
06:21 - 06:26
Alright, so my personal thoughts overall, I really found this book interesting.
06:26 - 06:31
Um uh in fairness, I only read the fourth chapter because that's all we had to read.
06:31 - 06:36
But I definitely think that this might be a book I picked up during winter break,
06:36 - 06:38
there was a lot of different things about baseball in there,
06:38 - 06:42
which was interesting because I know like nothing about baseball
06:42 - 06:43
and it was kind of cool.
06:43 - 06:47
Just a little forensic accounting and government agency
06:47 - 06:49
quid pro coz that they had in there.
06:49 - 06:52
And like, little tidbits of information that I would never thought of.
06:52 - 06:57
Um, I do not know who the killer could be at this point in the novel,
06:57 - 07:00
I really liked Campbell's theory about the strike.
07:00 - 07:02
But the problem is that most of those people would
07:02 - 07:05
have been older at the time the murders were committed
07:05 - 07:09
because considering the strike happened at 1994 and I'm
07:09 - 07:12
averaging most baseball players around their mid twenties,
07:12 - 07:15
that would have to put them at like their mid
07:15 - 07:19
to early or their mid to mid to late thirties,
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early forties, by the time the murders were being committed,
07:23 - 07:25
so it doesn't really fit our M.
07:25 - 07:25
O.
07:25 - 07:28
Of who the killer is because again,
07:28 - 07:30
we think the killer is a young guy because
07:30 - 07:32
of the speed in which he's doing these killings.
07:35 - 07:39
And then I just have a few review questions. I'm not gonna read them.
07:39 - 07:41
You can read them,
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There's five of them.
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And yeah,
07:47 - 07:50
I hope you enjoyed my presentation. Thank you very much.
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