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The Electoral College
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jeremiah sessions
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Updated Mar 2, 2021
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
00:04
Chapter 2
00:09
Chapter 3
00:33
Chapter 4
00:34
Chapter 5
00:59
Chapter 6
01:01
Chapter 7
01:28
Chapter 8
01:29
Chapter 9
01:31
Chapter 10
01:34
Chapter 11
01:57
Chapter 12
01:58
Chapter 13
02:35
Chapter 14
02:37
Chapter 15
02:38
Chapter 16
02:45
Chapter 17
02:46
Chapter 18
03:33
Chapter 19
03:34
Chapter 20
03:35
Chapter 21
04:05
Chapter 22
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:00 - 00:03
Hello, I am Jeremiah Sessions, and today I'll be presenting
00:03 - 00:09
on the Electoral College the basics of the Electoral College.
00:11 - 00:13
What exactly is the Electoral College?
00:14 - 00:16
Contrary to what you may be thinking, the Electoral College
00:17 - 00:17
is not a college.
00:18 - 00:20
Instead, it is a group of selected voters group being
00:20 - 00:22
a relative term of 538 people.
00:23 - 00:25
The United States Electoral College is a group of presidential
00:26 - 00:29
electors required by the Constitution to form every four years
00:29 - 00:32
for the sole purpose of electing the president and vice
00:32 - 00:37
president. What is the intended purpose?
00:37 - 00:41
Among the many thorny questions debated by the delegates in
00:41 - 00:43
the 17 87 constitute to national convention.
00:44 - 00:47
One of the hardest to resolve was how to elect
00:47 - 00:47
the president.
00:48 - 00:51
The founding Fathers debated for months, with some arguing that
00:51 - 00:54
Congress should pick the president and others insisting on a
00:54 - 00:55
democratic popular vote.
00:56 - 00:59
Their compromise is known as the Electoral College.
01:04 - 01:06
Another group of politicians was dead set on letting the
01:06 - 01:09
people elect the president by a straight popular vote.
01:09 - 01:12
First, they thought the 18th century voters lacked the resources
01:13 - 01:16
to be fully informed about the candidates, especially in rural
01:16 - 01:20
outposts. Second, they feared ahead strong Democratic mob steering the
01:20 - 01:21
country astray.
01:21 - 01:25
And third, a populist president appealing directly to the people
01:25 - 01:27
could command dangerous amounts of power.
01:33 - 01:33
Is it working?
01:35 - 01:39
No. In the short answer, no, The Electoral College was
01:39 - 01:42
created in a time where information about the president electives
01:42 - 01:45
could not easily be access to people like it is.
01:45 - 01:49
Now. Americans or people in general have so much access
01:50 - 01:52
to information that people take for granted.
01:52 - 01:55
Anyone could easily find out about information about the president
01:55 - 01:56
or president electives.
01:59 - 02:00
So why shouldn't we use it?
02:01 - 02:03
Imagine you and your siblings are choosing a movie to
02:03 - 02:04
watch. You decided the best way to choose.
02:05 - 02:06
If you take a vote after your vote, you've decided
02:07 - 02:08
which one to finally watch.
02:09 - 02:11
But just before you watched it, your parents come in
02:11 - 02:13
and decided to put in a movie of their choice
02:13 - 02:14
by also voting.
02:14 - 02:16
That's kind of what the Electoral College is like.
02:17 - 02:20
America as a nation decides which president they want to
02:20 - 02:23
elect by what is known as a popular vote, and
02:23 - 02:25
then the electoral votes come in, and then they choose
02:25 - 02:25
where they want.
02:26 - 02:28
As president they have.
02:29 - 02:31
There have been five times in history, where the presidential
02:32 - 02:34
candidates have won the popular vote but lost the Electoral
02:35 - 02:42
College vote In order to find better options in the
02:42 - 02:45
Electoral College, we must we first need to look at
02:45 - 02:47
other countries, So let's go look at France.
02:49 - 02:52
The French government, originally the president, was elected by the
02:52 - 02:56
College Day and No tablas, an assembly of notable electors
02:56 - 03:01
that included around 80,000 county, country and city or town
03:02 - 03:04
councillors. Now the president is elected by a majority vote.
03:05 - 03:08
Currently, the president of the French Republic is elected to
03:08 - 03:11
a five year term in a two round election under
03:11 - 03:12
Article seven of their constitution.
03:13 - 03:17
If no candidate secured an absolute majority, including blank and
03:17 - 03:19
void ballots votes in the first round.
03:20 - 03:22
A second round is held two weeks later between the
03:22 - 03:28
two candidates who received the most votes 1965 when the
03:28 - 03:30
current direct election system was introduced.
03:30 - 03:32
Every election has gone to a second round.
03:37 - 03:38
Why is it important?
03:39 - 03:42
This stuff is pretty important because Americans voices are not
03:42 - 03:46
quite being heard instead of Americans deciding on who they
03:46 - 03:46
want as president.
03:47 - 03:50
It's all chosen by the Electoral College who look at
03:50 - 03:52
our votes and are supposed to vote based on what
03:52 - 03:53
their state chooses.
03:54 - 03:55
But that's not what always what happens.
03:56 - 03:58
There needs to be a better system that gives America's
03:59 - 04:04
Americans more voice like France with a majority vote election.
04:07 - 04:08
Thank you for watching.
04:08 - 04:10
This has been Jeremiah Sessions on the Electoral College.
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