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Idioms
JT
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Jefferly Toussaint
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Updated Jun 14, 2022
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00:01 - 00:07
Good morning. Uh this is a lesson for 1/7 grade english class.
00:07 - 00:13
Learning about idioms. The proficiency level is level two for the standards.
00:13 - 00:17
Um identifying the main topics in oral communication and
00:17 - 00:22
simple written text and retelling a few key details.
00:28 - 00:32
Now my introduction is right here. What are idioms?
00:32 - 00:36
Why are they important and how can we use idioms to make our writing better?
00:36 - 00:42
Are communicating better and our reading better idioms are a very important part of
00:43 - 00:46
the english language and a part of the american culture.
00:46 - 00:49
So I think that this is a very good lesson.
00:49 - 00:50
Two
00:52 - 00:54
teach E. L.
00:54 - 00:55
Learners.
00:57 - 01:01
Now. An idiom is an expression. What is an expression?
01:01 - 01:05
I'll ask the class and then I'll give an example. It's raining cats and dogs.
01:05 - 01:10
Is it really raining cats and dogs? No it just means that it's raining really hard.
01:10 - 01:13
Usually these idioms don't make sense literally
01:13 - 01:16
but they work wonders when it comes to
01:17 - 01:19
writing and keeping conversation
01:22 - 01:23
and then there's a video,
01:24 - 01:26
It's like five minutes but
01:28 - 01:29
we're not gonna play that now.
01:30 - 01:31
Next,
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the book that we'll be using today is
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butterflies in our stomachs and other school hazards.
01:35 - 01:39
Will be acting out several, several idioms in small groups.
01:39 - 01:44
I chose this book because this book is about a young boy who's
01:44 - 01:49
going to a new grade for the first time and he's really nervous
01:49 - 01:50
but his
01:51 - 01:55
parents and his teachers and his new friends try to make him
01:55 - 01:58
feel really welcome but it's filled with idioms that are simple enough
02:00 - 02:04
to teach so that students can understand them.
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The first idiom that I'm cheating is Dad told me to put my best foot forward.
02:09 - 02:11
Now, what does that mean, literally class.
02:11 - 02:16
And then I'll have a I'll have the groups act that out.
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And what does that mean for the main character?
02:19 - 02:24
So here I'm just putting together like the literal
02:26 - 02:29
meaning with the meaning that
02:31 - 02:33
is, you know, use conversationally.
02:36 - 02:41
The next idiom. Is I that I chose is has the cat got your tongue?
02:41 - 02:44
Now, does the cat really have his tongue?
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Now, what would this phrase look like if we were to act it out?
02:51 - 02:55
Third idiom is our teacher told him to zip his lips
02:55 - 02:58
and hold still even though he had ants in his pants,
02:58 - 03:00
Does he really have ants in his pants?
03:01 - 03:05
No. And then um the it's a picture book, so there'll be pictures
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and
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it'll,
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it shows the boy jumping out with ants in his
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pants and so I'll ask the class what that means,
03:14 - 03:15
really?
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And how would that look from their seats?
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And the last idiom that I chose is let's just cross that bridge when we get to it.
03:24 - 03:24
She said
03:25 - 03:30
it's not a literal bridge because we are in the classroom. But this is
03:31 - 03:34
a figurative bridge. Getting over the hurdles
03:39 - 03:43
next. Here's the worksheet for individual practice.
03:43 - 03:45
I know it's really small here, but
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it is basically just um sentences that have idioms in them.
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The idioms are in bold and so the students will
03:55 - 04:00
have that sentence and then have about two lines to say what that really means.
04:00 - 04:05
And then the accommodations would include an in person human reader.
04:05 - 04:07
It could be me or um
04:08 - 04:13
a paraprofessional that is there for a student if there is there is large print
04:13 - 04:19
available and there will be a scribe if the student isn't that great at writing,
04:19 - 04:20
but it's a better
04:21 - 04:22
oral communicator.
04:22 - 04:26
And also it can be completed in a non school setting.
04:26 - 04:31
So in this case I would give one page for in class and
04:31 - 04:35
then I would give the other page for homework as a homework assignment.
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Now here's the wrap up in this. In the wrap up.
04:40 - 04:43
I just basically asked the questions again
04:43 - 04:44
and
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engage the students so that they can actually
04:49 - 04:53
you know, prove that they understand what we just went over
04:54 - 04:57
now. What are idioms? The video had a
04:58 - 05:03
technical definition. And so I'll compare the technical definition with
05:04 - 05:05
the
05:05 - 05:08
definition that the class came up with over time,
05:08 - 05:11
like the definition that they used in order to understand them.
05:11 - 05:15
Um I will ask them what examples of idioms are.
05:16 - 05:23
I'll ask them to either bring up examples that we already went over or if they have
05:23 - 05:28
some version of an idiom in their native language which they probably will.
05:28 - 05:33
I will have them say what those are and explain
05:33 - 05:38
what what it means literally versus what it would mean figuratively and I would,
05:38 - 05:42
you know give an example in creole as I am Haitian.
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And then we will compare and contrast these idioms using
05:47 - 05:48
using
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sorry, we'll compare and contrast idioms
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versus using non colorful language.
05:53 - 05:57
So again it is raining cats and dogs versus it is raining
05:57 - 06:01
really hard like which one has more of an impact which one is
06:02 - 06:09
um which one seems more interesting to read or interesting to write as
06:09 - 06:12
opposed to just say like which one would they prefer to use?
06:12 - 06:15
And so after that I will allow students to give their
06:15 - 06:19
own comparisons And that is the end of my lesson.
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