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PTSD & Ketamine - 3MT
CH
by
Courtney Hatt
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Updated Mar 28, 2022
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00:00
Chapter 1
Audio Transcript
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00:01 - 00:04
it is normal to have increased stress after experiencing
00:04 - 00:07
or witnessing a traumatic event or series of events.
00:07 - 00:08
However,
00:08 - 00:11
post traumatic stress becomes a disorder when it affects your
00:11 - 00:13
ability to function in your day to day life.
00:14 - 00:18
Individuals diagnosed with post traumatic stress disorder or PTSD
00:18 - 00:22
experience intrusive nightmares or flashbacks related to the trauma
00:22 - 00:24
changes in their mood and thoughts
00:24 - 00:27
and heightened emotional and physical reactivity.
00:27 - 00:30
PTSD affects one in 11 people in their lifetime.
00:31 - 00:34
Despite the prevalence and severity of this disorder,
00:34 - 00:37
there are a few medications indicated for treating PTSD
00:37 - 00:40
and the effectiveness of these medications is not well known.
00:42 - 00:46
Ketamine is a medication traditionally used as a sedative in hospital settings.
00:46 - 00:48
However, at lower doses,
00:48 - 00:50
it is said to produce a mind altering effect that can
00:50 - 00:54
help treat individuals with a variety of mental health disorders.
00:55 - 00:58
Ketamine is the only legal psychedelic like medication
00:58 - 01:00
that is widely available and proven safe.
01:00 - 01:02
This led me to research
01:02 - 01:04
does ketamine therapy improve symptoms of
01:04 - 01:06
post traumatic stress disorder and adults.
01:06 - 01:08
Compared to alternative or no treatment.
01:09 - 01:12
Current literature highlights the emergence of ketamine as
01:12 - 01:14
an effective treatment for improving symptoms of PTSD
01:15 - 01:18
ketamine can increase connectivity in certain emotional pathways in
01:18 - 01:21
the brain that have been impaired due to PTSD
01:22 - 01:27
Psychotherapy within 36 hours of ketamine administration is done to capitalize on
01:27 - 01:31
the mind altering effects of ketamine and to encourage best therapeutic outcomes.
01:32 - 01:34
I work in a private clinic
01:34 - 01:37
that administers ketamine injections alongside psychotherapy
01:37 - 01:40
sessions over several weeks to treat individuals with mental health conditions,
01:40 - 01:42
including PTSD.
01:43 - 01:45
Our clients are medically stable adults of any
01:45 - 01:48
gender who are referred by their primary care provider
01:48 - 01:52
and have trialed previous medications or therapies to treat their mental illness.
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Clients are highly encouraged to have one or
01:54 - 01:57
more support persons involved in caring for them.
01:57 - 01:58
During the treatment program,
01:58 - 02:00
they must have an adult escort them to and
02:00 - 02:03
from their ketamine sessions as they are considered impaired.
02:03 - 02:04
Following ketamine administration,
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I created the intervention of a home care pamphlet
02:08 - 02:11
to provide clients after their first ketamine session.
02:11 - 02:13
The primary nurse will review with the client and their
02:13 - 02:16
support person what to do at home after ketamine sessions,
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their safety plan
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and provide our medical on call contact number
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because clients may be forgetful due to the nature of PTSD.
02:24 - 02:25
In addition to the ketamine,
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having a visual and easy to read physical copy.
02:28 - 02:32
In addition to repeated verbal instructions would be a helpful reminder
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to evaluate if the home care instructions are helping,
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we can have clients repeat back there discharge
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instructions and reinforce this with each visit.
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This is known as the teach back technique.
02:43 - 02:46
Providing home care instructions in several formats will uphold
02:46 - 02:49
the ethical standards of our clinic and profession.
02:49 - 02:52
While clients partake in our newly developed treatment program
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