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JA
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Jennifer Ares
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Updated Apr 8, 2024
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Chapter 1
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:03 - 00:04
Ok, good evening.
00:04 - 00:05
Um
00:07 - 00:08
I have
00:08 - 00:12
never seen this wheel first of all. So, um,
00:13 - 00:17
my first observation is that, that's crazy.
00:17 - 00:19
Um And so,
00:20 - 00:20
uh
00:23 - 00:26
that can't really be an observation. So I apologize, but
00:26 - 00:33
it really is a lot when you look at it and, um, I've been going through it
00:33 - 00:36
and looking over everything and
00:38 - 00:38
uh
00:42 - 00:45
that there are so many different types
00:45 - 00:46
of
00:47 - 00:48
theories about learning
00:48 - 00:52
is one of the things that is surprising to me,
00:52 - 00:53
um,
00:53 - 00:57
to see it in that form anyway, because we, I,
00:57 - 01:01
we hear about it and we talk about it and I've been learning about it in the program
01:01 - 01:03
but to see it
01:04 - 01:09
spread out like that and how everything connects and which way it goes
01:09 - 01:13
and with all of the different theories and everything that to me is,
01:16 - 01:19
it's not surprising as much as it is
01:20 - 01:22
interesting to be able to see it all in
01:22 - 01:24
one place.
01:24 - 01:26
Um I imagine,
01:26 - 01:28
you know, that it's kind of like
01:28 - 01:32
all the years of uh young and the restless and then if
01:32 - 01:35
you all of a sudden saw it all laid out in a tree
01:35 - 01:38
like this or who was married to who and who
01:39 - 01:43
killed who and all this other stuff to see it like that, you'd probably be like, whoa,
01:43 - 01:44
you know, but
01:45 - 01:47
if you follow that kind of thing,
01:47 - 01:51
uh, which my, my grandmother did, she was a young and the Restless, uh
01:51 - 01:52
watcher.
01:52 - 01:53
So, um,
01:54 - 01:58
but that's the kind of thing like to me like that it would be,
01:58 - 01:59
that's what it would look like.
01:59 - 02:01
And so seeing it laid out like this
02:02 - 02:03
is
02:03 - 02:06
interesting and helpful.
02:06 - 02:12
Um, because reading various chapters over the different learning theories or,
02:12 - 02:15
you know, if you learn books or you know someone and you think, oh,
02:15 - 02:18
I remember that this guy did, you know, he was related to this and stuff.
02:18 - 02:21
And so those sorts of things, um,
02:21 - 02:22
it makes it,
02:22 - 02:26
I guess a little bit more user friendly to see it laid out in sort of a map like this.
02:27 - 02:30
And, uh, so there's a lot of information
02:30 - 02:35
and it's interesting that it's in a map like a, a wheel like this is.
02:35 - 02:37
And, um,
02:38 - 02:42
one of the things I did notice is that
02:42 - 02:46
for every, and this didn't surprise me because
02:47 - 02:48
I teach
02:49 - 02:53
literature and I teach history and for,
02:54 - 02:57
throughout all of history and literary history and everything for,
02:57 - 03:00
for every time you have someone who says,
03:01 - 03:01
I
03:01 - 03:04
think poetry would be good if we wrote it this way.
03:04 - 03:08
You've got 10 of the people who are like, no, we're not gonna write it that way.
03:08 - 03:10
And so you've got all of these
03:11 - 03:12
paradigms.
03:13 - 03:16
And to me, in my brain,
03:17 - 03:20
sometimes when I talk about paradigms and paradigm shifts,
03:20 - 03:23
it moves on a very linear
03:24 - 03:25
sort of path.
03:25 - 03:27
And um
03:28 - 03:31
I took a history class once
03:31 - 03:33
and the professor
03:33 - 03:35
was talking about
03:36 - 03:37
that, maybe history, you know,
03:37 - 03:39
there were some people who posited the
03:39 - 03:42
theory that history didn't necessarily move on
03:43 - 03:43
a
03:44 - 03:48
linear path like we always thought of. And I mean,
03:49 - 03:51
it was a graduate class but you still had
03:51 - 03:55
a, you had a room full of, of, you know, graduate students sitting there going
03:57 - 03:57
and
03:58 - 04:01
you could almost hear all of our heads explode because it was like, whoa,
04:01 - 04:01
wait a second
04:02 - 04:05
because you learn it that way and you learn that
04:06 - 04:09
that's the way everything for every
04:10 - 04:13
action you have a reaction and you know,
04:14 - 04:15
consequence and stuff like that.
04:15 - 04:19
And so for him to stand up there like the first night of class and talk about
04:20 - 04:22
that, it doesn't necessarily move that way.
04:22 - 04:24
You know, all of us were like, whoa, wait a second.
04:25 - 04:26
And
04:26 - 04:27
so
04:27 - 04:29
to see the theories
04:30 - 04:34
that for every time you have someone who
04:34 - 04:37
says that this is the way learning should be.
04:37 - 04:39
You have
04:39 - 04:43
10 of the people who say that, you know, learning should be a different kind of way.
04:43 - 04:44
Um
04:44 - 04:45
Again, it's
04:46 - 04:48
something that was interesting to, to me to see
04:50 - 04:54
laid out in that kind of manner, you know, for it to be
04:55 - 04:55
um
04:57 - 04:59
on a wheel and not
05:00 - 05:03
chronological. And I like that about
05:04 - 05:07
looking at the wheel because
05:08 - 05:08
um
05:09 - 05:12
it allows me to see
05:12 - 05:15
the theories and the theorists
05:15 - 05:16
um
05:18 - 05:20
there is in a different light
05:20 - 05:20
um
05:21 - 05:25
than what I'm normally used to seeing. So, because I am
05:26 - 05:30
used to imagining things as this happened
05:30 - 05:33
and then that happened and this happened and there's
05:34 - 05:37
overlap between different movements and different eras and
05:38 - 05:39
different countries and things of that sort.
05:40 - 05:42
But I do tend to look at things um
05:43 - 05:45
at least when I'm teaching it on
05:45 - 05:47
a sort of linear kind of
05:48 - 05:49
uh trajectory.
05:50 - 05:51
So um
05:53 - 05:54
the
05:55 - 05:56
one
05:56 - 05:58
type of learning
05:58 - 06:04
that stands out to me. And it's interesting, I, I wrote a paper years ago when I
06:05 - 06:07
was very first graduate student in
06:07 - 06:12
English and I was talking about uh writing and composition and Paolo Frei.
06:12 - 06:13
And,
06:13 - 06:15
you know, the idea that
06:15 - 06:16
um
06:16 - 06:18
that people had to
06:18 - 06:23
learn and that they had to take that learning and that it was important for them
06:23 - 06:27
to learn in order to prevent from being,
06:27 - 06:30
like he says, with a authoritarianism that
06:31 - 06:31
it was,
06:32 - 06:34
the more you knew,
06:35 - 06:36
the more
06:36 - 06:40
it prevented you from being taken advantage of.
06:40 - 06:41
And
06:42 - 06:46
I was really young and that was something that my
06:46 - 06:47
dad would talk about.
06:47 - 06:52
My dad would tell me and I told my sister-in-law one time and she was like, hm,
06:52 - 06:54
it's an interesting take on education.
06:54 - 06:56
And I was like, yeah, but my dad was always like,
06:56 - 07:00
he would tell me that the more, you know, the less people can have over you.
07:01 - 07:04
And so he would make sure that, you know, I, I knew
07:05 - 07:10
about cars or I knew about, you know, whatever it was because it was the,
07:10 - 07:14
the more you understood about stuff or the more you knew about a situation,
07:15 - 07:19
the less advantage, you know, someone could take of you. And
07:20 - 07:26
I took that to heart and I wrote about it at the time and it's changed for me since then.
07:26 - 07:27
Um
07:27 - 07:30
because I am
07:33 - 07:39
more of a construct constructionist now and I tend to,
07:39 - 07:40
to
07:41 - 07:45
make a lot of connections between things. And I think that's one of the reasons that
07:46 - 07:49
I have the different degrees that I have because
07:49 - 07:51
I see how
07:51 - 07:55
literature relates to history that relates to,
07:56 - 07:56
you know,
07:57 - 08:02
culture and cultural studies and, you know, social anthropologist
08:02 - 08:04
and religion. And
08:04 - 08:10
I get interested in all of those different types of things.
08:10 - 08:11
And uh
08:11 - 08:14
and I, I told my daug told my daughter one time that
08:14 - 08:16
we watched Doctor Strange.
08:16 - 08:18
And if you remember the movie
08:18 - 08:19
in it, he
08:20 - 08:23
sleeps but while he's sleeping, his consciousness
08:23 - 08:25
leaves him and reads
08:26 - 08:31
and he maintained, he know he retains all that information. And so you see, you know,
08:31 - 08:34
um Doctor Strange is asleep and then his,
08:34 - 08:36
but his consciousness is floating and it's there
08:36 - 08:38
reading and his speed reading and he,
08:38 - 08:39
he's,
08:39 - 08:41
as soon as he finishes, you know, a book within a matter of hours,
08:42 - 08:43
he picks another one up and,
08:43 - 08:48
you know, he already had a near photographic memory but then he gets, you know,
08:48 - 08:50
better at it and everything.
08:50 - 08:53
And we were talking about superpowers or something one day.
08:53 - 08:55
And I told my daughter, I was like, if I could have a superpower,
08:56 - 08:57
that's what it would be.
08:57 - 08:58
And she was like
08:59 - 09:02
the circle thing that you do. And I was like, no, no, no, no, no, no.
09:02 - 09:06
I would have the superpower where I slept,
09:06 - 09:11
but my consciousness would leave me and I could read all night long and when I woke up,
09:12 - 09:13
I knew that stuff
09:13 - 09:14
and she was like,
09:16 - 09:17
she was like, that's interesting.
09:17 - 09:22
Like you wouldn't wanna fly or be like aquaman, like under the water or whatever.
09:22 - 09:24
And, and I thought about it for a minute and I was like,
09:24 - 09:27
flying comes close and she's like, wow, really?
09:27 - 09:29
Flying comes close. Like, you know,
09:29 - 09:32
you could read your life away or fly.
09:32 - 09:33
That's the choices that you.
09:34 - 09:34
But
09:34 - 09:36
if I could,
09:36 - 09:37
that's,
09:37 - 09:40
that's what I would do. And so, and it's, I enjoy
09:41 - 09:45
making those connections and I try to get my students to do it too.
09:45 - 09:47
And so when I teach literature or when I teach history,
09:48 - 09:50
communities classes are my favorite.
09:51 - 09:55
It's all of these things that have to do with, with one another.
09:55 - 09:57
And there's things today that still have to do with what
09:57 - 10:00
we talked about at the time and stuff like that.
10:00 - 10:00
And so
10:01 - 10:03
that's the one that I relate to the most
10:03 - 10:07
is is constructing it and constructing your own knowledge
10:07 - 10:10
and making those connections. And so those are two
10:10 - 10:14
the connectivity but it's really like in my wheelhouse. But,
10:15 - 10:18
but using those connections to make your own sort of,
10:18 - 10:21
of judgments and create your own knowledge
10:21 - 10:24
is the one that I relate the most to.
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