Corruption within FC Barcelona

WB
by Will Berta0 views·Updated Apr 7, 2022

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  1. Hi,
  2. my name is Wilbur to and this is my
  3. report of corruption or potential corruption of Fc Barcelona,
  4. the football club,
  5. Fc Barcelona Football Club. Barcelona is one of the premier clubs in spain.
  6. They have countless accolades and tournament wins
  7. with teams comprised of players with their
  8. own accolades and legendary managers um that
  9. are consistently famous throughout the football world.
  10. In addition, Barcelona is consistently one of the wealthiest clubs in the world.
  11. As you can see in this Deloitte Money League.
  12. Fourth is Fc Barcelona, despite having not even a great year,
  13. they're still in the top five almost every single year in the Deloitte Money League.
  14. Um Looking at the team organization,
  15. this football club is owned by the members rather than one or a few people,
  16. one of the few clubs left at least in the
  17. upper echelon of leads still have this democratic structure,
  18. however,
  19. it is still run by a board of directors and the
  20. president who is elected every six years by the members,
  21. currently john Laporta as president for the second time.
  22. Um looking at the structure of the company, it's very businesslike now,
  23. due to the efforts made by Johann Laporta.
  24. When he entered the club in 2003,
  25. he modernized the club to have an organizational
  26. structure similar to that of a company,
  27. as you can see, it's a very typical format for a company of today.
  28. Um Looking at some of the players,
  29. this report is not particularly about the players of the sport.
  30. Um It does relate to them in some ways because
  31. they're involved in the transactions that lead to corruption allegations.
  32. Um But this report is not really about
  33. the players of Barcelona despite their contributions.
  34. Quick look at the presidents of recent years, joan Laporta. In
  35. 3 2002, Sandra Russell to Jose Maria, Bartolomeo back to La Porta,
  36. looking at the rise of joan Laporta.
  37. Um He was elected into a sticky situation with Barsa. They were €186 million in debt
  38. and they were also playing relatively poorly
  39. for Barsa standards in the years prior,
  40. under the prior president,
  41. um he had to radically change the club by signing star players,
  42. choosing unconventional managers,
  43. um trying to digitize and revitalize the marketing
  44. of the company by getting revenue from sponsors.
  45. In addition, he had an effort to get to a million people
  46. in the club, the socios, the members of the club which didn't get to a million,
  47. but he was able to raise the club participation by a significant margin.
  48. His downfall is in Sandra Marcel's claims about his potential corruption.
  49. Um Once Russell took presidency
  50. years later,
  51. he reviewed the financial statements and the books with
  52. his accounts and supposedly found altered financial reports,
  53. saying that the president hit an €80 million loss with a
  54. profit of €11 million in his final year as president,
  55. um Laporta among other peoples of the board were tried for these charges.
  56. They were later absolved for about €3 million. They were supposed to pay.
  57. Um seeing no time or anything like that for their potential actions,
  58. Looking at Sandra Russell's presidency,
  59. the club did extremely well under him with some great players.
  60. In addition to the signing of Neymar,
  61. he was actually accused of falsifying the real amount paid for Neymar.
  62. They claimed that he listed a very low price for sign for signing such a star player,
  63. which is very possible considering um, he was
  64. a very valuable player who was not paid for that much money relatively.
  65. In addition,
  66. he was later accused of money laundering
  67. and coordination with the Brazilian football confederation
  68. Getting commissioned from about 20 Brazilian games.
  69. He was held in pre trial prison for nearly two years,
  70. about 21 months before being released
  71. And he would have been facing 11 years and about €60 million in fines.
  72. The last president before we go back to Japan Laporta's Jose Maria Bartolomeo
  73. who
  74. did extremely well on the football side,
  75. Barcelona continued to arrive with the great team and managers that they had,
  76. but he was also involved in the name are signing.
  77. He was released much earlier than Russell but um,
  78. definitely related in on the team that was involved in that and
  79. later towards the end of his run as president for Fc Barcelona.
  80. He was erected for arrested for not complying with the Bar Seagate
  81. requirements.
  82. He was not supplying documents that would prove he wasn't part of it or was part of it.
  83. This scandal was around suppressing negative media of the club.
  84. So whether people were putting negative things out
  85. about the players or about the organization,
  86. supposedly him and his team were trying to suppress this media,
  87. moving on to what corruption really is.
  88. Um,
  89. this conjure definition from a variety of sources
  90. as well as what I've gathered from,
  91. from the research is that corruption is a form of an immoral or dishonest
  92. action carried out by an individual or group in order to incur personal gain.
  93. Essentially this means, um,
  94. someone does something unjust in order to better their own personal situation,
  95. which usually leads to defamation of the
  96. institution or organization that they're heading.
  97. It really
  98. hurts the trust levels of people within the organization
  99. and of the external factors related to the organization.
  100. Um, and usually current eruption since it's for the personal gain,
  101. the people doing it,
  102. Are they doing it for themselves or for the people that
  103. are also well off in order to further propel their success.
  104. Ways to counter corruption.
  105. VC transparency is the most obvious way to prevent being corrupt.
  106. If you were to be supervised by yourself and the third party organization.
  107. Um, it's very difficult to be corrupt when you are constantly monitored
  108. and
  109. red flag about Barcelona and their potential for corruption is that
  110. the board is at the top of the chain of command
  111. and they can make large decisions using
  112. other people's money,
  113. seemingly without ever consulting them nor do they need to, despite claiming to be
  114. Moscow, um, Club and Democratic
  115. Club for 144,000,
  116. then a quick way to compare Barcelona to a notably sustainable
  117. and ethical company with a lot of transparency would be Patagonia.
  118. Patagonia
  119. is considered an ideal way to run a company.
  120. Their supply chain is open to the public eye
  121. and they're just very honest about how they pay
  122. their employees and how they get their materials and not
  123. that this is completely feasible for Barcelona to achieve
  124. because they have competition and they can't reveal everything.
  125. Um, if there was a third party institution that could regulate their actions, um,
  126. there's a better chance we would see less and less of
  127. these allegations because they would be stopped before they could occur.
  128. Um,
  129. moving forward to some primary research
  130. for this report. I performed um, polls that were sent out to people.
  131. One was a generic poll about corruption and
  132. the other was just about people's opinions in Barcelona
  133. to see how these answers correlate and if
  134. they change based on sport versus generic institutions.
  135. Um, the goal was just to see,
  136. um,
  137. whether or not people actually care about
  138. corruption in sport versus corruption in general.
  139. Um, looking at the poll, people were given two options.
  140. How do you feel about corruption?
  141. Everybody said it's unethical to exploit others obviously,
  142. but about two thirds people said they would
  143. never contribute to a corrupt institution intentionally.
  144. While the other third roughly said most institutions are corrupt and
  145. there's really no way to get out of dealing with them.
  146. Um If you were to discover you were contributing,
  147. we're supporting a corrupt institution, what would you do?
  148. About 86% of people said they would stop using the product completely if possible,
  149. or just use it a lot less.
  150. Um we'll compare these numbers to have people react about Barcelona in a second.
  151. Um when asked a hypothetical question about using
  152. stakeholders money to dramatically overspend for assets,
  153. which is my replacement for players, um
  154. would that be considered corrupt if it was
  155. for the betterment of the company's success?
  156. Um Most people said yes,
  157. a lot of people said somewhat because it's it's for the betterment of the company.
  158. It's not that unethical.
  159. Um as long as it's not hurting too many people.
  160. Um But I think the more drastic question is if
  161. they overpaid um to acquire these assets which are players,
  162. um and then lied about the actual amount.
  163. Is that corruption and overwhelming majority said yes. Um
  164. So we're just going to compare that to the answers that we see in the bar Sippel.
  165. So first, just to gauge the audience of these I. S. Students. The other
  166. um paul was sent out to my friends back at penn State
  167. to try to just get a generic view on that and then
  168. Compare it to Barcelona from I. S. students,
  169. are fans, while they're here,
  170. 15% are fans in general and about a third or fans of other teams are just not fans.
  171. Um
  172. About 50% of people have attended a game and about 30% of
  173. people would want to or planning on going to the game.
  174. Um, And so
  175. When asked about whether or not they're ethical, we've got very split answers.
  176. But the big question here is would you still go to a game
  177. knowing that this company or club has a history of corrupt leadership?
  178. And 60% of people said Yes
  179. 60% of people said they would still go to a game even though it was corrupt
  180. While and the other pole for corruption.
  181. About 86% of people said they completely stopped or really try to limit
  182. their
  183. consumption of this product. So it's just interesting to see how the answers change
  184. as we
  185. skew the
  186. institution as a generic one or as a specific club.
  187. In addition, I've attended a few games,
  188. I've tried to ask a bunch of Barcelona fans about it.
  189. They weren't too adamant about answering questions about
  190. corruption or about answering questions from an american.
  191. I do have a little bit of spanish and I try to interact with a few of them,
  192. Most of the answers I got were simply just no, I really don't think. I think it's just
  193. um a ploy or some sort of political device, but that was only from about two people.
  194. Um in addition at the game, you can see about 100,000 people there.
  195. And it's very clear that corruption, whether or not it's real,
  196. whether or not they believe it,
  197. they clearly do not care and would like to
  198. enjoy the football game and really aren't worried about,
  199. um, the organizational structure as you're at the game,
  200. understandably. So,
  201. moving forward to some analysis of this primary research, um,
  202. students were unknowingly addressing some of the issues around Barcelona's
  203. corruption as they were answering the generic corruption questions.
  204. Um,
  205. they
  206. can be compared then to the second poll, which shows that the interaction about,
  207. or the opinion on corruption definitely changes when it comes to sports,
  208. specifically football.
  209. For Fc.
  210. Barcelona,
  211. people seem to care less about corruption when
  212. the institution is very separate from the product,
  213. the president of the organization of Fc.
  214. Barcelona appears to be very different than
  215. the actual players in the club itself. So when these items are separated,
  216. it's very difficult to see the corruption or even care about it.
  217. And this led me to the question is,
  218. could
  219. this not caring relate to the legal allegations being dropped
  220. and we'll look into that further in a moment.
  221. Some other approaches between the lines of the two poles.
  222. Um,
  223. is it just that the structure of these membership football clubs
  224. with the transactional environment of football
  225. could automatically result in corruption occurring.
  226. And is it really fair to claim that these people are corrupt,
  227. or is there something about the system that needs to be changed
  228. and we'll discuss that in a moment in the conclusion section.
  229. Final conclusions.
  230. Regardless of the absolved allegations and claims over the last few presidencies,
  231. the large amount of claims from internal and external sources indicates
  232. almost certain corrupt corruption or unethical acts by these presidents.
  233. It's difficult to target which one is true or which one is false,
  234. or if we're even discussing any allegations that are true.
  235. But with the amount of internal claims, it's just very likely that there's
  236. definitely been a moderate amount of corruption throughout the past 20 years.
  237. Um The primary research also shows
  238. how people's opinions are drastically different
  239. when you compare generic corrupt institution to a football team that,
  240. you know, and love, or at least no.
  241. Um to there
  242. corruption.
  243. Just looking at the structure, once again, I believe that due to the structure,
  244. they'll always have succeeding presidents claiming
  245. that the prior president was corrupt.
  246. Um
  247. I think just the idea of spending other people's money,
  248. Um, as a group of 10 people with no regulated market
  249. Teams have complete control over how much they're spending and
  250. can definitely overspend to try to pull in these assets,
  251. pulling these players
  252. and they don't really consult the other 99% of
  253. the owners of the club when they do this.
  254. And and if that's skewed in any single way or shined
  255. in a specific direction, it can be perceived as corruption.
  256. Um,
  257. quick look at the individual presidents and what they have done
  258. and whether or not it's likely that they actually were corrupt.
  259. Like I said before, when a board has complete control over financial decisions
  260. while they're not full owners,
  261. the board is likely aware of the true spending that's going on and then most of the
  262. transactions that are going on there as close
  263. as you can possibly be to the transactions.
  264. Um, so the fact that the second in command, his right hand man,
  265. Sandra Russell reported him is very compelling that he was probably corrupt.
  266. Looking at Sandra Russell, he had a very close connection with brazil,
  267. which could explain his ability to interact with the
  268. National Federation of brazil for Football.
  269. And he supposedly
  270. Game commissions from about 20 games, which seems
  271. possible
  272. due to some other allegations about sneaky deals that he may have wanted to cover up
  273. the overspending on players with, um,
  274. some illicit actions in order to increase revenue discreetly.
  275. Lastly, looking at joseph Artemio.
  276. Um,
  277. the club in Catalonia is extremely popular and has nearly universal
  278. support espanol and other clubs around are not as popular.
  279. So it's very weird that he would need
  280. to suppress negative press that aggressively for players
  281. or for the organization unless there was something
  282. he was generally genuinely trying to hide.
  283. Um, I just think that action alone is very telling,
  284. quick look at the sources just for the photos and
  285. um, for the research.
  286. I just think it's important to note how opinions change when it comes
  287. to sport and how legally this could definitely help when the media skews sport
  288. and a very
  289. positive light and doesn't like to get into conflict theory.
  290. They're very functional and I think that this will continue
  291. to happen until the structure of the sport changes completely
  292. and Barcelona is corrupt.
  293. But I think it's more to do with their structure rather than the actual leaders.