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To what extent is it possible to distinguish extremism form mainstream religion?
RR
by
Rose Roberts
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Updated Feb 3, 2022
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
00:02
Chapter 2
00:54
Chapter 3
00:55
Chapter 4
00:57
Chapter 5
01:00
Chapter 6
01:01
Chapter 7
02:44
Chapter 8
02:45
Chapter 9
02:50
Chapter 10
04:18
Chapter 11
04:19
Chapter 12
04:20
Chapter 13
04:22
Chapter 14
04:24
Chapter 15
04:26
Chapter 16
04:27
Chapter 17
06:12
Chapter 18
06:15
Chapter 19
07:32
Chapter 20
07:33
Chapter 21
07:35
Chapter 22
08:38
Chapter 23
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:01 - 00:03
we live in a society that has come to fear
00:03 - 00:07
the electrical line between mainstream religion and religious terrorism.
00:07 - 00:09
This anxiety is now most notable because
00:09 - 00:12
of the incessant reporting and religiously motivated acts
00:12 - 00:14
of terror and with the increasingly loud
00:14 - 00:17
voice of a few French religious ideologues.
00:17 - 00:19
Surely an issue as prevalent as this must
00:19 - 00:22
be sufficiently defined and easy to distinguish.
00:22 - 00:24
But the exact opposite is the case.
00:24 - 00:27
One cannot replace a precise line in the sand where
00:27 - 00:31
mainstream religious ideology meets what can be called extremism.
00:31 - 00:33
So where does this obviously present distinction
00:33 - 00:36
between religion and would terrorism occur?
00:36 - 00:40
And how does it change over type? And does it differ across religions,
00:41 - 00:43
the two most popular and discussing matters of
00:43 - 00:46
extremism on minute sex or Christianity and Islam?
00:46 - 00:49
By comparing and contrasting the relatively
00:49 - 00:51
liberal mainstream of the liberal fridge,
00:51 - 00:53
this distinguished can be better understood.
00:53 - 00:54
Defined,
00:56 - 00:57
mhm,
00:58 - 00:59
mhm
01:00 - 01:00
mm
01:01 - 01:02
mhm.
01:04 - 01:06
Islam is a major world religion,
01:06 - 01:09
flashed by Mohammed in Arabia in the early seventh century.
01:09 - 01:12
The Arabic word Islam means surrender specifically surrender
01:12 - 01:14
to the will of the one board Allah.
01:14 - 01:17
In Arabic, Islam is a monotheistic religion,
01:17 - 01:19
and Muslims regard the Prophet Mohammed as
01:19 - 01:21
the last and most perfect God's messengers.
01:22 - 01:24
The same in Scripture of Islam is the poor,
01:24 - 01:27
on which contains God's revelation to Mohammed.
01:27 - 01:31
The fundamental concept of Islam is the Sharia law,
01:31 - 01:33
which embraces the total way of life
01:33 - 01:34
commanded by God.
01:34 - 01:37
The religious obligations of all Muslims are summed
01:37 - 01:39
up with the five pillars of Islam.
01:39 - 01:41
One shot harder,
01:41 - 01:44
the fundamental statement of faith and commitment made by Muslims.
01:44 - 01:48
There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is his messenger
01:48 - 01:49
to
01:49 - 01:53
the ritual. Prayer is done through it all. Muslims perform to the will of God.
01:53 - 01:57
Prayer is performed in the direction of Mecca five times a day.
01:57 - 02:01
Friday set side of the day for congregational prayer in a mosque.
02:02 - 02:08
30 hat your obligatory donation of a portion of the Muslims serve as well.
02:08 - 02:13
Four. Song Muslim self expected to fast during Ramadan.
02:13 - 02:17
During daylight hours, they abstain from food and drink,
02:17 - 02:21
sexual activity and smoking, breaking the fast with a meal after sunset.
02:22 - 02:27
There are exemptions to participation. Alcohol and pork are always forbidden.
02:27 - 02:28
Five.
02:28 - 02:31
Heart pilgrimage to Mecca, the holiest city,
02:31 - 02:35
is a duty that every Muslim should perform at least once during their lifetime,
02:36 - 02:36
whilst in Mecca,
02:36 - 02:40
they can lead a series of individuals like the actions upon the
02:40 - 02:44
various days of their visit following a pattern set by Mohammed.
02:47 - 02:50
Despite promising to form an inclusive government,
02:50 - 02:52
the Taliban has monopolised power in their hands.
02:52 - 02:54
Since assuming power in Kabul,
02:55 - 02:57
the Taliban have prevented many women from returning to work,
02:57 - 02:59
especially in the media.
02:59 - 03:02
They have practically excluded women from higher education by
03:02 - 03:06
banning coeducation and have imposed harsh restrictions on news,
03:06 - 03:08
music and entertainment.
03:08 - 03:09
However,
03:09 - 03:11
there are many other extremist groups in Afghanistan which
03:11 - 03:14
also tried to disrupt the mainstream peaceful practises.
03:15 - 03:18
I S K and the Taliban are mortal enemies.
03:18 - 03:21
The two groups have fiercely competed over resources,
03:21 - 03:25
recruits and territory in eastern and northern Afghanistan.
03:25 - 03:27
In the first four months of 2021
03:27 - 03:31
below, I SK carried out 77 attacks in Afghanistan,
03:31 - 03:34
representing a significant uptick from 2020.
03:35 - 03:39
The group's deadliest attack today was the August 26 suicide
03:39 - 03:43
blast amid the US evacuation operation at Kabul airport,
03:43 - 03:45
which kills 13 U.
03:45 - 03:48
S troops and at least 170 African citizens.
03:49 - 03:50
The Taliban, however,
03:50 - 03:53
remained the most prominent extremist group in
03:53 - 03:56
Afghanistan and have stopped her any uprisings.
03:57 - 04:00
Rules on women have been enforced in a very strict man.
04:00 - 04:04
Here are some of the ban and women riding bicycles or motorcycles.
04:04 - 04:09
Even with my heart, women are forbidden to write in a taxi without
04:10 - 04:10
it.
04:10 - 04:13
Segregated bus services introduced to prevent males
04:13 - 04:15
and females travelling on the same bus.
04:15 - 04:18
Women can't have high ranking positions.
04:20 - 04:20
Mhm
04:23 - 04:23
uh,
04:28 - 04:28
all right.
04:29 - 04:29
Mm.
04:30 - 04:33
Catholics in Western Europe and the United States can
04:33 - 04:35
really lead to being more progressive and liberal.
04:35 - 04:36
However,
04:36 - 04:38
the Catholic Church also has lagged behind
04:38 - 04:41
you the progression of values in society.
04:41 - 04:46
While 61% of the Catholics in the United States support gay marriage,
04:46 - 04:47
the Vatican oppose it,
04:47 - 04:51
and homosexuality is often used as a disorder in the Catholic Church.
04:51 - 04:56
The Catholic Church also missed lack of like when it comes to gender equality.
04:56 - 04:58
The Vatican view sets them as a social sense,
04:58 - 05:02
but the Catholic Church prevents woman from becoming priests.
05:02 - 05:06
A common justification of this is that Jesus chose only men as his apostles.
05:06 - 05:09
However, this attitude can seem severely out of date,
05:09 - 05:12
and it contributes to the preservation of an unequal society.
05:13 - 05:16
As for racism, the Catholic Church has had a history of it,
05:16 - 05:17
particularly anti Semitism.
05:17 - 05:20
But the church has more recently been trying to end this,
05:20 - 05:25
publishing a 10,000 words open into 2000 and 15 or 100 Jews against anti Semitism.
05:26 - 05:29
Evangelicals in the United States very intend to be in
05:29 - 05:32
conservative as they are concerned with taking the Bible literally,
05:32 - 05:37
and they are often opposed to Christian feminists reinterpretation of the Bible.
05:38 - 05:40
Some evangelical churches have been accused of
05:40 - 05:43
creating a culture that encourages domestic violence,
05:43 - 05:47
and they also believe that the right balance of power in their marriages,
05:47 - 05:49
where the husband is on top evangelical
05:49 - 05:51
Christians are also less likely to believe the
05:51 - 05:53
structural racism and are more likely to see
05:53 - 05:56
Confederate sightings as symbols of southern pride.
05:57 - 06:00
Evangelical Christianity has been associated with slavery in
06:00 - 06:03
the past and terrorist organisations like the KKK,
06:04 - 06:05
some evangelical,
06:05 - 06:10
see as many of his descendants from Japan and are thus subject to the cursed town,
06:10 - 06:11
which justifies their racism.
06:17 - 06:19
Topeka, Kansas,
06:19 - 06:22
the home of the Westboro Baptist Church and American Hate Group.
06:23 - 06:26
The church itself is known for being homophobic and charismatic and hateful.
06:26 - 06:27
Towards most people,
06:28 - 06:30
the church defines itself as hyper calvinistic,
06:30 - 06:34
an ideology that believes that God chooses some to be saved,
06:34 - 06:36
and those lucky few cannot resist his call.
06:36 - 06:41
But God chooses, not seek most. And these unfortunate souls were buying how forever
06:42 - 06:44
the church has been going to act like the 9 11 attacks,
06:45 - 06:47
elementary school shootings and the Holocaust,
06:47 - 06:50
describing the events as retribution since
06:50 - 06:53
although the charge of calls itself Baptist,
06:53 - 06:57
it is unaffiliated with any mainstream Baptist or other Christian groups
06:57 - 07:02
frequently asked questions of the WBC website expense.
07:02 - 07:06
Your best hope that you are is that you are amongst those who
07:06 - 07:10
has chosen your prayer every day should be that you might be.
07:10 - 07:14
And if you are not, nothing you get through or say will serve as a substitute.
07:15 - 07:18
WBC began picketing the funerals of American
07:18 - 07:21
soldiers killed in Iraq and Afghanistan and
07:21 - 07:25
the funerals of members of the LGBT plus community who have been murdered.
07:25 - 07:27
The group maintained that God is punishing
07:27 - 07:32
America for tolerating homosexuality and persecuting WBC.
07:37 - 07:37
Yeah,
07:38 - 07:39
ultimately,
07:39 - 07:43
what one can conclude from this project is that people can distinguish morally,
07:43 - 07:45
it'll be mainstream and extremism
07:45 - 07:46
sellers.
07:46 - 07:49
Extremism often uses violence and manipulate religion
07:49 - 07:51
in order to suit their needs,
07:51 - 07:54
whereas mainstream religion is much more peaceful and open to waves.
07:54 - 07:57
Strange beliefs to sue the culture that they are practised it.
07:57 - 07:58
For example,
07:58 - 08:01
the Taliban use Islam and their faith in order
08:01 - 08:04
to justify their strict rules and fired actions.
08:04 - 08:08
Mainstream Islam, however, will liberalise to be more accepting of other faiths,
08:08 - 08:10
sexual orientations and racist.
08:11 - 08:17
So to decide what is extremist or not to make the facts should be studied.
08:17 - 08:22
Does the sex change to become accepting and doesn't use religion
08:22 - 08:25
to it prepared itself into positions of power from the past.
08:25 - 08:28
Experience to unprecedented.
08:28 - 08:30
It does not look like the extremist side of
08:30 - 08:33
religions will never really go away or massively changed.
08:33 - 08:37
But modern society has shunned it to the point where he pushed out the majority.
08:37 - 08:38
Okay.
08:40 - 08:40
Mm.
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