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NUCLEAR ENERGY POLICY
NG
by
Natalia Goryashchenko
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Updated Jan 19, 2021
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00:01 - 00:02
Thank you, Jessica.
00:02 - 00:04
And now let's talk about our case selection.
00:06 - 00:09
I have already sent the general idea off.
00:09 - 00:12
Our research is to explain the variety off patterns in
00:13 - 00:15
the nuclear energy policy status, school development.
00:16 - 00:18
In the case off Germany Island from one and Russia,
00:20 - 00:23
we choose such a set off countries festival because these
00:23 - 00:29
countries are a good example off different nuclear policy status
00:29 - 00:29
quo development.
00:30 - 00:34
On the other reason is that we actually came from
00:34 - 00:34
these countries.
00:35 - 00:38
So we know the local language, which is and it
00:38 - 00:44
provides us with the additional opportunity toe communicate with decision
00:44 - 00:47
makers and Elsa to dig out the into the data.
00:48 - 00:52
So our hypothesis is that public attitude towards nuclear energy
00:53 - 00:54
determines the start of school.
00:55 - 00:56
Our variables.
00:57 - 01:01
First of all, the level off people's approval off nuclear
01:01 - 01:05
energy as an independent variable and the dependent one is
01:06 - 01:13
development off nuclear energy industry in the country, um, to
01:13 - 01:17
describe our cases, we use the cross case mattered by
01:17 - 01:18
C right and gearing.
01:19 - 01:23
According to them, there are seven, um, types off cases
01:24 - 01:24
in our research.
01:25 - 01:29
We have three of them, such as a difficult case
01:30 - 01:36
which gives the specified relationship and which is representative then
01:36 - 01:40
we have extreme case, which exemplifies extreme Bayliss off all
01:41 - 01:41
of our rivals.
01:42 - 01:46
And the last one is the worst case which exemplify
01:47 - 01:48
unusual off our varieties.
01:51 - 01:54
Um, and now let's talk briefly about public attitudes.
01:55 - 01:57
Um, in our countries.
01:58 - 02:01
First of all, we have Germany, where more than half
02:01 - 02:05
populations and things that share off nuclear energy should be
02:05 - 02:08
reduced and under the public brush.
02:08 - 02:13
After the Focus Seema accident in 2011, all the nuclear
02:13 - 02:16
power actors who were declared permanently shut down.
02:18 - 02:22
Um, then you have island, which can be described as
02:22 - 02:27
a country where people always have a negative attitude towards
02:27 - 02:28
nuclear energy.
02:29 - 02:33
And after the three mile accident in the U.
02:33 - 02:33
S. A.
02:33 - 02:40
And in 1979 the other government prohibited the use off
02:40 - 02:41
nuclear energy in the country.
02:43 - 02:48
Um, Russia can be described as a country with positive
02:48 - 02:50
attitude towards nuclear energy.
02:51 - 02:54
In Russia, more than 73% off.
02:55 - 02:59
People think that nuclear energy should be development on dhe.
02:59 - 03:03
Also, people done to see nuclear energy is a cheap
03:03 - 03:04
and clean on.
03:05 - 03:09
They estimate risks off accident as low according to the
03:09 - 03:14
subway, 84% off people living nearby and nuclear power plant
03:15 - 03:16
have a positive attitude started.
03:18 - 03:24
And finally we have where, um, 37% off.
03:25 - 03:28
People think that the current level off nuclear energy sources
03:28 - 03:33
should be mundane the same, but it is 15% more
03:33 - 03:41
than the reverse The way showed, Um, and let's have
03:42 - 03:43
a general look in our countries.
03:45 - 03:47
Um, in the stable, we can see the basics.
03:48 - 03:54
Facts about to nuclear energy in our country's festival will
03:54 - 03:58
have a number of operating reactors, which is zero in
03:58 - 04:03
island toe Romania, six in Germany and such eight in
04:03 - 04:08
Russia. But if we compare our countries by the share
04:08 - 04:12
off electricity produced by nuclear power plants, we can see
04:12 - 04:13
that off course.
04:13 - 04:16
It's, you know, in Ireland, but in a reminder.
04:17 - 04:21
And Russia, it's quite same about 18 or 19% and
04:22 - 04:25
it is about 12% in Germany.
04:27 - 04:31
Um, that way you can see that Ramana have no
04:32 - 04:36
plan to phase out existing directors while Germany and Russia
04:36 - 04:40
arm. But in case off Russia, it means just that
04:41 - 04:47
Russian nuclear industry is quite old, and some off existing
04:47 - 04:52
practice just need to be phase out because off age,
04:53 - 04:57
um, then we can compare countries by a number off
04:57 - 05:01
constructing reactors, which is zero in Germany islands and reminding
05:02 - 05:03
and two in Russia.
05:04 - 05:12
Um, and according to a zey stable, uh, Germany and
05:12 - 05:15
Ireland have no plan to construct new power plants, while
05:16 - 05:20
reminder have, uh, two new power plants in plants and
05:21 - 05:22
Russia have six.
05:23 - 05:27
And finally, we have public attitude towards need nuclear energy,
05:28 - 05:32
which is negative in Germany and Ireland, positive in Russia,
05:33 - 05:35
and there were debates about it in Romania.
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