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Week Two: Language and Culture
AK
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April Kinchen
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Updated Jan 12, 2022
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
01:55
Chapter 2
04:04
Chapter 3
05:47
Chapter 4
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:02 - 00:05
High class and welcome to week two
00:06 - 00:11
Professor ken chin saying hello and thank you for an amazing first week.
00:11 - 00:15
Um this is a lecture I'm going to give today
00:15 - 00:19
on this week's course material just as an added bonus,
00:19 - 00:23
obviously you want to read your material and if you have any questions,
00:23 - 00:26
obviously I have office hours and happy to engage
00:27 - 00:28
with my students.
00:28 - 00:30
So we do,
00:30 - 00:34
it's about language writing and culture and the differences
00:34 - 00:36
that we face in a very global business environment.
00:36 - 00:37
So
00:37 - 00:42
um, I worked for a global company right out of college, I worked for an energy company
00:43 - 00:47
and um, I got a chance to work all over the world, which was very exciting.
00:47 - 00:51
And part of that is when I worked with,
00:51 - 00:53
I talked about a little bit about this in
00:53 - 00:55
my welcome video when I worked with the japanese
00:56 - 00:58
um and just understanding culture and understand the
00:58 - 01:02
language and the barriers that we face.
01:02 - 01:09
Sometimes we're trying to work in a global, uh, you know, work environment.
01:09 - 01:11
Um, but also I think it's important to say that
01:12 - 01:15
diversity and inclusive environments are going to have people
01:15 - 01:18
from all types of cultures and walks of life.
01:18 - 01:21
So it's important for you to educate yourself on your
01:21 - 01:26
environment and understand that it might be a language barrier,
01:26 - 01:29
but there's gotta be a way of a meeting of the minds right?
01:29 - 01:34
So um having patients in those environments as a leader to
01:34 - 01:34
um,
01:34 - 01:39
in bringing those diverse and eclectic teams together because I personally feel
01:40 - 01:45
a diverse and inclusive environment makes for amazing collaboration and
01:45 - 01:48
there's been studies to prove this which is really exciting.
01:48 - 01:51
So let's get started this week with language and and
01:51 - 01:55
possible barriers um and culture and the importance of that.
01:58 - 01:59
So this week we're going to talk
01:59 - 02:02
about the relationship between language and culture,
02:02 - 02:03
it's deeply rooted.
02:03 - 02:04
They go together.
02:04 - 02:10
Language is used to maintain and convey culture and cultural ties.
02:10 - 02:16
So different ties stem from different language using within one culture
02:16 - 02:21
and the and the whole intertwining of these relationships start at birth.
02:21 - 02:23
So essentially you get your culture
02:24 - 02:28
at the beginning, you know um for example my family is irish,
02:28 - 02:33
my mother's from Dublin, her father is from Dublin.
02:33 - 02:37
So um you know there's a cultural ingrained in my
02:37 - 02:42
family of irish um even though my grandmother is from Scotland
02:42 - 02:48
um and my dad's family is german so but we all dis gravitate towards the irish.
02:48 - 02:51
So at birth I kind of knew I was an irish baby,
02:51 - 02:57
my mother made sure I knew so um but you know the in grade um
02:57 - 02:59
I would say the cultural influence of
02:59 - 03:02
Ireland and the cultural influence of being irish
03:03 - 03:09
um has been part of my family, my extended family uh for years,
03:09 - 03:11
so that's what I mean by birth,
03:11 - 03:14
you know you kind of come into your culture at that moment.
03:14 - 03:22
Language is at the heart of culture um it defines culture um and
03:22 - 03:23
the group's culture
03:24 - 03:29
is shaped by language is a symbol of the group's culture and personal identity.
03:30 - 03:32
Um and most importantly, languages,
03:32 - 03:36
how culture is transmitted from generation to generation.
03:36 - 03:36
So
03:37 - 03:39
how can that cause barriers?
03:39 - 03:44
How can that cause um complex situations in the workplace?
03:44 - 03:48
Well, it could be a language barrier, it could be a cultural barrier.
03:48 - 03:51
So it's important for an inclusive and
03:51 - 03:55
diverse organization to embrace culture and differences
03:55 - 03:59
and it's okay to have a language barrier as long as like I said,
03:59 - 04:01
meeting of the minds you guys can get there
04:01 - 04:05
um great things can happen um in that culture
04:06 - 04:06
understand.
04:07 - 04:11
So language, how is language a cultural barrier
04:12 - 04:14
not speaking the same language well,
04:14 - 04:18
can cause a myriad of misunderstandings and is considered
04:18 - 04:23
the most crucial barrier and cross cultural communication,
04:23 - 04:28
verbal communication is important in every context,
04:28 - 04:31
but the meaning of words can literally get lost in translation.
04:31 - 04:32
So
04:32 - 04:34
um for example,
04:34 - 04:39
I kind of talk to you about my mess up when I was young
04:39 - 04:42
and I was working with the japanese and I handed my business card.
04:42 - 04:46
Well that's a cultural issue and it's not so much a
04:46 - 04:49
language issue as it is an issue in the sense,
04:49 - 04:53
I didn't understand that the Japanese like to build a relationship,
04:53 - 04:54
a friendship partnership
04:55 - 04:59
before you do business and doing business or at least
04:59 - 05:04
their understanding of doing business is exchanging a business card.
05:04 - 05:08
So my boss had to kind of go over some cultural things with me
05:08 - 05:10
and um suggested I start reading up
05:10 - 05:14
on different cultures because working for a global
05:14 - 05:16
environment of global organization,
05:17 - 05:20
you're going to need to understand the different cultures,
05:20 - 05:23
uh cultures are gonna be working with the different languages,
05:23 - 05:26
you're going to be um asked to interpret at times,
05:26 - 05:28
even though you don't know the language.
05:28 - 05:32
Um it's going to be important to your success in
05:32 - 05:34
the in the corporate world or in the global environment,
05:34 - 05:37
even in a nonprofit where there's a lot of diversity,
05:37 - 05:44
um it's important to understand the differences and be respectful and try to
05:44 - 05:47
um respect those different cultures and the way they like to do business.
05:48 - 05:56
So did you go, this is a tidbit um that cultural diverse teams,
05:56 - 05:59
culturally diverse teams produce more creative and
05:59 - 06:05
innovative results and then culturally homogeneous groups,
06:05 - 06:07
and I know I didn't pronounce that right.
06:07 - 06:08
Um
06:09 - 06:17
what I mean is culturally missing groups. Um so years ago I had a boss um
06:18 - 06:21
say you're not trying to hire you, I don't want you to hire you,
06:21 - 06:26
I want you to hire the opposite of you if everybody looked and talked like you,
06:26 - 06:29
um I don't think we'd get the same result.
06:29 - 06:31
You're always great at hiring diversity and
06:31 - 06:34
bridging the gap with different languages and cultures.
06:34 - 06:38
That is what we need you to do on a daily basis.
06:38 - 06:38
So,
06:38 - 06:41
um I think groups that lack that diversity
06:41 - 06:44
of thought and that diversity and culture,
06:44 - 06:46
they don't do as well when they're together,
06:46 - 06:48
they don't produce as much when they're together.
06:48 - 06:51
So I thought that was a really interesting tip. It um
06:51 - 06:53
this is a result, you know,
06:53 - 06:58
it's a fact that people from different cultural groups approach challenges
06:59 - 07:02
and problem solving in different ways.
07:02 - 07:04
So think about it, we are going to approach something differently.
07:05 - 07:06
Um different cultural,
07:06 - 07:09
different cultures and different types of groups
07:09 - 07:11
are going to approach problems differently.
07:11 - 07:16
Um and that's way that way we get the job done in different ways, we get,
07:16 - 07:18
we get to the same result together.
07:19 - 07:20
But
07:20 - 07:24
Um I've always find interesting when I work in diverse um
07:24 - 07:29
groups is that there's an idea I haven't thought of and nine
07:29 - 07:31
times out of 10 there's an idea I haven't even thought
07:31 - 07:35
of in terms of approach or ways of tackling a problem.
07:35 - 07:37
So I think that's why
07:37 - 07:39
the studies show that a diverse and
07:39 - 07:43
inclusive team um culturally um that has different
07:43 - 07:46
languages and backgrounds do really well together
07:46 - 07:49
and come to a great solution together.
07:49 - 07:56
Um cultural differences can lead to barriers however between team members when
07:56 - 07:59
they're different styles of approach are
07:59 - 08:03
misunderstood misinterpreted or just not accepted.
08:03 - 08:06
So, um I
08:06 - 08:12
I think about my very short stint in London when I was recruiting for a power plant
08:13 - 08:18
and um the cultural difference of the british would kind of surprise you.
08:18 - 08:22
They take a lot of time throughout the day of I would call break time.
08:22 - 08:26
So, um but you know, there's tea time,
08:26 - 08:30
there's a launch our and then there's family time, which was really um
08:31 - 08:36
very different than american culture. So I had to get used to that.
08:36 - 08:39
So that was three hours of my day
08:39 - 08:43
and I remember one of the leaders saying you know april we get it done,
08:43 - 08:45
we get it done in you know five hours.
08:45 - 08:47
It's called prioritizing your time.
08:47 - 08:52
So and we prioritize family tea time and and
08:52 - 08:56
our break our lunch break time as um acceptable.
08:56 - 09:01
So there's a cultural difference in in the way a group of people work.
09:01 - 09:06
So um I think those can be very hard for somebody like myself at
09:06 - 09:09
the time was like used to working 12 hour days in the energy sector.
09:09 - 09:12
So um I thought I would share that with you.
09:12 - 09:17
Um Global leaders face not only the challenge um
09:17 - 09:23
of making a multicultural team work in terms of language and cultural differences.
09:24 - 09:29
Um despite that but often also um of doing this
09:29 - 09:33
while team members are based in different international locations.
09:33 - 09:38
So think about how everybody's kind of gone remote right? Or even hybrid.
09:39 - 09:43
And you've got employees and international locations that are part of your team
09:43 - 09:47
and you're trying to corral your team that's completely remote.
09:48 - 09:49
So there's some challenges there.
09:49 - 09:55
I think now that we need to look at as leaders in working in a global cultural
09:55 - 09:58
environment um that may pose some challenges for a
09:58 - 10:02
leader that's leading a remote team internationally speaking.
10:02 - 10:06
So and then back in the day we all got on a plane and went overseas.
10:06 - 10:09
What we did business now we don't, now we are remote.
10:09 - 10:12
So something to think about this week. So let's have a great week this week.
10:12 - 10:16
If you have anything you need to address with me, you know where to reach me.
10:16 - 10:21
Um, um, um, let's have another amazing first week. Thanks guys.
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