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HAS130
AO
by
ava orman
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Updated May 14, 2021
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
00:02
Chapter 2
00:30
Chapter 3
00:31
Chapter 4
01:16
Chapter 5
01:18
Chapter 6
03:22
Chapter 7
03:23
Chapter 8
03:27
Chapter 9
03:52
Chapter 10
03:54
Chapter 11
03:55
Chapter 12
03:57
Chapter 13
04:37
Chapter 14
04:39
Chapter 15
05:29
Chapter 16
05:32
Chapter 17
05:44
Chapter 18
06:06
Chapter 19
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:00 - 00:01
childhood obesity.
00:02 - 00:05
In cities, childhood is a time filled with an incredible
00:06 - 00:08
amount of growth, physically mentally and emotionally.
00:09 - 00:11
Most of the behaviors developed as a child continue into
00:11 - 00:12
adult life.
00:12 - 00:15
So it is vital for Children to practice healthy habits
00:15 - 00:17
from a young age, New South Wales, Children are classified
00:18 - 00:19
as those under the age of 16.
00:20 - 00:22
This period of time can be broken up into sub
00:22 - 00:25
categories that include babies, toddlers, preschoolers, childhood and adolescence.
00:27 - 00:29
According to the 2016 census, there are around one million
00:30 - 00:31
Children in Greater Sydney.
00:33 - 00:36
Obesity is a condition that involves the individual having excess
00:36 - 00:37
body weight.
00:37 - 00:39
Having excess body weight is a major health concern and
00:40 - 00:41
can lead to other chronic and deadly complications.
00:42 - 00:44
One world a disease that is caused by obesity is
00:44 - 00:45
type two diabetes.
00:46 - 00:50
In 2017 and 18, 1 million people in Australia had
00:50 - 00:50
type two diabetes.
00:51 - 00:53
This puts a significant burden on the health care in
00:53 - 00:55
Australia, and it is absolutely vital that this number is
00:56 - 00:59
lowered more concerning matter is that childhood obesity is also
00:59 - 01:03
on the rise During 2017 and 18 25 of Children
01:04 - 01:07
aged 5-17 were overweight or obese, but is one in
01:07 - 01:08
every four Children.
01:09 - 01:13
This is incredibly alarming basically during childhood dramatically increases the
01:13 - 01:16
chances of developing diabetes later in life, which is a
01:16 - 01:17
major health concern.
01:20 - 01:22
There are multiple reasons for the development of obesity in
01:22 - 01:26
Children. With many of these arising from social determinants, young
01:26 - 01:29
and sometimes older Children are completely reliant on their parents
01:30 - 01:30
to live a healthy childhood.
01:32 - 01:34
One main responsibility of a parent is to provide food
01:35 - 01:35
for their Children.
01:36 - 01:38
But what many parents miss is the importance of healthy
01:38 - 01:39
food in their Children's diet.
01:41 - 01:43
Parents with poor education may not know or understand the
01:43 - 01:46
importance of healthy eating and may be unaware of important
01:46 - 01:50
things, such as the Australian recommended daily nutrition intake, which
01:50 - 01:52
clearly outlines the amount and types of food that are
01:52 - 01:53
required to eat healthy.
01:54 - 01:56
However, it may not be a lack of education that
01:56 - 01:58
leads to parents not sufficiently providing their Children with healthy
01:59 - 02:01
food. It may be due to parents having low socioeconomic
02:02 - 02:04
status or even single parent families.
02:05 - 02:08
Healthy food is is significantly more expensive and less accessible
02:09 - 02:09
than junk food.
02:10 - 02:12
For example, a range of fruit and vegetables at the
02:12 - 02:15
grocery store can sometimes end up being double or even
02:15 - 02:17
triple the price of junk food or take away foods
02:17 - 02:20
such as Mcdonalds, Parents with low S.
02:20 - 02:20
E. S.
02:20 - 02:22
May be forced to resort to john food or take
02:22 - 02:23
away and may have no other option.
02:26 - 02:28
Advanced technology and advertisement is also on the rise.
02:29 - 02:31
Trajan living in cities are exposed to a massive amount
02:32 - 02:34
of advertisement on unhealthy eating, such as Mcdonald's ads on
02:34 - 02:35
T. V.
02:35 - 02:38
S. Mcdonald's billboards on the side of the roads and
02:38 - 02:39
even a larger amount of physical.
02:40 - 02:43
Mcdonald's shops in cities compared to rural areas with a
02:43 - 02:46
significant rise in technology becomes less time for physical toys
02:47 - 02:50
in the outdoors and more time on TVs, tablets and
02:50 - 02:55
telecommunications. This is a significant concern what technology is making
02:55 - 02:56
many aspects of our lives easier.
02:57 - 02:59
It's making our Children less social and less active.
03:00 - 03:02
Children and cities are exposed to such a wide range
03:03 - 03:05
of technologies in this day and age ranging from an
03:05 - 03:08
ipod that's only purpose is to play music to the
03:08 - 03:09
super interactive visual reality games.
03:10 - 03:13
Many kids are staying indoors, playing video games for hours
03:13 - 03:16
on end instead of exercising barely seeing a lot of
03:16 - 03:17
day. This is incredibly alarming.
03:19 - 03:21
Children that rarely exercise or do not exercise at all
03:22 - 03:24
are significantly higher risk of developing obesity.
03:26 - 03:30
A small step to increasing a child physical activity may
03:30 - 03:32
be to allow them to walk to school rather than
03:32 - 03:33
public or parental transport.
03:34 - 03:36
Parents may be hesitant to do this as they fear
03:36 - 03:38
the safety of their child as they walk to school.
03:39 - 03:41
This fear of safety is also involved in allowing Children
03:41 - 03:42
to play sports.
03:43 - 03:46
Parents may be paranoid about that Children getting potentially injured
03:46 - 03:49
and may resist them playing a teams for some parents
03:49 - 03:52
may also be unable to avoid that afford registration fees,
03:56 - 03:59
interventions. School based interventions are a great way to teach
04:00 - 04:02
Children about healthy eating habits and educate them on the
04:02 - 04:03
dangers of obesity.
04:04 - 04:06
A school based intervention that aims to promote healthy eating
04:06 - 04:07
Is conscience?
04:07 - 04:10
It This is a school based program that is based
04:10 - 04:13
on healthy, on a healthy food break, where students are
04:13 - 04:15
only to eat fruit and veg that they have brought
04:15 - 04:15
from home.
04:17 - 04:20
Well this is a great way to implement healthy eating
04:20 - 04:20
into Children.
04:21 - 04:22
It does raise an equity issues.
04:23 - 04:25
Some Children may not have fruit or vegetables they can
04:25 - 04:28
bring from home and therefore unable to to participate.
04:29 - 04:32
This, however, is still an effective intervention approach as it
04:32 - 04:35
implements the idea of healthy eating, even if there is
04:36 - 04:37
not 100 participation.
04:39 - 04:43
The World Health Organization has also implemented an intervention that
04:43 - 04:46
includes decreasing the amount of unhealthy food and drink ads
04:46 - 04:47
that are advertised on the T.
04:47 - 04:49
V. In their results.
04:49 - 04:50
They have found that this was cost effective.
04:52 - 04:53
However, this does not cover all Children.
04:54 - 04:56
Many Children either do not have access to a tv.
04:57 - 04:59
Aren't allowed to watch Tv or choose themselves up to
04:59 - 04:59
watch tv.
05:00 - 05:03
So this intervention, while it is cost effective, may not
05:03 - 05:05
reach a sufficient amount of the population to see a
05:05 - 05:07
significant decrease in childhood obesity.
05:09 - 05:13
A government policy that serves as an intervention approach is
05:13 - 05:17
the nutrition labelling requirements, which involves the mandatory implementation of
05:17 - 05:18
nutrition labels on food.
05:19 - 05:21
This provides parents with the option to look at the
05:22 - 05:25
labels and choose healthier foods while that many parents don't
05:25 - 05:27
have the time or care to look at these labels
05:27 - 05:29
and may choose food purely on their opinion of the
05:29 - 05:36
price. Overall school based interventions such as conscience sip a
05:36 - 05:39
decrease in unhealthy food and drink advertisements and government policy
05:39 - 05:42
on nutrition labels do serve as adequate intervention strategies.
05:43 - 05:47
However, there's still always room to improve childhood obesity in
05:47 - 05:48
cities is a concerning issue.
05:49 - 05:49
It has many causes.
05:51 - 05:56
However, with the implication implication of adequate intervention strategies can
05:56 - 05:57
lead to a decrease in obesity.
05:58 - 06:00
This will lead to a better quality of life the
06:00 - 06:03
child and decrease their chances of harmful conditions and diseases
06:03 - 06:04
such as diabetes.
06:05 - 06:07
I hope you enjoyed this video and I thank you
06:07 - 06:07
for your time
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