Copy of Cause of death

AN
by Alexa Nilson1 view·Updated Apr 30, 2022

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  1. Hello and welcome to my final presentation on autopsy
  2. In 2019. About 2.85 million deaths were reported in the United States
  3. With COVID beginning in 2020. That number rose by about 16%.
  4. Each of those deaths typically went through an autopsy.
  5. Today I will be discussing how to determine the
  6. cause of death in humans.
  7. First I will go over an autopsy and it steps
  8. then the death investigation process.
  9. Next determining the manner of death and finally we'll leave you
  10. with a few facts about autopsies that I found most interesting.
  11. So first off, what is an autopsy?
  12. An autopsy is a surgical procedure
  13. that consists of a thorough examination of a corpse by dissection
  14. to determine the cause, mode and manner of death
  15. or to evaluate any disease or injury that
  16. may be present for research or educational purposes.
  17. Academic autopsies are performed by students for study purposes. Only.
  18. Their main purpose is for medical students
  19. and residents to experience anatomy and pathology.
  20. Firsthand
  21. levels of autopsies include complete which is where
  22. the entire body cavity is thoroughly comed over
  23. LTD where the pathologists may not include the head and their findings
  24. and selective autopsies.
  25. Which is when the examiner will look at only specific organs.
  26. The steps to completing an autopsy include
  27. external examination, internal examination,
  28. then viewing the internal organs and removing them.
  29. Then comes the removal of the brain,
  30. examining the organs,
  31. returning the organs back to the body and closure.
  32. The stages of death investigation include examination of
  33. the body and whether the death is reportable.
  34. The corner corner will then determine whether it was a natural death.
  35. Then the coroner will interpret his or her findings in the
  36. death report to determine if somebody else is at fault.
  37. Manner of death can be determined as natural, accidental homicide,
  38. suicide or undetermined
  39. According to the chart in the slide.
  40. Most people in 2020 died from natural causes,
  41. followed by accidental non traffic deaths
  42. than suicide,
  43. traffic accidents,
  44. homicide
  45. and ending with undetermined deaths.
  46. Some fun facts that I learned about autopsies
  47. or that the precision blades of surgical tools designed to minimize the risk of
  48. accidental cuts are sometimes shunned in autopsies
  49. in favor of cheaper pruning scissors.
  50. These are usually the ones that you find in hardware stores.
  51. Um at the end of an autopsy,
  52. the organs are either incinerated or put in a bag
  53. and placed back in the body before the body is closed
  54. lungs. Almost always show some pathology in adults,
  55. even in those who are relatively healthy in life.
  56. Alzheimer's disease can be diagnosed at a glance from brain shrinkage of about 10%.
  57. Thank you so much for watching.
  58. I hope you learned something interesting about autopsies and the importance
  59. of determining the cause of death to accurately monitor public health.
  60. Thank you