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Unit 4 Mole Project
FT
by
Fabian Tryggvesson
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Updated Jun 10, 2021
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
00:34
Chapter 2
00:45
Chapter 3
00:59
Chapter 4
01:45
Chapter 5
02:00
Chapter 6
02:03
Chapter 7
02:10
Chapter 8
02:37
Chapter 9
03:29
Chapter 10
03:37
Chapter 11
03:40
Chapter 12
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:01 - 00:03
Hello everyone today.
00:03 - 00:06
We're gonna be learning about a concept called moles who's
00:06 - 00:09
excited. I know I am in our lives.
00:10 - 00:11
We use words to describe bigger quantities.
00:12 - 00:13
So it's easier to organize and understand.
00:14 - 00:17
An example of this is what the word doesn't, which
00:17 - 00:19
we used to symbolize 12 of an item.
00:20 - 00:22
We may have heard this one before, molds are used
00:22 - 00:25
to help organize big numbers for chemists to help them
00:25 - 00:27
deal with these large quantities of molecules.
00:29 - 00:31
I'll be going through two examples today where we would
00:31 - 00:32
use molds to solve our questions.
00:33 - 00:35
So our first question is a distance problem.
00:37 - 00:40
A mole of 100 and 89 centimeter tall, people stacked
00:41 - 00:42
up could cover the tallest building in the world.
00:43 - 00:43
How many times?
00:45 - 00:49
So The data needed for calculations is the length of
00:49 - 00:53
the people, which is 1.89 m tall And the tallest
00:54 - 00:56
building in the world, which is the Burj Khalifa at
00:57 - 00:58
828 m tall.
00:59 - 01:03
So the calculations, so we're going to multiply the length
01:03 - 01:07
of the people times one mole, Which will equal the
01:07 - 01:08
length of one Molesworth of people.
01:09 - 01:14
So we're going to multiply 1.89 times, 6.02 times 10
01:15 - 01:20
to the 23rd, Which meters, which will equal 1.14 times
01:20 - 01:21
10 to the 24th m.
01:22 - 01:26
That number, we multiply 6.02 times 10, there is a
01:26 - 01:29
God rose number and that's the that's the value of
01:29 - 01:30
one mole.
01:31 - 01:34
So when we have the length of one most worth
01:34 - 01:37
of people, we're going to divide that by 828 m,
01:38 - 01:39
which is the length of the tallest building in the
01:40 - 01:43
world. So that will equal 1.37 times 10-21.
01:46 - 01:51
So our conclusion, one mole of 1.89 m tall people
01:51 - 01:55
stacked up would be the same length as 1.37 times
01:56 - 01:59
10 to the 21st 21 Burj Khalifa's.
02:01 - 02:03
So our second problem we're going to run into is
02:04 - 02:04
mass problem.
02:06 - 02:08
So, have you ever wondered how many moles of blue
02:09 - 02:10
female blue whales weigh as much as the sun?
02:11 - 02:13
Well, let's see if we can figure it out.
02:14 - 02:17
So the data needed for calculation is the weight of
02:17 - 02:21
a blue whale, which is 190,000 kg, And then we
02:21 - 02:23
have the weight of the sun, which is the 1.98,
02:25 - 02:27
9 times 10 to the uh to the 30th.
02:29 - 02:30
Do you see how big that number is?
02:30 - 02:34
It's gonna be very hard, very difficult to calculate if
02:34 - 02:36
we don't use this type of exponents structure.
02:38 - 02:45
So the calculations, so 190,000 times 6.02 Times 10 to
02:45 - 02:49
the 23rd kg Equals 1.1, 4 times 10 to the
02:49 - 02:53
29th. So when we do that calculation, we're multiplying the
02:53 - 02:56
weight of the blue whale times one mole to find
02:57 - 02:59
the weight of one Molesworth of blue whales.
03:00 - 03:03
So the second part of the calculation is that we
03:03 - 03:06
need to uh way we need to divide the weight
03:06 - 03:09
of the sun by the weight of one molds worth
03:10 - 03:12
of blue whales, which will help us find how many
03:13 - 03:15
moles of blue whales would equal the head of the
03:15 - 03:16
weight of the sun.
03:17 - 03:22
So 1.9, 8, 9 times 10 to the 30th, Divided
03:22 - 03:27
by 1.1, 4 times 10 to the 29 kg equals
03:27 - 03:28
17.4 moles.
03:30 - 03:34
So our conclusion is that it would take 17.4 Molesworth
03:34 - 03:37
of female blue whales to equal the weight of the
03:37 - 03:41
sun. So we're going to finish this off by looking
03:41 - 03:44
at our bibliography and our references and thank you for
03:45 - 03:45
listening.
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