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Taking a picture with a DSLR Camera
AL
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Aaron Lange
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Updated Feb 13, 2021
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00:00 - 00:02
and my name is Aaron Long, and today's date is
00:02 - 00:05
February 12 2021 the pastors with speeches, candles.
00:06 - 00:09
So my father started to pick up my camera one
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day and just take some photos off our cat.
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Look, mind you, he has no idea how to operate
00:14 - 00:15
this camera and I shoot in manual.
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So he just decided to pick up the camera one
00:18 - 00:20
day and shoot with same settings that I shot with
00:20 - 00:22
probably the day before, when I was taking wildlife photography.
00:23 - 00:25
So, as you can imagine, this is how the photo
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came out.
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Poor thing.
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It's the photo is completely under exposed.
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It's blurry.
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I mean, it's all around.
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It's about photo.
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Sadly, however, this is how the picture is supposed to
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turn out clear, Perfectly exposed.
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Cute. No, I'm gonna be showing you today how to
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get a photo like that.
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And by manually setting the settings in your camera how
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to manually operated camera by setting the shutter speed, which
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is the top row three I s O, which is
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the bottom road and the middle road, which is the
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aperture of the F star.
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Now, that's what I'm doing this because I want you
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to be able to take a clear photo and not
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lose your cool next time and cost like a sailor
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like my dad did because you thought, Take my photo,
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which just as easy as clicking a button.
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It's not a promise.
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So let's move on to the most important aspect in
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my opinion, which is the shutter speed.
01:13 - 01:16
Now they're true, and it is very important to pay
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attention how to manually set your shoulder speed in order
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to get the clearest picture possible.
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The reason being is light sensitivity, right?
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The shutters open for only a short amount of time
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or a longer amount of time, depending on how you
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sit it.
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It's the difference between here.
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Click and click like when you're taking a photo booth.
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Time difference between clicks is the amount of time the
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camera uses the natural light to store the information of
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the picture being taken.
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So this directly plays into the motion effects.
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Because if I'm moving my hand really quickly like this
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and you wanna take a picture and your shutter speed
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is too slow, pictures gonna be blurry.
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But if the shutter speed is quick enough of the
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stores that information quicker.
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Then all of a sudden you get a perfectly frozen
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hand. That is true.
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I'll show you what I mean.
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So you move on to to in this example my
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photo I had the shutter speed set too slow for
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the emotion, for the speed of the motion that was
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happening off the hands and my subjects.
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The subjects were clear, but the hands are out of
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focus, their blurry because my shoulder speed wasn't quick enough
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to catch their movement.
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Now we can still have a super slow show.
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Just being great, get a great photo like when you're
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trying to shoot the Milky Way.
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You just can't have any movement because it will completely
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distort the photo.
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So when you have too high of a charter to
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be, though, you get the first effect of why this
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photo was completely bad.
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It is.
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There was not enough natural light to store enough information
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for the amount of time that the shutter was open.
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So it couldn't store enough information in the time that
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it was open Now, But you can still have a
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super fast shutter speed and get a super clear photo
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because remember, Like I said, you could get me waving
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my hand on the surface to be quick enough and
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then frozen.
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You can also do the same thing with flapping the
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flapping of a bird's wings.
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You can catch them like this as you see in
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the photo.
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Thank you.
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So to speak is quick.
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No. So that is probably the most important reason most
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important to pay attention during the next most important thing
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to pay attention to is the cameras Aiso.
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So the isso is basically the cameras, artificial light sensitivity,
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and it came from in the 19 seventies, 12 centralization
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organizations came together for filmmaking and digital photography becoming one
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I s So it's just the name that they stuck
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with because it is the acronym for the name of
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the emerging organization that deals with artificial light sensitivity.
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So why is I s so so important?
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As you can see, I am perfectly exposed.
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I'm perfectly in focus.
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I'm not blurry at all.
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So what happens when you have to, Logan eyes was
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the second reason why this photo was bad.
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There there's not enough artificial like to brighten up the
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picture and tell the camera.
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Okay, This might be what the information is that I
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was trying to shoot, ending up in a blurry photo.
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You can have the same blurry effect when you have
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too much information being stored in each individual pixel.
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As you can see, the license plate is completely blurry.
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Nas overexposed and between each No think there are thousands
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of artificially lit up pictures that you can see in
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the background, making the photo of grainy and blurry of
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the low quality photo because cameras artificially trying to put
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information here that it couldn't that it doesn't know what
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it is in reality.
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So now let's move on to aperture, which is actually
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the most important thing of camera.
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But because it deals with the natural light that the
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camera can take in, however, it's the easiest to control,
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so that's why it's last on you now.
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Aperture is the hole the size of the hole that
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the camera that the focal blades that the focal blades
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create, allowing in like more natural light if it's larger
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and smaller, less if it's smaller.
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Now, as you can see here in the diagram is
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exactly what I just explained.
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with the focal blades increasing or decreasing the diameter of
04:41 - 04:41
the aperture.
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So when you have a lower number or yeah, when
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you have a lower number or a larger aperture, you
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have a shallower that the field because the camera can
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only focus on one plane, which means, as you see
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with my friend Rodrigo here, the plane that is focused
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on is the middle plane, the front plane, the foreground
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and the background completely out of focus.
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However, the middle ground where he's sitting at is completely
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in focus.
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That is the point of this of having shot out
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of the field.
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Now, if you have a lower average sure or a
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smaller hole, but a larger number, you have, uh, deep
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depth of field because the camera has to focus on
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everything in order to gather as much information as possible,
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meaning the background is perfectly and clear.
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Clear. The rocks are perfectly clear.
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I'm perfectly clear, so you have to be able to
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understand what type of photo that you're going for, because
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you can obviously get different type of effects for the
05:32 - 05:33
different types of shoots.
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However, now that I gave you a short crash course
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in how to manually operate your camera.
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Can you actually tell me what is wrong with this
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photo I gave you Hinz.
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So my dad settings shutter speeds were too high in
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2000 is too fast for indoor lighting.
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Thief soap was five but is too small.
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There's not enough natural light getting into the camera, and
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the I so 400 was not artificial enough light to
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try to make up for that lost information.
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So we'll always remember to have a higher shutter speed
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or lower started to be, depending on the amount of
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natural light in the natural speed motion that you want
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to capture higher, lower average or depending on how many
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subjects you want and focus that the field and how
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much like you want to get into the camera and
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the lower Hirai.
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So depending on the amount of light now she available.
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So I really hope that this hold you out.
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Thank you
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