Solutions
Works with
Pricing
Log in
Teams
Get started
Log in
Get started
Table 6 South Asia Project 2024
AC
by
Aadi Chawla
·
3 views
·
Updated Feb 1, 2024
Share
Embed
Create your own
Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
00:20
Chapter 2
00:22
Chapter 3
01:13
Chapter 4
01:15
Chapter 5
02:06
Chapter 6
02:52
Chapter 7
03:23
Chapter 8
04:39
Chapter 9
05:26
Chapter 10
06:05
Chapter 11
06:39
Chapter 12
06:41
Chapter 13
06:43
Chapter 14
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:01 - 00:04
Hey guys, welcome to our South Asia presentation. I'm Audie,
00:05 - 00:06
I'm Julia
00:06 - 00:07
and I'm Jenny
00:09 - 00:11
and we will be covering for Elijah.
00:11 - 00:15
We will be going over eight different topics that come all over from South Asia,
00:15 - 00:17
including the different types of cultures.
00:17 - 00:18
Let us first start with.
01:14 - 01:18
Now we'll go over the kingdoms. There were two main kingdoms in South Asia.
01:18 - 01:23
Shri Gupta founded the Gupta Empire in 240 ce
01:23 - 01:25
and fell in 280 ce. The
01:26 - 01:32
Chola Empire then was founded in 848 ce and fell in 1279 ce.
01:32 - 01:35
It was unknown at one specific time
01:35 - 01:39
who the founder of Hinduism was and when it was founded,
01:39 - 01:42
but the religion was gained popularity
01:42 - 01:45
and spread across multiple different kingdoms
01:46 - 01:47
in the empires. Although the shudders
01:48 - 01:51
were the poorest part of the caste system, they were not considered
01:52 - 01:54
slaves, but they were kind of treated like one
01:55 - 01:56
also
01:56 - 02:00
over the years due to the government getting addicted to how much money they had,
02:00 - 02:01
they got weaker,
02:01 - 02:05
which made the people revolt against the empires leading to destruction
02:05 - 02:06
and conflicts.
02:07 - 02:10
Very interesting. Now let's go over the caste system,
02:10 - 02:13
the caste system was divided into four sections.
02:13 - 02:17
The Brahmins were priests and were at the top of the triangle which made them the
02:17 - 02:18
really powerful.
02:19 - 02:20
The people in second were the
02:21 - 02:21
Katas.
02:21 - 02:23
They were rulers and warriors during the time
02:23 - 02:25
and had an important role in the system.
02:25 - 02:28
Second to last, in the caste system of India were the
02:28 - 02:29
Vijaya.
02:29 - 02:32
They were middle class, meaning that they weren't really rich or poor.
02:32 - 02:35
People in this group included artisans, merchants,
02:35 - 02:37
tradesmen and occasionally farmers.
02:37 - 02:38
Last but not least
02:39 - 02:41
were the people in the low class. They were called the
02:41 - 02:41
shore.
02:42 - 02:43
They were extremely poor.
02:43 - 02:45
And due to the way the cast is still weren't,
02:45 - 02:48
there was no way to be upgraded or downgraded when it came to your role.
02:49 - 02:52
These people were treated more like slaves and were highly disrespected as well.
02:54 - 02:57
There are a lot of major achievements in India which of course inspired
02:57 - 03:01
others to become better and upgrade to a better and more successful society.
03:01 - 03:05
Indians were able to create a decimal system when it came to mathematics,
03:05 - 03:07
which are the numbers one through nine.
03:07 - 03:09
That was a huge breakthrough which earned a lot of credit.
03:10 - 03:12
They even upgraded architecture and had a
03:12 - 03:14
huge success in different branches of science.
03:14 - 03:17
Some of the most famous inventions were made in India
03:17 - 03:21
like a toilet that flushes imagine life without that plastic surgery
03:21 - 03:24
and board games as well as yoga and meditation.
03:24 - 03:27
Well, now let us move on to the
03:27 - 03:28
Bhakti movement
03:28 - 03:31
this was a very bold and important movement of medieval Hinduism.
03:32 - 03:33
The point of the movement was to
03:35 - 03:36
do we go to raise dark.
03:37 - 03:37
I'm just going to
03:38 - 03:38
use
03:40 - 03:40
that.
03:42 - 03:43
Yeah, I'll do what I can
03:43 - 03:43
send it to
03:44 - 03:44
me
03:46 - 03:48
and then we'll see which ones work can we
03:48 - 03:48
just
03:48 - 03:48
try
03:49 - 03:50
one
03:50 - 03:50
more
03:51 - 03:51
time?
03:51 - 03:51
Just
03:52 - 03:52
start the
03:52 - 03:54
wait, we can do it after school. After school.
03:55 - 03:55
I
03:55 - 03:55
can
03:58 - 04:00
stop arguing. Just start from the beginning,
04:00 - 04:01
start from the beginning.
04:01 - 04:04
Well, now let us move on to the
04:04 - 04:05
Bakti movement.
04:05 - 04:08
This was a very bold and important movement of medieval Hinduism.
04:09 - 04:13
The point of the movement was to create a social and friendly environment to many
04:13 - 04:17
in the surroundings but was also used to celebrate traditions as a family of many.
04:17 - 04:20
The reason this celebration was so important was because
04:20 - 04:23
it required urgent reforms which helped in religion,
04:23 - 04:25
society and culture
04:25 - 04:28
and it helped them go more against the caste system
04:28 - 04:32
and gender discrimination which started becoming more popular during the
04:32 - 04:35
time people wanted peace in general and they believed this
04:35 - 04:37
was the only solution to make a better environment.
04:40 - 04:42
Now to the literature topic,
04:42 - 04:46
people in South Asia were into sacred writings which in this case is the rig
04:47 - 04:50
veda also known as Veda of the stanzas.
04:50 - 04:55
The rig veda helped implant parts of India and many other places in the world.
04:55 - 05:00
According to many, this writing is also revealed to be magical in its purposes.
05:00 - 05:05
There were also many other popular parts of literature spread everywhere in Asia,
05:05 - 05:06
not only South Asia,
05:07 - 05:09
but India was one place that influenced others
05:09 - 05:14
in many ways that no other place could have possibly ever done.
05:14 - 05:18
Many say another big literary text in India is the
05:18 - 05:19
Mahabharata
05:19 - 05:22
and it is one of the most important texts in Hinduism as the book
05:22 - 05:27
is all about the story of Hinduism and is very popular around the world.
05:28 - 05:31
While there are many different types of encounters in South Asia,
05:31 - 05:34
I'm gonna tell you about which I think is the most important one. Calica
05:34 - 05:35
calica
05:35 - 05:38
was a city of trade for the Indian Ocean trade.
05:38 - 05:40
This was also a major city of spice trades.
05:40 - 05:43
So traders would use monsoon winds to trade spices from Southeast
05:44 - 05:46
Asian Islands and products from the West.
05:46 - 05:48
Religious and cultural influences were also
05:48 - 05:50
spread along calica like Chinese Buddhist,
05:50 - 05:52
Hindu and Muslim ideas.
05:52 - 05:56
Calica became a major site of encounter in South Asia. Also due to its,
05:59 - 06:02
it attracted many trades from different parts of the world
06:02 - 06:05
and thrived with many cultural exchanges and trade networks.
06:07 - 06:11
The geography of South Asia impacted the growth of South Asia due to
06:11 - 06:15
the heavy monsoons which affected the area in a positive and negative way.
06:16 - 06:19
The rest of the area included some of the biggest mountains in the world,
06:19 - 06:25
cool rivers and fuming hot deserts which ravaged the area to a massive extent.
06:25 - 06:29
Some some places that are highlighted in South Asia include the Himalayas the Hindu
06:30 - 06:30
Kush and the
06:30 - 06:31
Karakoram.
06:32 - 06:33
There are also around 30
06:33 - 06:38
there are also, there's also 30 around 30 ft of rain per year in the area.
06:38 - 06:40
Thank you for listening to our pre
06:40 - 06:41
presentation.
06:41 - 06:43
We'll see you next time. Bye.
See full transcript