The Metamorphosis and Give Us The Money

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by CAYDEN O'BRIEN1 view·Updated Mar 30, 2021

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Audio TranscriptAuto-generated

  1. So, um, today I'm giving an i o.
  2. P over poverty, And, uh, my chosen text was the
  3. metamorphosis. And my non literary text that I'm cross referencing
  4. is give us the money, which is a video by,
  5. uh, a section of PBS called the Y.
  6. And they mostly work on, like, social issues, videos regarding
  7. social issues such as poverty in extreme circumstances, like you
  8. might find in, uh, in Africa or the Middle East.
  9. And, uh, so poverty, Um, poverty is a strange issue
  10. to have in our world because we have more than
  11. enough resources to feed everyone and have enough energy for
  12. everyone to live comfortably.
  13. But, um, since most of the world's powers, uh, they
  14. strive to obtain as much power and as much of
  15. the world's resources, they can that, um, they don't they
  16. don't try to help other countries or they send aid.
  17. But it's not nearly enough.
  18. Um, poverty is the state of being extremely poor.
  19. Um, it is the state of not having enough material
  20. possessions like food, water, clothing, housing to, uh, two for
  21. someone to survive, Basically.
  22. Yeah. And so, um, Franz Kafka and the metamorphosis, uh,
  23. his book the metamorphosis is about the main character who
  24. becomes an insect.
  25. It's a metaphor for how he was living his life
  26. at home.
  27. And when he becomes an insect, he loses his job
  28. and his family becomes extremely poor that to sell all
  29. of their furniture, they are relying on the little money
  30. that Gregor, the main character, left behind for them and,
  31. uh, the small amount of money that her father left
  32. for them.
  33. Uh, he ran a business, but it, uh, it failed
  34. and he lost all of his money and he went
  35. to severe debt.
  36. That's why his son had to start working.
  37. And that shows poverty is a different range of poverty
  38. such as that in Africa and the Middle East is
  39. not the same as in a developed country like, uh,
  40. Britain or America is somewhere like that.
  41. Um, poverty, uh, in the Americas or in America would
  42. take the form of maybe having enough for yourself having
  43. a house, having food, but having no income being a
  44. constant fear of losing your house, of not having enough
  45. food to feed your Children or your family.
  46. And a section of the metaphor insists that would describe
  47. this. Um, a section that would describe this from the
  48. metamorphosis is, um, Gregor.
  49. His sister wanted to go to a conservatory for a
  50. dance. And it says here, but, um, Gregor, uh, he
  51. had short periods.
  52. He would come into town, and during conversation with his
  53. sister, he would often turn to the conservatory, But it
  54. was only ever mentioned as a dream that could never
  55. be realized.
  56. Their parents didn't like to heal and hear this innocent
  57. talk. But Gregor thought it quite hard and decided he
  58. wouldn't let them know.
  59. But he planned with a grand announcement of it on
  60. Christmas Day.
  61. Now, that means that Gregor was planning to send his
  62. sister of the conservatory, But he then lost his job,
  63. and that was severe disappointment for his sister.
  64. And, uh, the entire family didn't have enough money to
  65. send her to college for that, um, and like that
  66. and, uh, give us the money.
  67. Um, they say that we'll give us the money.
  68. There were two young rock stars, and they they strive
  69. to raise as much money as they could for uh
  70. huh. People in extreme poverty and, um section from there
  71. says that even though the song raised $6 million would
  72. hardly make an impact.
  73. There's not enough food for half of these people.
  74. Rumors of a shipment can set off panic.
  75. Um, people would panic because they were trying to get
  76. food just enough to survive from these shipments.
  77. That would come in, uh, aid from foreign countries.
  78. But they didn't even have enough money to buy this
  79. food, and $6 million that they raised would hardly cover
  80. it. And, uh, they don't have any food.
  81. Unlike Gregor's family, who has enough food, they have a
  82. house, nice house, an apartment.
  83. And, uh, they have a family that can work.
  84. And some of the people in Africa they don't.
  85. They don't have any work at all.
  86. They don't have anywhere to live.
  87. Besides, maybe a a hut or a shack they built
  88. out of whatever they could find.
  89. Now, uh, these works both connect because obviously they're talking
  90. about poverty, but they're extremely different kinds of poverty.
  91. However, you can see, uh, similarities, such as like fear,
  92. uh, the metamorphosis.
  93. Gregor's family was very afraid of losing their job, and
  94. they did, and not having enough money to buy food.
  95. They hardly had enough money to buy food, and, uh,
  96. the entire family had to start working.
  97. Um, the mother got a job.
  98. She was, uh, seamstress.
  99. And she would make clothes out of cloth.
  100. She would slow things.
  101. And Gregor's sister would help that.
  102. And she lost her dream of going to the conservatory.
  103. And, uh, these people in Africa, they wouldn't even have
  104. a chance to go to the conservatory.
  105. Um, if not for foreign aid, which some of them
  106. receive and they can go to college.
  107. Um, and the metamorphosis Gregor's family was running out of
  108. money at the very end.
  109. They didn't have enough money to feed Gregor, so they
  110. had to.
  111. They got rid of him.
  112. And this relates to how it is in Africa.
  113. If family doesn't have enough money to feed someone, they
  114. might send them off somewhere else to go work with
  115. the last bits of their money.
  116. Like, um, lots of times.
  117. Poor families will send one child to America for a
  118. better life, and they would send money as aid back
  119. to their families because their families couldn't get a job
  120. there, and they use the very last bits of their
  121. money to send their child off to work.
  122. And, uh, that's basically what happened to the metamorphosis to
  123. they're not on such an extreme level, like was their
  124. lives were not at risk.
  125. Um, they sent Gregor off to go to work because,
  126. uh, the father was not fit for work anymore.
  127. And next, these works help us to understand poverty and
  128. from different angles and how it affects people differently.
  129. Um, we should strive to end all poverty, not just
  130. extreme poverty.
  131. Um, I think starting with poverty and wealthy countries is
  132. where we need to go.
  133. And we have made progress in both both of these
  134. cases trying to send more aid to other countries, Especially
  135. during covid 19 America has sent almost $10 billion more
  136. aid to foreign countries to help with poverty there.
  137. Because due to covid 19, shipping has slowed down so
  138. much that sometimes these poor countries are over our overshot
  139. by ships.
  140. They won't stop there to, uh, sell their goods.
  141. They will go on like somewhere different to a more
  142. major port.
  143. They won't stop and, um uh, offload their food to
  144. sell their They'll take it to a richer country now,
  145. Um, and the metamorphosis, uh, you can see kind of
  146. how something like covid 19 can affect people there to
  147. how we start to be shut up in our houses
  148. and become like insects.
  149. And because of cost cuts, our jobs may be lost.
  150. And, uh, something a similar scenario could happen where the
  151. family has to sell almost all of their belongings to
  152. just have enough money to feed themselves.
  153. That's, uh, similar to the tout that is in Africa.
  154. They would sell everything.
  155. They have to have enough money to feed themselves.
  156. So it is still serious.
  157. And the governments need to strive to, uh, support these
  158. people that are in our own countries that are starving
  159. in their poor, and they don't have enough money.
  160. Now our countries do have food banks.
  161. Nowadays, more, more, more and more food banks are appearing
  162. in homeless shelters are appearing, but it's still it's not
  163. enough to completely end poverty everywhere.
  164. Uh, we're not sending enough aid to other countries to
  165. help in their poverty, or if we are, they won't
  166. accept it.
  167. And that's due to their, uh, the way their government
  168. works. They're proud.
  169. We can help them there, too.
  170. And their governments send people to, you know, uh, political
  171. people to help them governments Mhm.
  172. Yeah. Um, poverty, as you can see, is a transnational
  173. issue. It, um it affects everyone everywhere.
  174. An example of this would be, uh, the border between
  175. Mexico and the U.
  176. S. Now, the border between Mexico and the U.
  177. S has given rise to extreme tensions in both countries.
  178. And, uh, due to things like drug runners and people
  179. trying to cross the border for a better life.
  180. Um, the border has tightened up, and stricter laws have
  181. been set on immigration, which has given rise to much
  182. more poverty in Mexico.
  183. Um, people would in Mexico would just try to send
  184. their kids to the US to have a better life
  185. because they would have a better chance of survival.
  186. And that is felt everywhere.
  187. Um, people sometimes lose their jobs due to, uh, immigrants
  188. that work for cheaper or, um, these immigrants will lose
  189. their jobs due to cost cuts.
  190. And then, uh, they want companies will want to bring
  191. in U.
  192. S. Workers instead of foreign workers because, um, it's people
  193. in the U.
  194. S. will strive to buy things that are made by
  195. workers employed the U.
  196. S. Citizens employed there.
  197. And that is felt every day because, um, and that
  198. is felt every day.
  199. Um, you might go to the grocery store and you
  200. see, it's made in the U.
  201. S. It's not made somewhere else.
  202. Now that is contributing partially to uh huh poverty and
  203. other countries that we don't, uh, outsource our labor to
  204. other countries.
  205. And, uh, that can bring about more issues with poverty
  206. in our own countries.
  207. And that is some very thin ice to walk on.
  208. Okay, Yeah, Okay.
  209. Another issue with sending aid to foreign countries such as
  210. in Africa or even just trying to help our neighbors
  211. in Mexico is that sometimes these people that are giving
  212. aid the people in poverty see them as trying to
  213. gain power or authority by making themselves look good by
  214. helping others.
  215. That's what happened and give us the money.
  216. These rock stars, they were truly trying to help.
  217. But these people, um, they said they're not helping enough.
  218. They they just, uh, trying to do this for their
  219. own benefit.
  220. It's not for the benefit of the people in poverty,
  221. and so people would stop accepting their aid.
  222. They would push back against them instead of accepting them
  223. and trying to help them.
  224. And that is, uh, a problem, too.
  225. I've chosen to, uh, use the metamorphosis as my written
  226. text and give us the money as my non literary
  227. work to show and more rounded version of poverty how
  228. it affects everyone, even in our modern time that people
  229. in our own countries are poor and people out of
  230. our countries are poor, and we need to help all
  231. of them.
  232. Um, it helps the reader to understand the scale that
  233. it's not just one person needs help.
  234. It's, uh we're going to start with individual people.
  235. And, uh, uh huh.
  236. I've chosen, uh, the metamorphosis as my written text and
  237. give us the money as my non literary work too.
  238. Give Yeah, the people are more well rounded understanding of
  239. poverty, but, um, and not all poverty is extreme, but
  240. it still is something that we need to fix.
  241. It can cause stress in people's lives and put stress
  242. on their relationships.
  243. And, uh, focusing only on extreme poverty really shuts out
  244. extra urban poverty.
  245. and problem there.
  246. People in food deserts aren't getting enough food, uh, in
  247. our own countries and that it shows that not all
  248. poverty is equal.
  249. But we need to help everyone, even though they might
  250. not be as poor as someone else.
  251. Um, we can do this by, uh, just sourcing responsibly
  252. our items so that we know people are being paid
  253. fairly. Um, giving, too.
  254. Yeah. People trying to send aid to these other countries
  255. or helping out volunteering at the local food bank or
  256. homeless shelters to help people and pull them all out
  257. of poverty and kind of as a whole group.
  258. Just focusing on one person is not good.
  259. It can You can help one person, but you can
  260. make a larger impact by helping a group like, uh,
  261. like a homeless shelter.
  262. You make a larger impact there than just helping one
  263. person