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multiliteracies and multimodal texts By Courtney pobar
CP
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Courtney Pobar
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Updated Oct 30, 2021
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
00:03
Chapter 2
00:39
Chapter 3
00:41
Chapter 4
01:24
Chapter 5
01:26
Chapter 6
01:29
Chapter 7
01:49
Chapter 8
01:51
Chapter 9
02:09
Chapter 10
02:11
Chapter 11
02:42
Chapter 12
02:58
Chapter 13
03:09
Chapter 14
03:24
Chapter 15
03:35
Chapter 16
03:37
Chapter 17
04:00
Chapter 18
04:23
Chapter 19
04:25
Chapter 20
04:32
Chapter 21
05:27
Chapter 22
05:29
Chapter 23
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:00 - 00:04
multi literacy is in the early years. Classroom By Courtney Poe BAR
00:05 - 00:10
We live in an age where technology is readily available at any moment in time.
00:10 - 00:13
We use technology to communicate and connect with each other
00:13 - 00:16
to find out the latest news to play games,
00:16 - 00:18
be creative or even to relax.
00:18 - 00:22
Even our world leaders are using technology to tweet their latest announcement
00:22 - 00:25
on Twitter or share photos of their current engagements on Instagram.
00:26 - 00:29
Not only our technology is more available, but they are more affordable,
00:29 - 00:31
reliable and efficient.
00:31 - 00:33
However, despite these advances,
00:33 - 00:36
many educators continue to feel uncertain about
00:36 - 00:39
incorporating technologies into the early years.
00:39 - 00:40
Education?
00:41 - 00:41
Mhm.
00:44 - 00:47
So what is 21st century literacy and what does it mean?
00:47 - 00:52
Heston in 2000 and nine states that to be literate in the 21st century,
00:52 - 00:55
students need to be able to read their digital world.
00:55 - 00:59
That means being able to read the world and its global meanings and messages.
00:59 - 01:01
This requires skills beyond those of simply
01:01 - 01:04
reading the word of standardised English.
01:04 - 01:08
Most of us grew up believing that literacy means reading and writing,
01:08 - 01:09
or perhaps communication.
01:09 - 01:13
But it's not that simple, especially in the 21st century
01:13 - 01:17
while reading and writing a technological modes of communication.
01:17 - 01:20
They are not the only modes of communication and nor
01:20 - 01:23
do they express the purpose or meaning of literacy.
01:27 - 01:29
What are multi literacy ease?
01:30 - 01:33
In 1996 a group of literacy specialists named New London
01:33 - 01:37
Group advocated for a new approach to literacy pedagogy.
01:37 - 01:40
The group developed a pedagogical frank approach and
01:40 - 01:43
proposed the term multi literacy ease to broaden the
01:43 - 01:46
print based and mono cultural approaches that at the
01:46 - 01:49
time flooded the teaching of literacy and language.
01:52 - 01:55
Multi literacy. These targets meaning
01:56 - 01:58
being made by using multi modality.
01:59 - 02:03
This means the written modes of meaning are integrated with visual, oral,
02:03 - 02:05
gestural and spatial patterns of meaning.
02:05 - 02:09
But we'll hear more about multi modality later in this presentation.
02:11 - 02:14
So what is the multi literacy framework?
02:14 - 02:18
The New London Group identified four dimensions of literacy pedagogy.
02:18 - 02:21
They were situated practise over instruction,
02:21 - 02:23
critical framing and transformed practise.
02:24 - 02:25
Over the last decade,
02:25 - 02:30
these dimensions have been translated into experiencing conceptualising,
02:30 - 02:31
analysing and applying
02:32 - 02:32
collapses.
02:32 - 02:35
Um cope have drawn on eight knowledge processes
02:35 - 02:37
that aim to inform meaning making pedagogy,
02:37 - 02:41
which has been re conceptualised as learning by design.
02:42 - 02:45
Within the experiencing section of the framework students can
02:45 - 02:49
reflect on the known thinking about familiar experiences,
02:49 - 02:51
interests and perspectives.
02:51 - 02:53
The new gives learners the opportunity to observe
02:53 - 02:57
or take part in something that is unfamiliar.
02:57 - 02:59
They are immersed in new situations or contents.
03:00 - 03:01
Within the applying stage,
03:01 - 03:06
learners appropriately apply new learning to real world situations
03:06 - 03:08
and creatively make an intervention in the world,
03:08 - 03:10
which is innovative and creative.
03:11 - 03:12
In the next section,
03:12 - 03:16
students conceptualised by naming and grouping things into categories,
03:16 - 03:19
applying classifying terms and define these terms.
03:20 - 03:24
Within theory, students make generalist generalisations using concepts
03:25 - 03:30
and finally, within the analysing stage, students analyse logical connections,
03:30 - 03:33
cause and effect structure and functions.
03:33 - 03:36
They critically evaluate their own and other people's perspectives.
03:40 - 03:44
We know that the world is ever changing and understanding how to
03:44 - 03:48
communicate in the digital world is crucial for our early years students.
03:48 - 03:53
Over the last two decades, there has slowly been a shift in this understanding,
03:53 - 03:56
but it is critical that literacy education moves
03:56 - 03:59
beyond the traditional forms of written language.
04:00 - 04:03
Multi literacy is a process of transformation
04:03 - 04:05
rather than a process of reproduction.
04:06 - 04:10
This means that our students have agency in the meaning making process,
04:10 - 04:14
thus creating a more productive, relevant, innovative and creative pedagogy.
04:15 - 04:19
Multi literacy is lends itself to students becoming active designers of meaning,
04:19 - 04:22
becoming more aware of differences, change and innovation.
04:25 - 04:30
So how can we engage our youngest students in multi in a multi literacy is approach.
04:30 - 04:32
One clear answer
04:32 - 04:36
is the implementation of multimodal texts.
04:36 - 04:39
There has been much research about multi modality,
04:39 - 04:44
and the early stages of this research focused closely on text and images,
04:44 - 04:45
and this still remains.
04:45 - 04:49
Today, however, the research has grown, and it includes space, colour,
04:49 - 04:51
music and so much more
04:51 - 04:54
modes are used to make an express, meaning
04:54 - 04:58
they can be made up of language, gesture, image, sound and space.
04:58 - 05:03
Popular digital platforms use a variety of modes for users to communicate.
05:03 - 05:06
Instagram, for example, uses photos, videos,
05:06 - 05:09
texts and music to share and communicate between users.
05:11 - 05:14
Multi modality is any form of communication that
05:14 - 05:17
employs more than one medium to express meaning.
05:17 - 05:22
Movies, for example, include modality by using voice, music, gesture and space.
05:22 - 05:25
All of these modes together express meaning intent
05:25 - 05:27
and convey the main message to viewers.
05:30 - 05:32
But how can we teach multi literacy?
05:32 - 05:35
Is it enough just to incorporate computers into my lessons?
05:35 - 05:39
incorporating multi literacy is in the early years Literacy programme.
05:39 - 05:43
Using multimodal text is more than just using computers and iPads.
05:44 - 05:48
Simple multimodal texts can include comics, graphic novels, picture books,
05:48 - 05:49
newspapers,
05:50 - 05:52
brochures, posters,
05:52 - 05:55
digital presentations and social media.
05:55 - 05:57
Meaning is conveyed to the reader
05:57 - 06:00
through varying combinations of written language,
06:00 - 06:02
visual, gestural and spatial modes.
06:03 - 06:06
Additionally, podcasts are also simple to produce,
06:07 - 06:10
involving combinations of spoken language and audio modes.
06:12 - 06:16
Live multimodal texts are also an excellent way to include
06:16 - 06:19
multi literacy is in the early years classroom live.
06:19 - 06:22
Multimodal texts can include dance performance,
06:22 - 06:24
oral storytelling and presentations.
06:24 - 06:25
Through this,
06:25 - 06:28
meaning is conveyed through combinations of various modes
06:28 - 06:32
such as gestural spatial audio and oral language.
06:32 - 06:36
There are so many ways to include multimodal texts in an early years classroom.
06:36 - 06:38
The key is to think beyond pencil and paper.
06:38 - 06:42
If you do this, the sky is the limit for our youngest learners.
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