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European Time Period Project
CB
by
Cooper B2609-STU
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Updated Apr 24, 2021
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
00:03
Chapter 2
00:31
Chapter 3
00:42
Chapter 4
00:46
Chapter 5
01:00
Chapter 6
01:02
Chapter 7
01:04
Chapter 8
01:25
Chapter 9
02:05
Chapter 10
02:07
Chapter 11
02:20
Chapter 12
02:37
Chapter 13
02:39
Chapter 14
02:48
Chapter 15
03:27
Chapter 16
03:29
Chapter 17
03:44
Chapter 18
03:45
Chapter 19
03:47
Chapter 20
04:21
Chapter 21
04:36
Chapter 22
04:38
Chapter 23
05:05
Chapter 24
05:07
Chapter 25
05:10
Chapter 26
05:48
Chapter 27
06:28
Chapter 28
06:29
Chapter 29
06:31
Chapter 30
06:35
Chapter 31
06:37
Chapter 32
06:39
Chapter 33
06:41
Chapter 34
06:43
Chapter 35
06:46
Chapter 36
07:04
Chapter 37
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:00 - 00:03
okay. Medieval europe by cooper Bluestone.
00:05 - 00:09
Mhm Clovis Close was born 466 and died in 5
00:10 - 00:16
11 clothes became King And for 81 the Franks were
00:16 - 00:18
the strongest dramatic group at the time.
00:19 - 00:23
Yeah, dramatic is a word used to describe the ancient
00:23 - 00:25
culture and language of the people of northern europe.
00:26 - 00:29
Close was also believed as the originator of the french
00:29 - 00:32
nation King Clovis.
00:34 - 00:36
He was the first king to unite all the Frankish
00:37 - 00:39
tribes under one ruler or one king.
00:40 - 00:42
The kingship would then be passed down to his hairs
00:43 - 00:43
or Children.
00:45 - 00:45
Uh huh.
00:47 - 00:47
Closest kingdom.
00:48 - 00:51
Close kingdom was large due to him uniting all the
00:51 - 00:54
Frankish tribes but also Close was also the first dramatic
00:55 - 00:58
ruler to accept Christianity which gave him the support of
00:58 - 00:59
many more people living in his kingdom.
01:00 - 01:00
Like the romans.
01:02 - 01:10
Uh huh feudalism, feudalism is nobles governing and protecting people
01:11 - 01:14
in return for services or services like fighting in their
01:14 - 01:18
army or farming their lands and return for them Their
01:18 - 01:21
protection nobles were both lords and vassals.
01:22 - 01:24
Lords were high ranking nobles who had power over others
01:25 - 01:26
too costly for federalism.
01:28 - 01:30
If you do one cause was Muslims invading France.
01:31 - 01:36
This made Charles martinet tell give large farms to nobles
01:36 - 01:39
that will fight in his army against the Muslims.
01:39 - 01:42
For him, this is one of the starts for the
01:42 - 01:43
for feudalism.
01:45 - 01:49
The second cause was the fall of charlemagne empire.
01:50 - 01:52
This caused kings.
01:52 - 01:54
Kings lost much of their power.
01:54 - 01:59
Local landowning nobles became more important nobles began to raise
01:59 - 02:03
armies and collect gas taxes and impose laws on people
02:04 - 02:05
living in their on their land.
02:07 - 02:11
What are vassals, vassals were low ranking nobles who serve
02:12 - 02:12
the lord.
02:12 - 02:14
In return, the lord's protected the vassals.
02:15 - 02:18
The vast vast was also known as Nights.
02:18 - 02:23
Nights are armed warriors who fought on horseback and as
02:23 - 02:25
you can see here, see here at the very bottom
02:26 - 02:27
is a picture of a social pyramid.
02:28 - 02:29
At the top is the king.
02:29 - 02:31
Second is the nobles.
02:31 - 02:35
Next is the nights are vassals and third and I
02:36 - 02:38
mean final is the peasants.
02:40 - 02:41
100 Years of War.
02:42 - 02:45
Okay, The war was between the Kingdom England and the
02:45 - 02:45
Kingdom of France.
02:46 - 02:51
From 1337 to 1453, joan of arc was a french
02:52 - 02:54
woman who said she was told by angels and saints
02:55 - 02:56
to help lead the french to victory.
02:56 - 03:00
Angels like Michael and Gabriel and saints like ST Caroline
03:01 - 03:01
and ST Margaret.
03:03 - 03:05
After she joined the battle, the french started to experiencing
03:06 - 03:07
major victories.
03:08 - 03:10
She was able to convince the king at the time
03:11 - 03:13
to have her accompany an army, her army.
03:14 - 03:16
She made her army go to church and to do
03:16 - 03:18
confession. A confession is where they go to a priest
03:19 - 03:21
and confess all their sins they have done.
03:22 - 03:27
She also disallowed swearing, looting, Her harassment of the civilians
03:27 - 03:31
in the area affect the weapons at the time.
03:32 - 03:35
First the long range artillery or gunpowder and cannons.
03:37 - 03:40
Next is the longbow, a very accurate long range weapon
03:41 - 03:43
that required great skill to use the preferred weapon of
03:44 - 03:44
the english at the time.
03:46 - 03:53
Yeah. The plague, the bubonic plague or known as the
03:53 - 03:57
black plague More specifically, is a strain of plague between
03:58 - 03:59
1347 and 1351.
04:00 - 04:03
The scientific reason for the plague is was the bacterium
04:04 - 04:06
your sina pestis.
04:07 - 04:08
I hopefully I'm pronouncing that right.
04:09 - 04:12
It was a deadly, it was mostly deadly because it
04:12 - 04:15
spread so quickly through infected fleas, rodent and it was
04:15 - 04:16
airborne like the coronavirus.
04:17 - 04:19
Now it was spread so quickly because it was airborne.
04:21 - 04:23
Well, they thought at the time was the cause with
04:24 - 04:27
stuff like the plague was a punishment from God foreigners
04:28 - 04:30
or those who followed a different religion had poisoned the
04:30 - 04:34
wells from bad air and the position of the planets
04:35 - 04:35
had caused it.
04:35 - 04:37
Some believed, Yeah.
04:39 - 04:42
The effects on the body for the bubonic bubonic plague.
04:43 - 04:47
The facts were fever, vomiting intolerance to light pain in
04:47 - 04:52
the back and limbs and many more also caused lip
04:52 - 04:56
nodes to become swollen, usually in the groin or armpits.
04:57 - 05:00
This disease can last from a few weeks to six
05:00 - 05:04
months or sometimes even longer, but most people don't even
05:04 - 05:05
make it past a few weeks.
05:06 - 05:16
Yeah. Next architecture architecture starting with castles, castles had a
05:16 - 05:17
lot of unique features.
05:18 - 05:20
They had Bar beacon.
05:21 - 05:23
I'm not sure if you're pronouncing that right or weaken.
05:24 - 05:26
It's a fortification to protect a gate.
05:27 - 05:31
They also had moats, moz is a perimeter ditch around
05:32 - 05:35
the castle walls with with or without water and the
05:35 - 05:37
picture, you can see below a moat filled with water.
05:38 - 05:41
On the outside, they also had curtain walls or towers.
05:41 - 05:44
As you can see the big wall right here is
05:44 - 05:46
a curtain wall With the four towers.
05:49 - 05:52
The cathedral Notre dame Also as cool features darling with
05:52 - 05:56
the glass art, specifically the stained glass windows of motivation,
05:57 - 06:00
particularly the three glass, three rose windows, one of the
06:00 - 06:03
most famous features of the entire cathedral.
06:04 - 06:07
The cathedral also has towers and aspire.
06:08 - 06:10
That is the two tall buildings on the far left
06:10 - 06:10
of the building.
06:11 - 06:14
There are both 69 m high and were the tallest
06:14 - 06:18
structures in Paris until the completion of Eiffel Tower gargoyles.
06:20 - 06:22
There was such a large number of gargoyles on the
06:22 - 06:25
cathedral because they were able they were away to spew
06:25 - 06:28
up thin streams of water away from the cathedral.
06:30 - 06:32
Mhm. Not my bibliography.
06:34 - 06:34
Here's to start.
06:37 - 06:37
Mhm. Next.
06:42 - 06:47
Next. And did I like researching by time period?
06:48 - 06:49
Yes of course I did.
06:50 - 06:54
I liked it because I was comparing how they it
06:54 - 06:56
was cool to compare how it showed it in the
06:56 - 06:58
movies and how it was really like.
06:59 - 07:01
And also in general it was just a very interesting
07:02 - 07:03
and eventful time period in the world.
07:07 - 07:08
That is my presentation on.
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