European Time Period Project

CB
by Cooper B2609-STU4 views·Updated Apr 24, 2021

Chapters

Audio TranscriptAuto-generated

  1. okay. Medieval europe by cooper Bluestone.
  2. Mhm Clovis Close was born 466 and died in 5
  3. 11 clothes became King And for 81 the Franks were
  4. the strongest dramatic group at the time.
  5. Yeah, dramatic is a word used to describe the ancient
  6. culture and language of the people of northern europe.
  7. Close was also believed as the originator of the french
  8. nation King Clovis.
  9. He was the first king to unite all the Frankish
  10. tribes under one ruler or one king.
  11. The kingship would then be passed down to his hairs
  12. or Children.
  13. Uh huh.
  14. Closest kingdom.
  15. Close kingdom was large due to him uniting all the
  16. Frankish tribes but also Close was also the first dramatic
  17. ruler to accept Christianity which gave him the support of
  18. many more people living in his kingdom.
  19. Like the romans.
  20. Uh huh feudalism, feudalism is nobles governing and protecting people
  21. in return for services or services like fighting in their
  22. army or farming their lands and return for them Their
  23. protection nobles were both lords and vassals.
  24. Lords were high ranking nobles who had power over others
  25. too costly for federalism.
  26. If you do one cause was Muslims invading France.
  27. This made Charles martinet tell give large farms to nobles
  28. that will fight in his army against the Muslims.
  29. For him, this is one of the starts for the
  30. for feudalism.
  31. The second cause was the fall of charlemagne empire.
  32. This caused kings.
  33. Kings lost much of their power.
  34. Local landowning nobles became more important nobles began to raise
  35. armies and collect gas taxes and impose laws on people
  36. living in their on their land.
  37. What are vassals, vassals were low ranking nobles who serve
  38. the lord.
  39. In return, the lord's protected the vassals.
  40. The vast vast was also known as Nights.
  41. Nights are armed warriors who fought on horseback and as
  42. you can see here, see here at the very bottom
  43. is a picture of a social pyramid.
  44. At the top is the king.
  45. Second is the nobles.
  46. Next is the nights are vassals and third and I
  47. mean final is the peasants.
  48. 100 Years of War.
  49. Okay, The war was between the Kingdom England and the
  50. Kingdom of France.
  51. From 1337 to 1453, joan of arc was a french
  52. woman who said she was told by angels and saints
  53. to help lead the french to victory.
  54. Angels like Michael and Gabriel and saints like ST Caroline
  55. and ST Margaret.
  56. After she joined the battle, the french started to experiencing
  57. major victories.
  58. She was able to convince the king at the time
  59. to have her accompany an army, her army.
  60. She made her army go to church and to do
  61. confession. A confession is where they go to a priest
  62. and confess all their sins they have done.
  63. She also disallowed swearing, looting, Her harassment of the civilians
  64. in the area affect the weapons at the time.
  65. First the long range artillery or gunpowder and cannons.
  66. Next is the longbow, a very accurate long range weapon
  67. that required great skill to use the preferred weapon of
  68. the english at the time.
  69. Yeah. The plague, the bubonic plague or known as the
  70. black plague More specifically, is a strain of plague between
  71. 1347 and 1351.
  72. The scientific reason for the plague is was the bacterium
  73. your sina pestis.
  74. I hopefully I'm pronouncing that right.
  75. It was a deadly, it was mostly deadly because it
  76. spread so quickly through infected fleas, rodent and it was
  77. airborne like the coronavirus.
  78. Now it was spread so quickly because it was airborne.
  79. Well, they thought at the time was the cause with
  80. stuff like the plague was a punishment from God foreigners
  81. or those who followed a different religion had poisoned the
  82. wells from bad air and the position of the planets
  83. had caused it.
  84. Some believed, Yeah.
  85. The effects on the body for the bubonic bubonic plague.
  86. The facts were fever, vomiting intolerance to light pain in
  87. the back and limbs and many more also caused lip
  88. nodes to become swollen, usually in the groin or armpits.
  89. This disease can last from a few weeks to six
  90. months or sometimes even longer, but most people don't even
  91. make it past a few weeks.
  92. Yeah. Next architecture architecture starting with castles, castles had a
  93. lot of unique features.
  94. They had Bar beacon.
  95. I'm not sure if you're pronouncing that right or weaken.
  96. It's a fortification to protect a gate.
  97. They also had moats, moz is a perimeter ditch around
  98. the castle walls with with or without water and the
  99. picture, you can see below a moat filled with water.
  100. On the outside, they also had curtain walls or towers.
  101. As you can see the big wall right here is
  102. a curtain wall With the four towers.
  103. The cathedral Notre dame Also as cool features darling with
  104. the glass art, specifically the stained glass windows of motivation,
  105. particularly the three glass, three rose windows, one of the
  106. most famous features of the entire cathedral.
  107. The cathedral also has towers and aspire.
  108. That is the two tall buildings on the far left
  109. of the building.
  110. There are both 69 m high and were the tallest
  111. structures in Paris until the completion of Eiffel Tower gargoyles.
  112. There was such a large number of gargoyles on the
  113. cathedral because they were able they were away to spew
  114. up thin streams of water away from the cathedral.
  115. Mhm. Not my bibliography.
  116. Here's to start.
  117. Mhm. Next.
  118. Next. And did I like researching by time period?
  119. Yes of course I did.
  120. I liked it because I was comparing how they it
  121. was cool to compare how it showed it in the
  122. movies and how it was really like.
  123. And also in general it was just a very interesting
  124. and eventful time period in the world.
  125. That is my presentation on.