LA Walkouts

KR
by Kara Rivas5 views·Updated May 23, 2024

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  1. Hi, my name is K
  2. and I'm gonna be talking about the L A walkout slash blowouts.
  3. Um This is actually gonna be my third attempt at recording this
  4. because apparently I talk too much like over 15 minutes
  5. and pre
  6. has a limitation, I guess I'll try to be a little bit quicker on this one.
  7. Um So a brief overview of what I'm gonna be talking about
  8. and the mythology discussed within cultural capital are linguistic,
  9. navigational, social and resistance.
  10. And for tenants of critical race theory,
  11. I named the commitment and there is an I in my version,
  12. I don't know why the I and the M and T and the commitment isn't included anyhow,
  13. the commitment to social justice centrality and the intersectionality of racism.
  14. I also see that typo too, but I, I promise you there's an e in my version
  15. and in lacked example.
  16. Um So history.
  17. Um
  18. there is a lot happening in the 19 fifties, 19 sixties
  19. mainly um based on the Depression.
  20. Um There was a lot of people
  21. and white people, I mean, mainly white people blaming
  22. the Depression on a lot of Hispanic and
  23. Chicano workers
  24. just because
  25. a lot of the production shut down
  26. and businesses
  27. went downward as well.
  28. Uh
  29. So
  30. in turn, the racism and discrimination against
  31. just
  32. Latino people in general was really, really bad.
  33. Yet there was over 100 and 30 young Latino students which accounted
  34. for 75% of all students located within East L A area.
  35. Um
  36. But something
  37. really disheartening that stuck out to me was that
  38. I found,
  39. well, after researching, I found that a lot of the,
  40. the teachers and the instructors that the students were being taught by it,
  41. they weren't even
  42. qualified
  43. or Underqualified
  44. and
  45. the school itself lacked maintenance.
  46. Um, the classrooms were run down, they lack certain supplies.
  47. The students curriculum curriculum was geared towards vocational
  48. training which means production work pretty much.
  49. So
  50. it was almost like they were
  51. already being brainwashed to just be production workers
  52. like that's all they were good for,
  53. which is
  54. insane.
  55. Um
  56. I said the
  57. Chicano students weren't even allowed to speak Spanish.
  58. So again, they, they had mainly at
  59. the time, they had a lot of teachers and professors that were white
  60. and a white that
  61. and they would actually get in trouble for speaking Spanish amongst
  62. one another because it just because the teacher couldn't understand.
  63. So
  64. I
  65. don't know if the teacher is paranoid or just the district in general too.
  66. They permitted the teacher to not allow them to speak Spanish
  67. and that was horrendous as well.
  68. But at the heart of it all the Latino students weren't being offered
  69. the same educational knowledge and training as
  70. the white students within the same area
  71. um of East L A
  72. or, or just L A in general too.
  73. And I noted that the inequality and systematic racism
  74. and the racially charged discrepancies within the school system
  75. is what add to the L A walkouts.
  76. It happened on March 6th of 1969 but it did last a total of eight days.
  77. And during
  78. that time, the person that kind of sp spread pretty much spread.
  79. The word was also a student of the time later on who would become a teacher.
  80. And his name is not listed on this particular slide,
  81. but I'll talk about him a little bit later on, his name was
  82. Castro. And he also
  83. um came from a family of production workers and he said growing up,
  84. he'd get told that he should be a
  85. production worker as well and they're greatly needed.
  86. Um But he didn't,
  87. he knew something was wrong and it wasn't right and
  88. he also knew how the other students were being treated.
  89. Um
  90. So
  91. he pretty much took a stand also with them.
  92. And then
  93. when the does this actually happened in the walkout,
  94. there was about 15 to 20,000 students
  95. and a lot of them came with their family
  96. and even members of the surrounding community to sup to
  97. support the cause
  98. and the leaders of change that I wanted to know were Vy Castro, Bobby
  99. Goo
  100. and Paula
  101. Crystal.
  102. Cry
  103. Tome.
  104. I, I'm still trying to learn how to pronounce her name but you your family.
  105. So Vicky Castro
  106. and Paula
  107. or Vicki and Paula, they, they pretty much went to the school board
  108. um asking for
  109. proper knowledge and skills and better training, better,
  110. better teachers just like a an overall better experience while being educated,
  111. not for them, not just for themselves but for their classmates as well.
  112. Um That were also of Latino
  113. Chicano descent.
  114. And the school board had replied that
  115. they'd not have the authority to control what the whole society was doing,
  116. which implied that this was
  117. like an everyday thing like for society at the time.
  118. And the school board didn't really think it was that big of
  119. a deal since it had been happening for so long already,
  120. they had kind of just gotten used to treating the students a certain way
  121. the Latino Chicano
  122. students,
  123. which was greatly disheartening to hear
  124. someone else that I wanted to bring up is Bobby Verdugo.
  125. And he was another student at the time that helped lead the lockout.
  126. He ended up
  127. on finding
  128. the
  129. Chicano student movement, which would in turn bring bilingual
  130. and a lot of the Chicano culture
  131. um to schools and programs. So students can learn a
  132. little bit more about their background and even feel a greater sense of identity
  133. since a lot of Latin
  134. or Chicano based
  135. schools or um schooling or study,
  136. um wasn't provided in the schools, it was mainly geared towards their white
  137. students and their
  138. performance and outcome was top priority.
  139. Um
  140. I put in the quote,
  141. I was never told I was college material or capable of aspiring for something better.
  142. Um This was told to him by one of his teachers also
  143. really, really
  144. just
  145. horrible to hear but
  146. Paula heard something,
  147. um,
  148. not exactly similar,
  149. um, but
  150. close within the context of it being just a really sad and
  151. awful thing for a teacher to say to a student.
  152. And
  153. so for Paula and her quote is based on something that I watched
  154. within the video and I did list the video in the bibliography,
  155. but she pretty much mention that a
  156. geometry teacher
  157. had a question that he was asking the students,
  158. she raised her hand and asked about a particular point in the question.
  159. And the teacher replied, oh, Paula, why are you even bothering?
  160. We all know you're not gonna go to college,
  161. you're not just gonna get pregnant by the end of the summer,
  162. just like the rest of your girlfriends.
  163. And when I watched the video,
  164. despite she, you know, she had grown into a beautiful woman.
  165. She, she was still
  166. traumatized by
  167. and that was very,
  168. very hard to hear because she was almost moved to tears still as well.
  169. But the passion in her eyes were still undeniable and
  170. she
  171. um Bobby and Vicky, they ended up working
  172. as teachers. I mean, Bobby even like founded um the Chicano movement.
  173. Uh
  174. Both Vicky and Paula
  175. worked in the Unified
  176. School District and the L A Board of Education
  177. and Paula is still
  178. teaching at UC Berkeley to this day.
  179. Well, based on what the, the, the article that I read because that was,
  180. I think that was like a year and a half, two years ago was the most recent article.
  181. Um
  182. But yeah, that's the, that's the beauty that kind of,
  183. you know, like the perspective that shift and grown so much.
  184. The the people that let them down when we were in school,
  185. they wanted to make sure that they didn't
  186. let the people that looked up to them down and
  187. wanted to inspire their voice and be activists and
  188. the movement of leading Latino and Chicano students to their greatest potential.
  189. So it, the outcome of the lockout
  190. pretty much led to a lasting impact
  191. um
  192. because the Chicano community knew that their voice was heard,
  193. their collective voice
  194. would no longer be silent
  195. and I put the first part as resistance.
  196. Um because the whole walkout in general,
  197. it's pretty much the protest. Um them
  198. telling the school that it's not right.
  199. They did not use violence, they did not do anything
  200. to hurt anyone. They simply
  201. um took a scan for what wasn't right.
  202. And I listed a commitment to social justice
  203. because this was happening to a group of people,
  204. group of people being Latino and Chicano community.
  205. So it was,
  206. it did seem like it was targeted
  207. and they sought justice for
  208. inequality they have been facing.
  209. I also wrote navigational
  210. um because within the educational issues
  211. uh issues coordinating committee was created,
  212. this committee was actually created by students
  213. and it was once started and
  214. it was pretty much a safe committee where
  215. students could voice their opinions and concerns about
  216. what was taking place on or around campus that they were not in agreement with.
  217. Um Also the centrality and intersectionality of racism was noted
  218. because
  219. within the
  220. um
  221. Chicano movement, um the foundation
  222. um pretty much how I had mentioned.
  223. Um Bobby created that and he would help bring
  224. the bicultural and bilingual programs to the schools.
  225. And
  226. within that they, the schools will also have to hire chic Chicano educators
  227. to better uh instruct the kids. Uh These new
  228. um instructors were educated,
  229. uh They were qualified.
  230. Uh I did also list social
  231. um
  232. because it would become illegal to not
  233. educate students who would not speak English.
  234. So
  235. in that regard,
  236. Sal and all the leaders made sure
  237. that all students
  238. especially of Latino and Chicano descent
  239. could have the education that they deserved
  240. and the enduring impact that this had.
  241. Um
  242. So
  243. this is Sal
  244. Castro as he is older, to the right side
  245. and to the bottom, left side was actually his funeral, over 1000 people attended.
  246. And within the attendees and included professors um prominent figures within
  247. a
  248. just as a whole.
  249. Um He was honored at the Cathedral of Our Lady
  250. uh the angels on a in April 2013.
  251. And I listed resistance
  252. slash a commitment to social justice
  253. because after, even after uh
  254. oh when Sal
  255. was still around
  256. and after the walkout happened, he was charged with conspiracy,
  257. um charges were eventually dropped and he was let go.
  258. But
  259. this didn't stop him from wanting to become an educator
  260. and wanting to work with the community and
  261. the students and the families that were also
  262. impacted by the discrimination
  263. and the systematic racism
  264. that
  265. was evident at the time and still is in a lot of different parts
  266. of the States and the world in general.
  267. But despite this,
  268. I still felt motivated and passionate enough to continue
  269. educating
  270. his students and teaching people that it's OK
  271. to love who you are
  272. and be proud to be Chicano and Latino.
  273. The in luck ish
  274. quote that I included was something that Saul had said
  275. and he
  276. says,
  277. cultural pride and knowledge of your own
  278. history leads to respective self and others.
  279. And I think this can apply in all aspects
  280. of
  281. not just just teaching
  282. but interacting with people
  283. and making sure that there's always love and unity between one another
  284. and
  285. nothing pe having
  286. wonderful people around you that can help educate you.
  287. So thank you so much for listening and I hope you have a.