Poverty in Africa

Poverty?
Poverty in Africa
기억하는, 다가가는, 거룩한
Political Poverty
Financial Poverty
Cultural Poverty
the state or condition of having little or no
money, goods, or means of support; condition of being poor.

Political Poverty's Causes
Social structrual causes:

state of having little or
no political rights.

Political right
=Political freedoms
Political Poverty's Defenition
ex)social rights(사회권), the right of voting (투표권),
equal right (평등권) ,the right to pursue one's happiness (행복 추구권)

:
political corruption, defamation of democracy, despotic government,
civil war .etc.
world's poverty country 75%
About Africa
Central Africa Republic
UNDP <Human Development Index>
: about 185 in every 187 people
malnutrition
children 26%
HISTORY
Jean-Bédel Bokassa,
1921.2.22~1996.11.3

1979, return to republic state
1983, André Kolingba
2003, François Bozizé Yangouvonda
2013, Séléka -> isalm rabels
-> civil war
2014 -> Catherine Samba-Panza

During the Civil war
Child Soldier, dictatorship, human rights abuse
- > Political poverty abused
RESULT
-The percentage of CAR's population living in one day's income under 2 dollar is 77.5%

-desired life time is 50.

-infant mortality: about 91 in every 1000 people

-maternal mortality: about 890 in every 100000 people

-Have completed at least secondary education, female population ratio is just 10.3%


examples
Nigerian famine
Malnutrition rates in Nigeria “horrifying”
The world may have finally
woken up to the
child hunger
emergency in northeastern Nigeria,
but the latest data shows,
if anything, a
deepening crisis
.
South Sudan
South Sudan war:
30,000 people face starvation, UN warns
Somalia famine 'killed 260,000 people'
Nearly 260,000 people died during the
famine

that hit Somalia from 2010 to 2012, a study shows.
Causes
1) endless civil war
Syria
Liberia
Republic of Cote d'Ivoire
Sierra Leone
2) environmental destruction
by colonies
3) excessive export crops cultivation
4) extreme drought
South Africa grapples with worst drought in 30 years
Education

60%

30%


Vicious Cycle of Poverty& Absence of Education

Pathways Elementary
Graduation
Culture& Climatic Causes

Colony

Tropical Weather
OUR FEELING
기억하는: 빈곤이 정말 심각한 결과를 초래한다는 사실을 깨달았다.
앞으로 이같은 사회문제에 관심을 갖고 살아가야겠다.

다가가는: 굶어서 죽는다는 것이 나로선 상상도 못하는 일인데 그런 아이들이 너무 많다는 사실이 마음이 아팠다. 내 상황에 감사하며 그 아이들을 도울 수 있는 방법을 찾아보고 친구들에게도 알려야겠다.

거룩한:
THANK YOU!
Health Care



Lack of Professional Medical Team

Lack of Hospital

Unhygienic Hospitals

Ignorance of Sex Education
UNIAIDS


10,000 -> 225,000

The therapy for patients with AIDS

18%

35%

Discrimination&Punishment
poverty
아프리카가 가난한 나라라는건 알았지만, 그저 막연히만 알고있었는데, 이 프로젝트를 통해 그들이 구체적으로 어떤 어려움을 겪고 있는지 배움으로써 그들을 더 품을 수 있게된 것 같아서 뜻깊은 시간이였다.