Independent Learning 1) Definition 2) Benefits 3) Method Observations Taking notes Summarizing Management Learning by yourself with neither a teacher nor a textbook On your own time at a place of your choosing Learning what you want to learn Improve weaknesses (e.g. English) Self-selection of learning materials and resources Induces activity; being proactive and not passive Promotes life-long learning; a spirit of enquiry Convenience of learning anytime and anywhere Specific Examples Reading books, newspapers Watching movies and television programs Chatting with native English speakers Identify what you want to learn Diagnose your strengths and weaknesses Formulate a plan Take action Evaluate and reflect Planning 1) Weaknesses or Objectives (pages 27-34) 2) Specific Activities (pages 35-36) 3) Evidence Cannot recognize tenses at the ends of Korean verbs Recognize and acquire high-frequency vocabulary words in pop music Interview with language exchange partner, during which both she and I can ask and answer questions using target tenses Listen actively to pop music (e.g. SNSD) and recall words and for unfamiliar high-frequency words, spell them and look them up in the dictionary; continue to listen to those songs to build meaning Audio or video recording of our discussion, as well as notes that I have taken Links to the songs; notes that I have taken, including dictionary references Observations Summarizing Converging ideas Generalizations Lexis Phonology Grammar Discourse Versus English speaker's accent, vocabulary and speed Listening to music and watching movies, with subtitles and lyrics Summarizing the movie Accurate pronunciation of common words Listen to some pronunciation materials Communicate with foreign girls, focus on her pronunciation Record the conversation Record yourself pronouncing words; links to materials 1) Why did we do this activity? 3) Can you think of an instance in your life when you used this skill (for example, while doing something that interests you)? In Japan, with limited Japanese, trying to get a lady to give Karen something. Karen likes traveling which is why she went to Japan. This morning, David met his language exchange partner for practicing Cantonese. His partner tried to explain a word, "order". He used some examples to describe it. David also tried to give him some examples in order to come up a mutual, common description. David wants to learn Cantonese. Commenting on "pace" while running with the HKBSA Playing Big Television at social gatherings Dating a girl; to express feelings Foreign roommate who inquires about Putonghua lyrics Why did we do this? This activity allows us to make decisions To learn more about each other To learn different ways to answer questions To enliven the class To allow you to think about the aims of activities Increase number of verbs in spoken lexicon Resources Activity Korean movies w/subtitles Air ticket Korean listening exercise books Korean language centre Hear a verb; write it down; look it up in the dictionary Go to Korea; meet Korean friends, speak Korean Korean and learn both their culture and language Write down verbs; check the word in the dictionary, memorize it and then use it while chatting with Korean friends Learning to play the guitar Objective To learn how to play with rhythm Resource YouTube videos of songs with strumming patterns and lyrics Activity Memorize lyrics; memorize chords Learn strumming patterns; play along with the video and check rhythm with the video; practice them with church brothers Why not take notes? Writing is troublesome Inefficient if you can memorize information Relying too much on notes in presentations (i.e. no eye contact) Unable to listen and to write simultaneously Hard to be creative; quickly with notes Qualities of bad notes Poor organization Writing complete sentences Sloppy handwriting Too much revision in the notes (e.g. crossing things out) Small print Purpose of activity To know why it is important to take notes How to jot notes effectively and efficiently Learning about bad notes Discussion practice To learn about independent learning Why take notes? A memory aide Supplementary information not already written (e.g. in a book or handout) Truncate information (e.g. in a textbook) into keywords Self-organize information Qualities of good notes Keywords; simple words Organization (e.g. appropriate headings; point form; mind map) Concise Clear handwriting Observations Agenda; group management Time management (too quick; too little discussion?) Taking notes! Analyzing the evidence 1) Why did we do this activity? Expand vocabulary; think of new words and word relationships Fosters communication even w/o the right word Thinking quickly; competition 2) Can you think of an instance in your life when you used this skill? (for example, while doing something that interests you) Explaining a concept to a student (e.g. independent learning) Buying food in China Forgetting someone's name Speaking to the deaf Circumlocution ILOs To understand the definition of circumlocution To understand how circumlocution can be applied to I.L. circle; circumference - around locution 3) How to provide evidence of doing this activity? Recording the game The cards Second round Taboo Activity - Round Three Circumlocution Practice describing words using a variety of connected vocabulary Using body language Improve relationships with classmates, especially with the opposite sex Express ideas Forming new word relationships Guessing words Improve the confidence of the speaker Think about your objectives and aims circle circumference location locomotion How to spell? 1) Spell the word 2) Can you explain your the process of spelling this word? also depends on 1) Think about similar words (e.g. special; delicious; spe+cious) How to guess accurately? Why not guess wildly? What were we doing? Why were we doing this? 21.10.09 activity What was difficult about this activity? Observations Forming groups Dead air Pronounce word; find corresponding partner Ask partner which word he hears; identify words with similar pronunciations An introduction to learning about vowels To reduce misunderstanding of speakers
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