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Creativity - Agile Testing Days
Excessive structure is killing creativity
by Rob Lambert
on 3 October 2010
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The Software Testing Club Community Manager, Uber Director of Content,
Editor of The Testing Planet and Morale Officer Test Manager What is creativity? “Something is born, comes into being, something that did not exist before.
Which is as good a definition of creativity as we can get”
-- Rollo May - The Courage To Create (book)
"Creativity is the process of having original ideas that have value."
-- Sir Ken Robinson
"It incorporates playfulness, curiosity, sensitivity, self awareness
and independence. It's also about making links between ideas as
a habit of thought and looking at things in many different ways."
-- Stephen Bowkett 100+ Ideas for Teaching Creativity (book)
Why is
Creativity
Important? Moving to agile will
not make you creative
It doesn't mean you can
only be creative in an agile
team “Testing is an extremely creative and intellectually challenging task”
-- Glenford J Myers, et al, The Art Of Software Testing "Creativity, as has been said, consists largely of rearranging what we know in order to find out what we do not know. Hence, to think creatively, we must be able to look afresh at what we normally take for granted"
-- George Kneller http://www.iwise.com/GaYM6
http://www.thesocialtester.co.uk http://uk.linkedin.com/in/robertlambert @rob_lambert Is Excessive Structure Killing Creativity?
And what this means for agile Agile Testing Days What got it all started? Expertise + Motivation + Imagination = creativity
-- Teresa M. Amabile, Harvard Business Review What's excessive structure
got to do with it? We need Enough "creative people.......They see things as others do, but also as other do not"
-- Frank Barron - University of California Academic Intelligence
- ability to solve problems using traditionally academic skills (IQ tests)
Creative Intelligence
- ability to deal with novel situations and
to come up with original solutions
Practical Intelligence
- Ability to deal with problems and
challenges in everyday life
Emotional Intelligence
- Ability to relate to other people, to empathise and show concern. To communicate well. Let me tell you a
story about Trish Khoo
-- http://ubertest.hogfish.net/
-- @hogfish Test Badgerer 9000 New Voice Media Cloud based call centre solutions It has a lot to
do with brains Software development requires lots of problem solving Every team member receives all the gear they need to get the job done.
Whether you're a developer or working with our customers, you can expect dual screens, the platform of your choice, extremely comfortable chairs, the latest version of any software you might need and a library of books and other resources at your disposal. Campaign Monitor Open company, no bullsh*t
Atlassian embraces transparency wherever at all practical, and sometimes where impractical. All information, both internal and external, is public by default. We are not afraid of being honest with ourselves, our staff and our customers.
Play, as a team
We want all Atlassians to feel like they work with Atlassian, not for Atlassian. We think it's important to have fun with your workmates while working and contributing to the Atlassian team. Let me tell you a story about Marlena Compton
-- http://marlenacompton.com/
-- @marlenac Self-education is, I firmly
believe, the only kind of
education there is
-- Isaac Asimov “It is, in fact, nothing short of a miracle that the modern methods of instruction have not yet entirely strangled the holy curiosity of inquiry.”
-- Albert Einstein 6000+ miles You can see why Marlena moved there 100 % 99 % Note: I made these figures up Note: I made these figures up The graph of agile Coolness Frequency of the word agile Coolness
Certification : A slippery slope
Look what's happened in the
testing community... Quantification : Metrics and outputs from agile
To make it more pallatable for many businesses? The agile cheesecake pie But if you remove excessive structure and create an environment that has "Enough" structure to support:
Openness
Honesty
Learning
Craftsmanship
Empowerment of people
Then the creative, open minded, curious and dynamic people will naturally gravitate to you. www.softwaretestingclub.com Images from flickr:
Important :http://www.flickr.com/photos/valeriebb/290711738/sizes/o/in/photostream/
Structure : http://www.flickr.com/photos/halderman/4098344214/
Fear : http://www.flickr.com/photos/troyholden/4025623939/
One Way :
http://www.flickr.com/photos/fornal/420469323/sizes/o/in/photostream/
Cheesecake :
http://www.flickr.com/photos/lwr/6925685/
Danger :
http://www.flickr.com/photos/chego101/3394439610/
Certification :
http://www.flickr.com/photos/librarianavengers/3120752680/
Metrics : http://www.flickr.com/photos/jamescridland/2272701122/sizes/l/in/photostream/
Learn :
http://www.flickr.com/photos/heycoach/1197947341/
Computer (Test Badgerer) :
http://www.flickr.com/photos/18818532@N00/345981265/
This is the team to get it done Agile teams possess a high level of creativity Some types of intelligence The Future Of Agile? This will breed creativity I came to some conclusions: They value:
Exploration
Originality
Adapting and Iterating
Playfulness Sharing creative ideas We self edit
We are shy
We feel embarrassed It's like a swing. You can move from one side to the other, but spending too long at one extreme will increase your chance of a fall. Environment of FEAR Certificates and Formal Education as a sole measure of competency
Best Practices for everything
Silos of skills
Walls between teams
Layers of approval People as resources
Long feedback loops
Slow to respond to change
Devoid of valuable learning
14 lines
Each line containing ten syllables
Iambic pentameter (In which a pattern of an unemphasized syllable followed by an emphasized syllable is repeated five times) An English Sonnet It's time to do some drawing Image from : http://www.flickr.com/photos/toniverd/ Agile Pursuit Let's write a test case Photo from : http://www.flickr.com/photos/tomswift Blog - http://testertested.blogspot.com/ Pradeep Soundararajan = People and their talents as the sole measure
of competency
No best practices, just relative judgement
Spreading of skills and merging of roles
No concept of the separate team
Empowerment to the team People as human beings with needs
Short feedback loops
Fast to respond to change
Craftspeople
= The Agile Manifesto
Individuals and interactions over processes and tools
Working software over comprehensive documentation
Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
Responding to change over following a plan Results of excessive structure The future with enough structure But what is enough? The Silver Bullet AGILE Image From : http://www.flickr.com/photos/jinglyjon/180600454/ Image from : http://www.flickr.com/photos/jaded/61315242/ Some teams need more. Some less. But not being able to change quickly will be a teams downfall. If you don't know what "enough" is, then try. Adapt. Iterate.
Is that what makes a good agile team? Feature : Log On
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