The Future of University Research Parks and Innovation Regions
AURP Pre-Conference Workshop. December 10, 2008. St. Petersburg, Florida
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The Future of University Research Parks and Innovation Regions Technology business retention Severe short-term translational financing Investing locally (local VC and angel funds) Foreign investment in US research parks Trend away from tenants owning space to flexible arrangements Current economic crisis - does it increase or decrease the value of public-private partnerships? TRADITIONAL PRIVATE REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT DRIES UP FOR AN EXTENDED PERIOD Need for equity to build up finance International soft-landing spaces Potential need for parks to pool marketing, image resources for impact Need federal role/leadership in tech-led development States and potentially local governments become larger funders of basic research and innovation infrastructure need for more collaborative spaces UNIVERSITIES ARE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DRIVERS Demand that parks are green and sustainable LEED/green building emphasis Clean, green and everything in-between Shift in economic development models - towards new innovation and emerging companies Universities and their research parks need to engage local and regional economic development agencies Make university resources and talent open to other enterprises attract/keep more scientists embrace work force mobility broadening and diversifying faculty career paths tenure is changing to include entrepreneurial activities how can research parks become part of STEM education solution?t physical space vs. virtual workers virtual meetings and telepresence becomes the norm "ephemeral" space as people come and go from businesses evolve the research park to the "economic park" model what new infrastructure is needed to accomodate new styles of collaborative work? more startups form as big comapnies push people out during recession "boutique parks" - small, highly focused in specific technology areast mini research parks - tech focus, community competency innovation happens at the edge of big forms, not the core change in facility requirements for labs: more modelling, less wet bench. BSL 4/5 incubators and spaces to accomodate spin-offs need more sophisticated research park & technology managers role of park manager changing to total community development number of places really attractive to top talent declines research parks no longer on the margin must grow international linkages between parks emphasis on innovation cycles, and how to time to them univeristy and community working as one (town/gown relations) research parks as part of an innovation coalition tech transfer incubators SBDCs research VPst Leadership: univeristy presidents pipeline to embrace and understand the balance between education and innovation and economic development think of research parks as infrastructure aging infrastructure in research parks - need to encourage redevelopment and re-investment aging park facilities and infrastructure REGIONALISM AND NETWORKS regional technology alliances multi-state park networks in the US regional research park coalitions multi-university parks partnerships among parks for sharing assets and competencies tenants - diversifying and complex needs and requirements parks become more focused on teaching and training in addition to R&D the research park coming on to campus definiton of science and technology park changes - from park to mixed use mixed use opporunities LIVE/WORK/PLAY - RATHER THAN JUST R&D provision of amenities Alexandrization of research park business univerisities as developers? knowledge communities - not just parks research parks as mixed use technology communities - R&D, lifestyle, learning energy food & water community engagement to build support for parks globalization/international collaboration more localization of enterprise (proximity matters) international teams increased collaboration via Internet and video conferences addressing the deficit of skilled scientists and engineers in the US growing anti-intellectualism in the US bringing the next generation to scientific careers Science, math and technology education (where will the scientists come from?) lack of US students entering STEM fields work force and early childhood education increasing flow of human capital to research centers around the world nanotechnology clean/green technology energy alternatives and energy conservation bioinfomatics SUSTAINABILITY BECOMES A MINIMUM THRESHOLD IN DEVELOPMENT administration seeking new solutions and prepared to lead with technology in an enhanced role much greater equity requirements will slow short-term growth big investments in public infrastructure including research parks blunt tools: larger federal R&D outlays and tax incentives regulatory harmonization efforts protectionism likely to increase in developed countries more public ownership of economic assets more acceptance of change emphasis on grand engineering challenges such as making solar power accessible paradigm shift applied to basic speculative to intrinsic enterprises science funding increases increasing amount of venture funding investment slower buildup of wealth changes motivations US R&D in a multi-polar world massive research park investments in Middle East and Asia what is the role of culture in innovation? expect amazing energy breakthroughs expect energy wars entrepreneurs drive innovation big indsutry seeking R&D from emerging companies big companies looking externally for research NEW INNOVATION SYSTEMS open science, open innovation open science communication less protection of IP tneed to link research to everyday needs: environment, security, health emphasis on applied research NEW MOTIVATIONS challenges in public financing of research facilities at parks and universities focused research due to financial constraints speeding products to market industry need to be nimble/able to adapt more translational research: from bench to support markets inter-institutional research collaboration need to break down silos institutions countries disciplines more multi-disciplinary continued trend towards cross-disciplinary collaboration Cities are increasingly the center of research activity, around the world knowledge workers increasingly cycle through different enterprises population changes (e.g. Baby Boomers) diversity leads innovation aging population changing labor market dynamics international recruitment of knowledge leaders mobility of young scientists will increase where the money is coming from vs. where the talent is "globalpolitans" knowledge workers locate for quality of life knowledge workers change disciplines China: consumer growth slower than expected management of uncertainty integration of R&D process into community development Workshop Participants We asked each participant to introduce themselves, and tell us their life story in just 6 words. Ron Kysiak Public service, father, son, responsibility, friend. Bill Dean Piedmont Triad Research Park Research park person who builds "the need" for real estate, not the real estate Greg Deason Purdue Research Foundation Roots, passion, priorities. Amy Lubas Centennial Campus Convince companies to partner with the university. Liz Rooks City planner, Research Triangle, mother. Bruce Wright University of Arizona Stubborn & persistant in technology commercialization. Pierre Belanger Bellatech Father and grandfather, typical career, diplomat, science park manager, innovator, consultant. Rick Weddle Research Triangle Park Lead/drive progressive change in people & places. Anthony Townsend (co-facilitator) Institute for the Future Play around online, call it research. Fernando Quezada Biotechnology Center of Excellence Corporation Mexico, Boston, biotech, innovation, education. Bob Wilhelm UNC Charlotte Research Institute University, leader, professor, entrepreneur, cook a lot. Alex Pang (co-facilitator) Institute for the Future Science historian turned futurist of science. Ernest Paylor WorldTech International Geologist turned "rocket scientist" now businessperson. Vernon George George, Henry, George Partners Econmoic consultant, technology development, finance for achievment. John Merrill Gateway University Research Park Hang with smart people, hope it sticks! Charlie Dilks Innovation, adventure, urban renewal, relationships, travel. Brian Darmody University of Maryland Entrepreneurial bureaucrat. Luis Sanz International Association of Science Parks A guy whose job is a priviledge. UPDATING PARKS "THIRD PLACES" FOR SCIENCE think tank-type flexible, collaborative spaces VIRTUAL SCIENCE AND INNOVATION TRANSDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH FUTURE TECHNOLOGIES US LOSING LEAD IN ADVANCED SCIENCE CHANGING SCIENCE WORKFORCE ECONOMIC FACTORS: WHERE WILL RESEARCH FUNDING COME FROM? (C) 2008 Institute for the Future and Research Triangle Foundation
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